Solana navrhuje upgrade Constellation, který má omezit MEV a snížit kontrolu validátorů nad pořadím transakcí. Nový model s více navrhovateli a attestery má prosazovat férovější zpracování transakcí.
Solana researchers have introduced a new protocol design aimed at reducing validator control over transaction ordering. It targets one of the most persistent issues in blockchain markets: Maximal Extractable Value [MEV].
In a newly released whitepaper, the team outlines “Constellation,” a multiple concurrent proposers [MCP] system designed to prevent validators from manipulating transaction inclusion and sequencing.
The proposal shifts away from single-leader block production, which currently allows validators to reorder or censor transactions for profit.
Instead, Constellation distributes transaction submissions across multiple proposers while introducing a new class of nodes, called attesters, to enforce fairness in how transactions are processed.
How Constellation changes transaction ordering on Solana Under the proposed model, multiple proposers submit transaction batches simultaneously, rather than relying on a single leader with temporary control over the mempool.
Attesters then verify and timestamp these submissions before they are assembled into blocks.
This structure limits the ability of any single validator to delay, reorder, or front-run transactions. The leader role still exists but is constrained by proposer inputs and attestations, reducing discretionary control over block composition.
The system also introduces fixed “economic ticks” of around 50 milliseconds, creating predictable intervals for transaction inclusion.
Why the design targets MEV rather than redistributing it Most existing approaches, including proposer-builder separation, focus on redistributing MEV rather than eliminating it. Constellation takes a different approach by attempting to remove the conditions that allow MEV extraction in the first place.
The whitepaper describes this as “selective censorship resistance,” in which valid, competitively priced transactions must be included within a defined time window, limiting opportunities for manipulation.
This design aims to ensure that protocol rules rather than validator incentives determine transaction latency and ordering.
Can Solana enforce fairness at scale? The proposal reflects a broader push to align blockchain infrastructure with traditional financial market standards, where fairness and predictable execution are critical.
However, the system introduces additional complexity, including reliance on synchronized clocks and new coordination layers between proposers, attesters, and validators.
Its effectiveness will depend on whether these assumptions hold under real-world network conditions.
If implemented successfully, Constellation could shift Solana’s positioning from a high-speed blockchain to a platform designed for fair and efficient financial markets.
Final Summary Solana’s Constellation proposal targets MEV by limiting validator control over transaction ordering. The design introduces multi-proposer coordination and enforced timing to improve fairness at the protocol level.
Raydium potvrdil exploit starých poolů na Solaně za přibližně 1,34 milionu USD a slíbil plnou náhradu všem zasaženým. Aktivní pooly ani současní uživatelé nebyli zasaženi.
TLDR Hackers extracted approximately $1.34 million from five dormant Raydium liquidity pools operating on Solana The breach resulted in the theft of around 150,000 RAY tokens, 5,600 SOL, and 893,700 USDC The vulnerability existed in an obsolete AMM program discontinued in 2021, leaving active pools untouched Raydium announced its treasury would provide complete restitution to all impacted participants Security firm PeckShield identified roughly 810 ETH of the pilfered assets flowing into Tornado Cash On June 10, Raydium, a Solana-based decentralized exchange, disclosed that malicious actors successfully exploited outdated infrastructure components, siphoning approximately $1.34 million worth of cryptocurrency.
The compromised liquidity pools had been inaccessible via Raydium’s user interface ever since the platform discontinued its AMM V3 program back in 2021. According to Raydium’s statement, neither current platform users nor any actively maintained liquidity pools experienced any impact.
How the Attack Happened On-chain security analyst Specter revealed that the perpetrators utilized a fraudulent mint address to circumvent security validation protocols within the inactive pool infrastructure. The core vulnerability stemmed from inadequate verification processes for LP mints, creating an opportunity to sidestep proportion validation mechanisms.
The assailant successfully withdrew approximately 150,177 RAY tokens, 5,603 SOL, and 893,700 USDC from the compromised pools. According to Specter’s investigation, the attacker initially received funding through the KuCoin exchange before transferring the illicit assets to the Ethereum blockchain.
PeckShield, a prominent blockchain security organization, monitored the movement of stolen cryptocurrency following its transfer to Ethereum. Their analysis revealed that approximately 810 ETH was funneled into Tornado Cash, while an additional seven ETH moved through FixedFloat.
Notably, Tornado Cash was delisted from U.S. Treasury Department sanctions in March 2025. Nevertheless, the utilization of this privacy protocol may continue to present obstacles for investigators attempting to recover or trace the diverted funds.
Raydium Will Reimburse All Losses Raydium has publicly committed to utilizing its treasury reserves to compensate all financial damages stemming from this security breach. While the protocol emphasized that no current active users suffered losses, some participants maintained residual exposure through the deprecated pool contracts.
This marks the second occasion where Raydium has pledged to absorb user losses. Following an admin key security breach in December 2022 that affected operational pools, the project implemented a governance-approved compensation plan utilizing buyback fee revenue and vested team token allocations to restore liquidity provider funds.
The development team confirmed that all currently deployed mainnet programs remain secure and are presently undergoing comprehensive independent security audits.
Market response to the incident proved minimal. Raydium traded around $0.57, experiencing less than a 1% decline during the 24-hour window after the exploit became public. Solana experienced a modest drop of nearly 2%, settling around $63.88 throughout the identical timeframe.
The RAY token demonstrated resilience, actually gaining more than 2% on the day news of the security breach emerged.
Raydium clarified that both its SDK and decentralized application infrastructure lack functionality for interacting with the legacy AMM V3 pools on the mainnet, effectively confirming the attack remained isolated to decommissioned code.
Security researchers from PeckShield and Specter maintain ongoing efforts to track the movement of stolen digital assets. According to currently available blockchain data, the exploitation remained entirely confined to obsolete infrastructure components without penetrating Raydium’s operational trading ecosystem.
Solana spustila upgrade Alpenglow na komunitním testovacím clusteru, což je největší změna konsenzu v historii sítě. Cílem je zkrátit finalitu a zlepšit odezvu sítě.
Welcome to The Protocol, CoinDesk's weekly wrap of the most important stories in cryptocurrency tech development. I’m Margaux Nijkerk, a reporter at CoinDesk.
In this issue:
The biggest consensus overhaul in Solana history is officially live for testingLayerZero says it "made a mistake" in $292 million Kelp exploitRonin set to transition to Ethereum layer 2 from independent sidechainThe Ethereum Foundation unveils new "Clear Signing" standard to stop users from approving malicious crypto transactionsNetwork News"ALPENGLOW" UPGRADE LIVE FOR TESTING ON SOLANA: Solana developer Anza said that Alpenglow, the network’s biggest proposed consensus overhaul to date, is live on a community test cluster, marking a major step toward a potential mainnet rollout. The update means validator operators can now test software designed to move Solana from its current consensus system, which combines Proof-of-Stake with TowerBFT and Proof-of-History, toward a new architecture intended to dramatically reduce finality times and improve network responsiveness. “Alpenglow is live on the community test cluster,” Anza wrote on X. “The biggest consensus change in Solana’s history, now running on validator infrastructure ahead of mainnet.” Today, Solana relies on Proof-of-History, a cryptographic clock that timestamps transactions, alongside TowerBFT, a voting mechanism validators use to agree on the state of the blockchain. While the design has helped Solana achieve high throughput and low fees, some have pointed to outages and network instability during periods of heavy demand. — Margaux Nijkerk Read more.
LAYERZERO APOLOGY FOR KELP DAO INCIDENT: LayerZero said that it “made a mistake” allowing its own verification infrastructure to secure high-value crypto assets in a vulnerable configuration, marking a notable shift in tone after weeks of blaming developer Kelp DAO for a $292 million hack tied to North Korean attackers. The admission marks a notable shift after weeks of public finger-pointing between LayerZero and Kelp over responsibility for the April hack, which LayerZero had initially framed as an application-level configuration failure by Kelp. “First things first: an overdue apology,” LayerZero wrote in a blog. LayerZero initially blamed Kelp, arguing the protocol had chosen a risky “1-of-1” configuration in which only a single decentralized verifier network, or DVN, needed to approve cross-chain transfers, creating a single point of failure. A DVN is part of the infrastructure that verifies whether a transaction moving assets between blockchains is legitimate. “We made a mistake by allowing our DVN to act as a 1/1 DVN for high-value transactions,” the company said. “We didn't police what our DVN was securing, which created a risk we simply didn't see. We own that.” — Sam Reynolds Read more.
RONIN TO TRANSITION TO LAYER-2: Ronin, the gaming-centric blockchain once synonymous with the industry’s infamous $625 million exploit in 2022, is officially shedding its sidechain skin on May 12 to become an Ethereum layer 2 to improve security while maintaining throughput. Ronin, which announced the migration in April, will execute a hard fork at block 55,577,490, a process that will result in about 10 hours of downtime for users, the network said Monday on X. According to onchain data, the migration is expected to begin on Tuesday around 15:16 UTC. “Four years ago, we launched Ronin because Axie Infinity needed a faster and more efficient network,” Ronin said when announcing the migration. “It worked. Axie Infinity onboarded millions of gamers to crypto, and Pixels proved that it was possible to do it again.” The time has come to plug "back into the mothership." While operating as an independent sidechain in mid-May 2022, Ronin suffered what is still today the largest DeFI bridge exploit in history. Layer 2 protocols benefit from tighter links to the underlying blockchain than sidechains, offering benefits that include greater security. — Olivier Acuna Read more.
ETHEREUM DEVELOPERS RELEASE “CLEAR SIGNING”: The Ethereum Foundation and a group of major crypto wallet developers are rolling out a new security standard designed to stop users from accidentally signing away their funds, a problem that has fueled some of the industry’s biggest hacks and scams. The initiative, called “Clear Signing,” aims to replace the confusing walls of code users currently see when approving Ethereum transactions with simple, human-readable explanations of what they’re actually agreeing to. The effort comes after years of phishing attacks and wallet drains that often boil down to the same issue: users unknowingly approving malicious transactions they don’t understand. The Ethereum Foundation pointed to incidents like the Bybit hack as examples of how attackers exploit “blind signing,” where users approve transactions filled with unreadable technical data. Right now, signing a crypto transaction can feel like clicking “accept” on a terms-of-service page written in another language. Wallets often display long strings of code that only highly technical users can decipher, leaving everyday traders vulnerable to fake apps, malicious links and compromised websites. — Margaux Nijkerk Read More.
In Other NewsCharles Schwab, the brokerage giant that manages around $12 trillion in client assets, began the rollout of its spot cryptocurrency trading service for retail customers in the U.S. An initial group of clients can now trade bitcoin and ether (ETH) on the Schwab Crypto platform, the company posted on X.In July last year, CEO Rick Wurster said the company planned to introduce crypto trading in the near future, with a timeframe of first-half 2026 confirmed last month. The Westlake, Texas-headquartered firm already offers crypto investments through exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and futures trading. — Jamie Crawley Read more.JPMorgan (JPM) is preparing to launch a tokenized money market fund, the latest sign that major financial institutions and Wall Street asset managers are speeding up efforts to move traditional assets onto blockchain rails. A filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission SEC) outlined plans for a blockchain-based money-market fund investing exclusively in short-term U.S. Treasuries, cash and overnight repo agreements backed by government securities. The fund, dubbed JPMorgan OnChain Liquidity-Token Money Market Fund (JLTXX), will maintain blockchain-based token balances tied to investors' ownership records, allowing approved users to submit purchase, redemption and transfer requests through Ethereum, the filing said. The underlying blockchain infrastructure will be operated by Kinexys Digital Assets, JPMorgan’s blockchain unit formerly known as Onyx. — Kristzian Sandor Read more.Regulatory and PolicyThe legislation that could fully insert the U.S. crypto industry into the regulated financial system has emerged in its latest form, with the Senate Banking Committee unveiling the market structure bill's text just after midnight on Tuesday in advance of this week's hearing that's set to push the effort forward. The latest version wasn't expected to offer many surprises for the crypto industry that's already had a chance to dig through it privately, but it includes still-contentious language on stablecoin yield and it maintains legal protections for decentralized finance (DeFi) developers, keeping that corner of the crypto sector happy (so far). Industry insiders waited for the release late into the night, and they'll still have to study the language to ensure their expectations were met. "This bill reflects serious, good-faith work across the committee and delivers the certainty, safeguards, and accountability Americans deserve," committee Chairman Tim Scott said in a statement. "It puts consumers first, combats illicit finance, cracks down on criminals and foreign adversaries and keeps the future of finance here in the United States." — Jesse Hamilton Read more.The Senate confirmed Kevin Warsh to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors on Tuesday, moving President Donald Trump’s pick one step closer to becoming the next chair of the U.S. central bank. Lawmakers approved Warsh in a 51-45 vote. Sen. John Fetterman (D-Pa.) was the only Democrat to support the nomination. Warsh still must win a separate Senate vote to become Fed chair, which is expected Wednesday. Governors serve 14-year terms while the chair serves a four-year term. If confirmed as chair, Warsh, 56, will replace Jerome Powell, whose eight-year term leading the Fed ends Friday. Powell, however, has said he plans to remain on the board until a federal probe into renovations at the Fed’s headquarters concludes. — Helene Braun Read more.Calendar
June 2-3, 2026: Proof of Talk, ParisJune 4, 2026: Stable Summit, New YorkJune 8-10, 2026: ETHConf, New YorkSept. 29-Oct.1, 2026: Korea Blockchain Week, SeoulOct. 7-8, 2026: Token2049, SingaporeNov. 3-6, 2026: Devcon, MumbaiNov. 15-17, 2026: Solana Breakpoint, LondonRelated Assets
Axelar spustil na mainnetu integraci Solany, která umožňuje cross-chain zprávy a převody aktiv mezi Solanou a více než 70 dalšími ekosystémy. Připojení má rozšířit multichain aplikace, likviditu i dosah pro vývojáře.
Axelar has integrated Solana. The integration is now live on mainnet, enabling cross-chain message passing and asset transfers between Solana and Axelar-supported chains, including Ethereum, XRP Ledger, Sui, Stellar, Hedera, and 70+ more ecosystems.
Following recent integrations with Stellar and Hedera, Solana is the next major ecosystem connected to Axelar’s interoperability infrastructure. The integration expands Axelar’s support across different execution environments and gives developers, asset issuers, and protocols a secure and reliable way to connect Solana with the broader multichain world.
What the Integration EnablesSolana is one of the most vibrant blockchain ecosystems in Web3, with a growing application layer across DeFi, payments, tokenization, and consumer use cases. With Solana connected through Axelar, applications can combine Solana’s speed, low transaction costs, and active application ecosystem with Axelar’s interoperability infrastructure. The result is new optionality for applications that want to reach broader liquidity, expand user access across chains, and build multichain products that connect Solana with the wider ecosystems.
Ecosystem Partners Expanding to SolanaThe Solana integration launches with day-one ecosystem use cases that demonstrate how Axelar can help bring assets and applications into the Solana ecosystem.
Stronghold is a payments infrastructure platform that enables access to both legacy and next-generation financial services, with $SHx serving as its native utility token. Through Axelar's integration with Solana, Stronghold can now extend SHx reach to Solana and gain access to a broader ecosystem of users, builders, and liquidity opportunities beyond the Stellar ecosystem.
SaucerSwap is a leading decentralized exchange on Hedera, providing trading and liquidity infrastructure optimized for efficient execution and low fees. With Axelar connecting Solana, SaucerSwap can support assets from Solana and other connected blockchains and bring them into Hedera-based trading and liquidity pools. The integration also opens a new path for $SAUCE to extend beyond its native environment into the Solana ecosystem.
How to Access Solana Through AxelarSolana is now connected to Axelar and can be accessed through:
Axelar’s new bridging interface: Users can move assets to and from Solana directly through Axelar’s interface.Squid: Users and developers can access Solana through Squid, a cross-chain routing and liquidity layer built on Axelar that enables seamless asset transfers across ecosystems.Moreover, developers can now start building cross-chain applications with Solana: Send & receive messages across chains | Interchain Token Transfers | Full documentation
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Hyperliquid ETF zaznamenal rekordní denní čistý příliv 25,5 milionu USD a za prvních sedm obchodních dnů přilákal celkem 54 milionů USD. Institucionální toky do HYPE ETF podle Presto Research zatím v poměru k tržní kapitalizaci překonávají tempo Bitcoin ETF.
May 21. On May 20, the U.S. Spot Hyperliquid ETF notched $25.5 million in net inflows—its largest single-day haul since launch. In the days leading up to that date, the ETF had posted net inflows of $4.4 million on Monday and $11 million on Tuesday. Data shows the 21Shares Hyperliquid ETF (THYP), which launched on May 12, brought in $16.7 million in net inflows that same day—up from the $5.3 million it saw the prior day. The Bitwise Hyperliquid ETF (BHYP), launched on May 14, took in $8.8 million, a jump from the $5.7 million it recorded the day before. Over its first seven trading days, the entire category has pulled in a total net inflow of $54 million. Peter Chung, research director at Presto Research, noted that when adjusted for market capitalization, institutional flows into the HYPE ETF have outpaced the speed of inflows into Bitcoin ETFs so far this year. Dominick John, an analyst at Zeus Research, added that these inflows signal investors are capitalizing on entry points tied to the infrastructure narrative, while recognizing the asset’s transparent, usage-driven revenue model. Fueling this momentum, HYPE’s token price surged 17.3% in the past 24 hours to $55.91, with a current market cap of roughly $13.4 billion. The token previously hit an all-time high of around $59.3 in September 2025. Per CoinGecko data, HYPE’s fully diluted valuation briefly reached about $54.7 billion, momentarily surpassing Solana’s $54.2 billion valuation at the time. Tim Sun, a senior researcher at HashKey Group, believes the sustained inflows into the HYPE ETF show the market is forming a new consensus: decentralized trading platforms are starting to be integrated into broader overhauls of financial infrastructure. Jeff Ko, chief analyst at CoinEx, pointed out that HYPE and its related ETFs have structural investment logic distinct from Bitcoin and Ethereum. He explained: Bitcoin acts as a non-yielding store of value; Ethereum centers on staking rewards; HYPE, meanwhile, operates more like equity in a cash-flow-generating trading platform—since the protocol uses most of its fees for open-market token buybacks, giving investors a more familiar valuation framework to work with. On-chain metrics confirm Hyperliquid has become a dominant player in on-chain perpetual contract and derivative trading. So far this week, the network has captured approximately 42% of total blockchain fees, outperforming Tron (22.6%), Solana (10.6%), and Ethereum (8%) in that key metric.
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Japanese storage firm Kioxia plans to list American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) in the U.S. in April or May next year.
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According to an official announcement, OKX will launch spot trading for CARDS (Collector Crypt) today. CARDS deposits will open at 18:00 UTC+8 on June 25, pre-ordering for the CARDS/USDT trading pair will run from 19:00 to 20:00 UTC+8, spot trading will officially commence at 20:00 UTC+8, and withdrawal functions will be available at 22:00 UTC+8.
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Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) issued a stern warning to international shipping on Wednesday, stating that any new shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz established without coordination with Tehran is unacceptable and dangerous, and threatening to take direct action against vessels that ignore its orders. The IRGC declared that vessels can only safely transit the Strait of Hormuz via routes designated by Iran. The IRGC Navy added that all vessels seeking to transit the strait must coordinate with the Iranian military via International Maritime Distress and Safety Frequency Channel 16, a requirement that effectively places Iranian military approval at the core of all commercial shipping transiting this key chokepoint. (Jinshi)
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Access Protocol spustil Creator Coins na Solaně a ACX po oznámení vyskočil o více než 100 %. Objem obchodů za 24 hodin vzrostl o 10 909 % na 95 milionů USD.
Access Protocol’s ACX token surged after unveiling Creator Coins on Solana, a new monetization model for digital creators.
Summary
Access Protocol launched Creator Coins on Solana, powered by Proof of Audience and Raydium Launchlab. ACX surged over 100% intraday, with volume spiking 10,909%. Creator Coins reward early supporters and provide creators with sustainable revenue models. Creator Coins operate like memecoins but are directly tied to individual creators, offering a tokenized way to align incentives between communities and the talent they follow.
The announcement was made on Aug. 25, 2025, in a post on X and an official press release by Access Protocol (ACX).
Unique Proof of Audience Model Unlike speculative launches with no built-in demand, Access has embedded a Proof of Audience system that sets milestones before any coin can go live. These milestones ensure creators show genuine traction.
They include a minimum number of stakers, pool scores, and staking thresholds. Once those conditions are satisfied, token allocations are given to supporters, and creators receive their share, which is vested over a two-year period.
The goal of this strategy is to balance community benefits with long-term creator income. Tokens are tradeable from day one, while Access has also layered in a Creator Token Incentive Program that sends millions of ACS tokens to creators, stakers, and traders every month.
The launch is supported by Raydium’s (RAY) Launchlab on Solana (SOL), ensuring liquidity and tradability from day one. Creator tokens distribute 10% of the supply to early supporters, while creators receive 20% vested over two years.
Market reaction and ecosystem impact Following the news, ACX price rallied more than 100%, climbing from roughly $0.00108 to a high of $0.00223 before retracing. As of this writing, ACX is still up 16% for the day and has shown comparable gains throughout the week.
Additionally, trading activity increased significantly. In the last 24 hours, the daily volume increased by 10,909% to $95 million, indicating a renewed interest in the Access Protocol ecosystem.
The market’s reaction shows a high level of interest in both ACX and the larger Creator Coin concept. Access is establishing itself as a competitor to subscription-based platforms such as Patreon by linking token utility to creators and their audiences, while also capitalizing on the trading culture that has propelled Solana’s expansion.
Solana Foundation spouští nové bezpečnostní programy pro DeFi po útoku na Drift Protocol, při němž bylo odcizeno 270 milionů dolarů. Stride a SIRN mají zlepšit audity, monitoring i rychlou reakci na incidenty.
The Solana Foundation has unveiled a series of new initiatives aimed at strengthening the security of decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms running on its network. These efforts come in the wake of a recent major cyberattack on the Drift Protocol, attributed to a North Korea-linked group, which resulted in the theft of $270 million. The incidents have highlighted the urgent need for more robust safeguards across the ecosystem.
Comprehensive audits with Stride and SIRNAt the heart of the Foundation’s efforts is the newly launched Stride program, which is managed by Asymmetric Research. Stride will subject DeFi protocols on Solana to assessments across eight core security domains, with the findings to be made publicly available. Alongside Stride, the Foundation has established the Solana Incident Response Network (SIRN)—a members-only group composed of security specialists designed for real-time crisis intervention. Together, these initiatives seek to increase transparency and provide rapid response capabilities across the Solana DeFi landscape.
The necessity for such measures became evident following the Drift attack, which exposed several security shortfalls. However, investigations have clarified that the breach did not directly compromise smart contracts or audited code. Instead, the attackers focused on human vulnerabilities, infiltrating the system through malicious software and social engineering tactics targeting project team members over a six-month period.
For protocols with more than $10 million in total value locked (TVL) that successfully meet the Stride assessment criteria, ongoing operational cybersecurity monitoring will be provided. The level of monitoring and support will be tailored based on the individual risk profiles of each protocol, reflecting both their asset size and security needs.
Formal verification and operational supportIn the case of protocols managing over $100 million in TVL, the Foundation will lend support for formal verification processes. This advanced method systematically checks all potential smart contract operations using mathematical models, with the aim of ensuring code correctness and reliability before deployment. Such rigorous verification provides added confidence in the underlying smart contracts that form the backbone of leading DeFi protocols.
The founding members of the Stride program include not only Asymmetric Research, but also security firms OtterSec, Neodyme, Squads, and ZeroShadow. The SIRN network, meanwhile, is open to participation from any project within the Solana ecosystem. Nevertheless, in terms of resource allocation, priority will be given to protocols with higher value locked to help mitigate the risk to the most critical infrastructure.
Despite the advanced nature of formal verification, experts caution that it would not have detected the recent attack attributed to North Korean hackers. The breach allowed attackers to access administrative privileges via compromised devices belonging to team members, enabling them to authorize malicious transactions. This type of infiltration typically falls outside the scope of traditional monitoring mechanisms.
On another front, SIRN is expected to significantly improve response times to future incidents. Blockchain security researcher ZachXBT emphasized that Circle Internet, the issuer of the USDC stablecoin, faced criticism for waiting over six hours before freezing more than $230 million in stolen assets following the Drift incident, suggesting the need for swifter action during emergencies.
The Solana Foundation highlighted that these new programs are not meant to shift primary security responsibilities away from protocol teams, who remain accountable for their own safeguards. To bolster these efforts, a suite of free security tools has been developed for Solana developers, assisting them in threat detection and conducting attack simulations to stay proactive in a rapidly evolving threat landscape.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
Tokenizované zlato v 1. čtvrtletí 2026 dosáhlo objemu spotového obchodování 90,70 miliardy USD, přičemž růst táhnou hlavně PAXG a XAUT. Tyto tokeny ale mají odlišná pravidla odkupu, úschovy i práv držitele.
Gold-backed crypto sounds straightforward until you check the redemption rules, custody setup, and issuer terms. In practice, two tokens may track the same ounce of gold while offering very different rights to the holder.
That gap between price exposure and holder rights is drawing more attention in 2026 as tokenized gold trading volume rises and products like Pax Gold (PAXG) and Tether Gold (XAUT) pull in more activity across crypto markets. This guide explains how tokenized gold works, how PAXG and XAUT differ, and what buyers should check before they treat a token like physical bullion.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
➤ Tokenized gold tracks physical bullion, but holder rights, redemption terms, and custody structures can differ sharply between issuers.
➤ Tokenized gold trading volume reached $90.7 billion in Q1 2026, with PAXG and XAUT leading the category’s growth.
➤ Issuer risk, redemption limits, wallet controls, and regional regulations still affect how tokenized gold works in practice.
➤Tokenized gold gives crypto users 24/7 transferability and wallet access, but it does not remove traditional gold-market risks.
In this guide:
What is tokenized gold? How gold-backed crypto works in 2026PAXG vs. XAUT, side by sideDo you own real gold with PAXG and XAUT?Can you redeem PAXG and XAUT for physical gold?Tokenized gold vs. gold ETFs vs physical bullionTokenized gold risks and how to mitigate themHow to buy tokenized gold in 2026Frequently Asked Questions What is tokenized gold? How gold-backed crypto works in 2026 Tokenized gold is a digital token issued on a blockchain that is backed by physical gold stored in audited vaults. Gold has long attracted buyers who want a hard asset outside fiat currencies, but physical settlement, storage, and transfers can be slow or expensive.
This “tokenized” model has brought two markets together that rarely interacted in the past. One is physical gold, which offers a 5,000-year store-of-value record but settles slowly, trades on dealer hours, and is hard to fractionalize. The other is public blockchains, which can settle transactions in seconds, run 24/7, and split assets into tiny units.
A gold-backed token bridges the two by locking real bullion with a custodian and minting transferable claims on it.
What is a troy ounce and London Good Delivery gold?
A troy ounce is the standard unit used in global precious-metals markets and equals about 31.1 grams. “London Good Delivery” refers to large gold bars that meet quality and purity standards accepted by major bullion markets, central banks, and institutional traders.
How tokenization works An issuer such as Paxos or TG Commodities acquires physical gold from refiners or bullion dealers and stores it with a professional custodian. The issuer then creates a matching amount of blockchain-based tokens tied to that gold reserve. Token holders can buy, sell, transfer, or self-custody the assets like other crypto tokens.
When holders redeem tokens through the issuer, the corresponding amount of gold leaves the reserve pool and may be sold, transferred, or delivered physically if redemption minimums are met. Independent attestors or audit firms publish reserve reports on a scheduled basis to verify that the token supply matches the underlying gold holdings.
Why tokenized gold is exploding in 2026 Adoption has accelerated through 2025 and into 2026 as real-world asset (RWA) tokenization moved from pilots to live products. Tokenized gold achieved $90.70 billion in total spot trading volume in Q1 2026, surpassing the $84.64 billion traded throughout 2025, according to CoinGecko’s RWA Report 2026.
Meanwhile, on March 19, 2026, the World Gold Council and Boston Consulting Group proposed a “Gold as a Service” framework designed to standardize custody, reconciliation, compliance, and redemption processes across digital gold products.
Tokenized gold is not a stablecoin. Its price moves with the spot price of gold, so holders gain or lose value as bullion rallies or falls. The “stability” only refers to the 1:1 backing, not a fixed dollar peg.
The combination of rising gold prices, clearer rules in some jurisdictions, and on-chain demand for non-dollar collateral has produced what looks like a structural rather than cyclical lift.
The tokenized gold market includes smaller products such as Kinesis Gold (KAU), Comtech Gold (CGO), VeraOne (VRO), and Matrixdock Gold (XAUM). Even so, market activity and liquidity remain concentrated around Pax Gold (PAXG) and Tether Gold (XAUT), which makes them useful reference points for how large-scale gold-backed tokens currently operate.
Top tokenized gold products by market cap: CoinGecko PAXG vs. XAUT, side by side Pax Gold (PAXG) and Tether Gold (XAUT) together hold roughly nine-tenths of the gold-backed token market. They follow the same backing standard, but their regulator, chain support, audit cadence, redemption process, and US availability are not the same.
AttributePAXGXAUTIssuerPaxos Trust CompanyTG Commodities Limited (Tether)RegulatorOCC, U.S. federal oversight; previously NYDFSCNAD, El SalvadorBacking1 token = 1 troy ounce LBMA Good Delivery1 token = 1 troy ounce LBMA Good DeliveryVault locationBrink’s vaults, LondonSwiss vaults via MKS PAMP and LoomisAuditor and cadenceKPMG LLP, monthlyBDO Italia, quarterly ISAE 3000ChainsEthereum (ERC-20)Ethereum, TRON, Polygon, Solana via LayerZero, BNB ChainIssuance and redemption feeTiered 1% down to 0.125%Flat 0.25%Minimum physical redemption430 tokens for a full bar, 1 gram and up via Alpha Bullion430 tokens for a full bar, no fractional partnerOwnership typeAllocated gold with Paxos bar lookupUndivided gold rights with Tether Gold bar lookupReserve and oracle supportPaxos attestations, allocation lookup, and Chainlink reserve-related infrastructureTether Gold attestations, wallet/bar lookup, and Chainlink XAUT/USD market-data feedsUS retail availabilityListed on Coinbase, Kraken, Gemini, Crypto.comRestricted, not directly available to US retailMarket cap (May 2026)About $2.2 billion per CoinGeckoAbout $2.6 to $2.7 billion per CoinGecko Pax Gold at a glance PAXG launched in September 2019, when Paxos operated under its NYDFS trust-company framework. Paxos later received approval to convert to a national trust charter overseen by the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Current PAXG terms say PAXG is issued pursuant to specific OCC approval.
Paxos assures that the underlying gold is stored in Brink’s vaults in London, and each PAXG token is linked to a specific serial-numbered gold bar that holders can verify through Paxos’ allocation lookup tool. KPMG took over the monthly attestation in February 2025, replacing WithumSmith+Brown, and the reports are published on the Paxos site.
Tether Gold at a glance XAUT was launched by TG Commodities Limited in January 2020 and is now operated under a license from El Salvador’s National Digital Assets Commission, known by its Spanish initials CNAD.
The bullion is stored in Swiss vaults, with MKS PAMP and Loomis named in TG Commodities’s attestation materials. XAUT launched on Ethereum and TRON before expanding to additional networks through the XAUT0 cross-chain system. Tether later announced Polygon, Solana, and BNB Chain integrations between late 2025 and early 2026.
BDO Italia issues an ISAE 3000 opinion on the reserves on a quarterly basis.
Fees, audits, and oracle data PAXG’s fee structure has changed over time. As of May 2026, Paxos advertises zero on-chain transfer fees and zero storage fees for PAXG, although its terms still reserve the right to impose storage fees in the future with notice. Its terms also govern conversions into USD, unallocated gold, or allocated gold through the Paxos platform.
XAUT says it charges no custodian fee and applies a one-time 25 basis point fee when verified customers purchase or redeem XAU₮ through TG Commodities.
Chainlink has supported reserve-related infrastructure for PAXG, while Chainlink also provides XAUT/USD market-data feeds. A price feed is not the same as a reserve feed. In both cases, users still need to check issuer attestations, custody disclosures, and official lookup tools rather than relying on oracle data alone.
Do you own real gold with PAXG and XAUT? The short answer is that both products describe gold ownership, but the issuer structure, custody chain, legal terms, and redemption process are not the same.
PAXG gives holders ownership rights to allocated London Good Delivery gold held under Paxos custody. XAUT gives holders undivided ownership rights to gold on specified bars, with bar details available through Tether Gold’s lookup system.
The practical question is not only whether gold backs the token, but how each issuer records, verifies, and redeems that claim.
How ownership is recorded PAXG uses an allocated-gold structure. Paxos says each PAXG represents one fine troy ounce of a London Good Delivery gold bar held in professional vaults. Its terms also say that when a holder is not allocated a full bar, the holder owns a pro rata share of that bar based on their PAXG balance. Paxos’ lookup tool lets eligible on-chain holders view bar details tied to their holdings.
XAUT uses a different legal structure. Tether Gold says XAU₮ gives holders undivided ownership rights to gold on specified bars. It also says the allocated gold is identifiable by serial number, purity, and weight through Tether Gold’s lookup system.
So, the cleaner distinction is not “specific bar versus pool.” Both products describe a bar-level link. The real differences come from issuer structure, custodian arrangements, jurisdiction, disclosure cadence, redemption rules, and the legal terms behind each token.
Bankruptcy remoteness and counterparty risk The difference matters most if the issuer fails. Paxos Trust Company is a New York limited-purpose trust company that holds the bullion as a bailee, a structure designed to be bankruptcy remote, meaning the bullion would not be available to general creditors.
TG Commodities is a private Tether subsidiary under El Salvadoran oversight rather than a US trust company, which leaves the holder’s claim subject to El Salvadoran insolvency rules.
As of May 2026, neither structure has faced a major issuer failure or large-scale court test, so the legal outcome in a stress event remains untested.
Insurance and custody disclosures Paxos says each PAXG is backed by one fine troy ounce of gold held in LBMA vaults in London. Its allocation lookup tool lets holders of PAXG in on-chain Ethereum wallets view serial-number and bar information, though the tool does not apply to tokens held through custodial exchanges or wallets. Paxos also publishes monthly PAXG attestation reports.
XAUT’s terms refer to custodian insurance, but the public disclosures do not itemize coverage at the same level of detail. XAUT’s terms refer to custodian insurance, but they also say there is no assurance that the custodian will maintain adequate insurance, or any insurance.
The public terms do not give the same bar-level insurance detail that a cautious buyer may want before they rely on insurance as a risk control. Holders should review the latest issuer terms, reserve reports, and custody disclosures before they treat insurance as meaningful protection.
Allocated ownership is one of the strongest legal protections available in the gold market, but it depends entirely on the custody chain functioning as advertised. Always read the latest attestation rather than relying on marketing language.
Can you redeem PAXG and XAUT for physical gold? Eligible verified holders can redeem both PAXG and XAUT for physical bullion, but the rules are not necessarily retail-friendly in the same way.
PAXG supports direct full-bar redemption through Paxos and smaller physical-gold redemptions through partnered retailers. XAUT redemptions, by contrast, occur through TG Commodities and must be tied to full gold bars.
PAXG redemption Paxos says holders can convert PAXG into USD, unallocated gold, or allocated gold through the Paxos platform, subject to its terms.
Direct allocated-gold redemption requires at least 430 PAXG plus the applicable fee for each London Good Delivery gold bar. Paxos also says customers with smaller holdings can redeem fractional amounts through partnered gold retailers.
Alpha Bullion, a platform tied to Bullion Exchanges and Paxos, says it lets PAXG holders redeem physical gold in sizes from 1 gram to 1 kilogram.
Note that Alpha Bullion requires account verification before order fulfillment. Because product availability, fees, taxes, and delivery terms can change, holders should check Alpha Bullion’s current checkout terms before they treat PAXG as an easy route to small physical-gold delivery.
XAUT redemption XAUT redemption follows a relatively stricter process. Tether Gold says only KYC-verified customers can redeem through the Tether Gold website, and redemptions can occur only for full gold bars. Since those bars usually range from about 385 to 415 fine troy ounces, holders are generally asked to deposit at least 430 XAU₮ to cover a full-bar redemption.
After redemption, the gold can be delivered to the verified customer’s chosen location in Switzerland, with delivery costs payable by the customer. Tether Gold says it does not currently offer delivery outside Switzerland.
Instead of physical delivery, a verified customer may ask Tether Gold to attempt a sale of the gold bar in the Swiss gold market and return the USD proceeds, minus the redemption fee. That sale is subject to available rates and counterparties, and Tether Gold says it has no obligation to repurchase the tokens or gold bars.
How to verify your gold on-chain Both issuers offer on-chain transparency tools. For PAXG, holders enter an Ethereum address into the Paxos lookup page and see the serial numbers of the underlying bars. For XAUT, the Tether site shows the gold attributed to a wallet at a given time.
These tools can help holders check issuer-level allocation data, while Chainlink infrastructure can support market-data or reserve-related checks depending on the token. Users should still treat issuer attestations, custody disclosures, and official lookup tools as the main sources for reserve verification.
That is the redemption side. The next question is how tokenized gold stacks up against the alternatives most investors already know.
Tokenized gold vs. gold ETFs vs physical bullion Tokenized gold is right there in between two long-established options. The table below compares the three on the dimensions that drive most allocation decisions.
AttributeTokenized gold (PAXG, XAUT)Gold ETFs (GLD, IAU, GLDM)Physical bullionCustodyLBMA vault held by issuer custodianLBMA vault held by ETF trusteeSelf-custody or third-party vaultTrading hours24/7/365Stock market hoursDealer hoursAnnual fee0% storage, 0.125% to 1% issuance and redemption0.17% to 0.40% expense ratioDealer spread plus storage and insuranceSettlementSeconds, on-chainT+1Same day at dealerRedemption for physicalYes, with minimumsNo, cash settlement onlyAlready physicalDeFi useCollateral, lending, yieldNoneNoneUS tax treatmentProperty treatment likely, still developingCollectibles 28% per IRS guidanceCollectibles 28% per IRS guidance Fee math at retail scale Headline fees can look simple until you apply them to a real position size. For example, take a $10,000 PAXG buy held for 12 months. If that order falls into Paxos’ 2–25 PAXG fee tier, the 1% entry fee comes to about $100.
Paxos currently advertises zero on-chain transfer fees and zero storage fees for PAXG.
If the position is sold or converted through the Paxos wallet at the same fee tier, the exit fee would add another $100. That puts the direct Paxos round-trip cost at about $200 on a $10,000 position held for one year, before spreads, gas, taxes, exchange fees, or any third-party platform costs.
Cost note: This example assumes direct Paxos wallet creation and sale or conversion at the 1% fee tier. If you buy or sell PAXG through an exchange, your actual cost may come from trading fees, spreads, withdrawal costs, and venue-specific rules instead.
A $10,000 GLD position over the same period pays the 0.40% expense ratio, or about $40, before any broker-specific costs. A $10,000 GLDM position is cheaper still at 0.10%, or roughly $10 for the year.
On direct fees alone, a lower-cost gold ETF such as GLDM can be much cheaper than a direct PAXG round trip at the 1% tier. PAXG’s case becomes stronger only if the holder values features an ETF cannot provide, such as crypto-wallet custody, around-the-clock transfers, DeFi use, or PAXG-specific redemption routes.
Tax treatment In the United States, the Internal Revenue Service classifies physical gold and most gold ETFs as collectibles, which carry a long-term capital gains rate of up to 28% rather than the standard 20%.
As of May 2026, tokenized gold is in a less settled position. Some practitioners argue it should follow the underlying asset and be treated as a collectible, while others apply general property rules for digital assets. UK, EU, and UAE treatments vary and depend on whether the holder uses an exchange domiciled in a regulated venue.
Always confirm with a tax professional before relying on any single framing.
Tokenized gold in DeFi The structural advantage of tokenized gold over an ETF is on-chain usability. PAXG is listed as collateral on the Aave deployment on Ethereum and trades in Curve and Uniswap pools, while XAUT has integrations on TRON-based DeFi venues and emerging yield vaults on platforms such as Falcon Finance.
Yields available in 2026 have ranged from low single digits to mid single digits, depending on the pool and risk tier, with strategies that wrap gold collateral into lending or basis trades.
Tokenized gold risks and how to mitigate them The risks attached to tokenized gold are not the same as the risks attached to physical bullion or to an ETF. Buyers should weigh three categories before committing.
Issuer and depeg risk Both PAXG and XAUT depend on a single issuer to honor redemptions and report reserves. A failure at Paxos or TG Commodities would cap the value of the token at whatever a court determined was the holder’s claim on the bullion.
Token prices can also drift from spot during stress events. PAXG traded at a premium to spot during the February 2025 London bullion shortage as physical delivery times stretched, an episode that reminded the market that on-chain liquidity does not always equal physical liquidity.
Smart contract, sanctions, and wallet freezing PAXG and XAUT contracts both include administrative functions that allow the issuer to freeze tokens in specific wallets. Paxos has used the function to comply with US sanctions enforcement, and Tether has frozen XAUT-related addresses tied to flagged activity. The functions exist for legitimate compliance reasons, but they mean a holder who trips a sanctions flag could lose access to their tokens.
Both tokens can be frozen by the issuer. A buyer who values censorship resistance above gold exposure should consider physical bullion or self-custody alternatives instead.
Regulatory risk Paxos previously operated under NYDFS oversight and is now OCC-regulated as a national trust institution.
XAUT has a narrower U.S. retail access path. Tether Gold says U.S. persons cannot purchase or redeem XAU₮ directly through its issuer platform, which means U.S. users should not assume they can access issuer-level redemption features.
In the European Union, MiCA rules for asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens became applicable on June 30, 2024, while broader crypto-asset service provider rules followed on Dec. 30, 2024. Paxos says it operates under MiCA compliance through FIN-FSA in the EU, but its current PAXG page also says PAXG is unavailable in the EU.
Put simply, access can depend on the issuer, exchange, user location, and product feature. So, as a buyer, you should check current exchange notices and issuer disclosures before they assume PAXG or XAUT is available in the jurisdiction you are in.
How to buy tokenized gold in 2026 Tokenized gold trades on both centralized exchanges and on-chain venues. Most retail buyers start on a centralized exchange for the smoothest path, then move tokens to self-custody or a DeFi position if they want to use the gold as collateral.
Buying on a centralized exchange PAXG is listed on Coinbase, Kraken, Crypto.com, Binance, and Bitpanda, among others. The standard flow is to fund an account with fiat, place a market or limit order against the PAXG pair, and either keep the tokens on the exchange or withdraw them to a personal wallet.
XAUT is listed on a smaller set of venues, with Bitfinex and several non-US exchanges providing the deepest order books. US residents typically cannot buy XAUT directly through a domestic exchange.
Buying on a DEX On Ethereum, PAXG can be bought on Uniswap and Curve pools using ether or a stablecoin, though gas costs and pool depth should be checked before larger trades.
XAUT liquidity tends to sit in TRON-based and non-EVM venues, which makes the operational steps more involved. Buyers who use a DEX should always verify the token contract address from the issuer’s official site to avoid scam tokens.
Other gold-backed tokens worth knowing PAXG and XAUT dominate the market, but several other gold-backed tokens are worth knowing. Kinesis Gold (KAU) and Kinesis Silver (KAG) pay a share of network fees back to holders, which gives them a yield profile unlike PAXG or XAUT. CACHE Gold (CGT) uses a fractional-gram model with on-chain bar serial assignment.
AurusX (AWG) and Matrixdock XAUM are relatively newer entrants targeting cross-jurisdictional retail demand. Comtech Gold (CGO) markets a Shariah-compliant structure aimed at Middle East and South Asian buyers.
Note that liquidity for these smaller tokens is thinner, so always check the on-chain market depth before committing.
Frequently Asked Questions What is tokenized gold and how does it work? Tokenized gold is a digital token on a blockchain that represents ownership of physical gold held in an audited vault. Each token typically equals one troy ounce of London Good Delivery bullion held by a custodian on behalf of the issuer. Holders can transfer the token like any other crypto asset and, in some cases, redeem it for physical metal when minimums and verification rules are met.
Do you own real gold with PAXG? Yes. PAXG uses an allocated ownership model in which each token is mapped to a portion of a specific London Good Delivery bar identified by serial number. Paxos publishes a lookup tool that lets a wallet holder view the bars assigned to their address. The bullion is held in Brink’s vaults in London and is described by Paxos as legally separate from the company’s general balance sheet.
Can you redeem PAXG for physical gold? Yes, with two paths. A holder with 430 PAXG or more can redeem directly through Paxos for a full London Good Delivery bar, subject to Paxos’ terms. Holders below that threshold can use Alpha Bullion’s partner route for smaller physical-gold redemptions from 1 gram upward, subject to identity verification, product availability, taxes, delivery terms, and any current checkout costs.
Can you redeem XAUT for physical gold? Yes, but only at the full-bar level and only in Switzerland. A holder must accumulate at least 430 XAUT, complete identity verification with TG Commodities, and arrange Swiss delivery or cash settlement at spot. There is no fractional retail partner equivalent to Alpha Bullion, so most XAUT holders treat the token as a price exposure rather than a redemption vehicle.
What is the difference between PAXG and XAUT? The main differences are issuer structure, regulatory profile, chain support, audit cadence, and redemption rules. Paxos previously operated under NYDFS oversight and is now OCC-regulated as a national trust institution. PAXG uses monthly attestations and links holdings to allocated London Good Delivery gold. XAUT is issued through TG Commodities, operates under El Salvador’s CNAD framework, uses quarterly assurance reports, and gives holders undivided gold rights with Tether Gold’s bar lookup system. PAXG is Ethereum-based, while XAUT is available across several networks.
Is tokenized gold safe and what are the main risks? Tokenized gold inherits the price behavior of physical gold and adds three risk categories on top. Issuer risk covers the potential failure of Paxos or TG Commodities, smart contract risk covers code or governance failures, and sanctions risk covers the issuer’s ability to freeze tokens in flagged wallets. Holders mitigate these risks by reading the latest attestations, splitting positions across issuers, and avoiding behavior that could trigger a wallet freeze.
DeFi Development Corp. uzavřela spolupráci s Gauntlet na onchain výnosových strategiích přes Drift, aby maximalizovala množství $SOL na akcii. Je prvním veřejně obchodovaným Solana DAT, který využívá kurátora pro komplexní onchain aktivitu.
DeFi Development Corp. has announced a strategic collaboration with Gauntlet. The firm, known for its expertise in vault curation and risk management, will provide DeFi Development Corp. with advanced yield strategies deployed through the Solana-based platform Drift. This move makes DeFi Development Corp. the first public Solana Digital Asset Treasury (DAT) to leverage a curator for complex onchain activity.
The company’s goal is to maximize its $SOL Per Share (SPS), a metric that tracks how much Solana each shareholder effectively holds. By moving beyond traditional staking and into risk-adjusted yield generation, DeFi Development Corp. aims to deliver superior capital efficiency across its treasury.
Leveraging Liquid Staking with $dfdvSOL At the heart of this initiative is $dfdvSOL, a liquid staking token adopted by DeFi Development Corp. in May 2025. This token enables treasury assets to remain liquid while being deployed into yield-generating strategies across Solana’s DeFi ecosystem. Unlike conventional staking, which historically yields about 7% annually, the strategies curated by Gauntlet target returns in the 10 to 20 percent range through hedged liquidity provision.
The strategy involves four key steps. First, users (including DeFi Development Corp.) deposit $dfdvSOL into a Gauntlet-curated Drift vault called dfdvSOL Plus. Second, the vault uses $dfdvSOL as collateral to borrow $USDC through Drift Lend. Third, the borrowed funds are deployed into a basis trade across Drift and Jupiter DEX, and the yield generated is converted back into dfdvSOL. Finally, Gauntlet’s optimization engine actively monitors and adjusts the positions to maintain efficiency and manage risks.
Beyond Staking: Capital Efficiency as a Differentiator “Our mandate is clear: to be the most innovative and effective Solana treasury. This partnership with Gauntlet is a direct execution of that mission. We are not passive holders; we are focused on productive, onchain activity that leverages the full power of the Solana ecosystem. By allocating capital to sophisticated, risk-managed strategies like those curated by Gauntlet on Drift, we are actively working to compound our $SOL holdings and create a durable competitive advantage.” - Joseph Onorati, CEO of DeFi Development Corp.
Gauntlet’s Head of Institutional Partnerships, Rahul Goyal, echoed this view. He remarked, “Gauntlet’s purpose is to make DeFi more efficient for institutions within strict risk parameters. DFDV is a true innovator, and their forward-thinking approach to treasury management is a perfect match for our capabilities.”
Traditional staking has long provided a straightforward but limited means of earning yield. By contrast, DeFi Development Corp.’s integration of Gauntlet strategies reflects a shift toward maximizing capital efficiency. This hands-on treasury management sets the company apart from competing DATs and from alternatives such as Solana ETFs, which typically rely on simple staking or accumulation strategies.
SPS as a Central Metric $SOL Per Share (SPS) remains the key measure of value for DeFi Development Corp. In July, the company projected 261 percent growth in SPS by mid-2026, with a target of one $SOL per share by 2028. At that time, SPS stood at 0.0457. The metric has since risen to 0.0816, representing a 94 percent increase over the past three months.
Interestingly, the company’s compensation framework for executives and the core treasury strategy team directly ties bonus outcomes to growth in $SOL per Share, aiming to align management incentives closely with long-term shareholder value. The first bonus target, set at 0.085 SPS, is already within reach.
What Has DeFi Dev Corp. Been Up To? The Gauntlet partnership builds on a series of significant moves by DeFi Development Corp. In September, the company acquired over 250,000 $SOL, bringing its total treasury to 2.1 million $SOL, valued at approximately $411 million. This ranks the firm as the entity with the third-largest Solana treasury, according to Strategic Solana Reserve data.
The company has also expanded internationally. It launched Britain’s first $SOL DAT through DFDV UK and recently entered the Korean market by partnering with Fragmetic, a Solana restaking protocol, to launch Korea’s first publicly traded $SOL DAT. In addition, DeFi Development Corp. authorized an expansion of its stock repurchase program from $1 million to $100 million earlier this week.
Read More on SolanaFloor Solana Seeker Season: Top Boosts and Perks
New Day, New DAT: Brera Holdings Rebrands to SolMate Alongside $300M PIPE Deal
StraitsX will launch XSGD and XUSD on Solana in early 2026, targeting on-chain FX, cross-border settlement, and AI-driven payments with x402 support.
Summary
StraitsX will deploy its SGD- and USD-pegged stablecoins XSGD and XUSD on Solana in early 2026, making it the first L1 to host both assets natively. The launch targets on-chain FX, instant SGD–USD swaps, and cross-border settlement, leveraging Solana’s high throughput and low fees plus liquidity pools on CEXs and DEXs. Both stablecoins will support the x402 payment standard to enable machine-to-machine and AI-agent micropayments in what StraitsX calls the emerging “agentic economy.” StraitsX announced a partnership with the Solana Foundation to deploy its Singapore dollar-backed stablecoin (XSGD) and U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin (XUSD) on the Solana blockchain, with an initial rollout targeted for early 2026, according to a company statement.
The collaboration will make Solana the first Layer 1 blockchain to host both XSGD and XUSD simultaneously, StraitsX said. The company stated the integration is designed to support on-chain foreign exchange use cases and real-time cross-border settlement, utilizing Solana’s high throughput and low transaction costs.
The deployment aims to enable near-instant swaps between SGD and USD without traditional intermediaries, according to the announcement. StraitsX said the launch will facilitate instant currency conversion and settlement for businesses and developers operating on-chain, allowing users to move between SGD and USD within a single ecosystem.
Stablecoin leading crypto infrastructure push Both stablecoins will support the x402 payment standard, enabling machine-to-machine payments, automated transactions, and AI-agent micropayments, the company said. StraitsX described this functionality as positioning the stablecoins for use within the emerging “agentic economy,” where software agents and machines transact autonomously.
StraitsX plans to collaborate with centralized and decentralized exchanges to establish liquidity pools for XSGD and XUSD on Solana, stating that liquidity provisioning will be prioritized to ensure efficient foreign exchange swaps and settlement at scale.
The Solana expansion follows previous issuance of XSGD on Ethereum, Polygon, and Coinbase’s Base Layer 2, extending the stablecoin’s multichain presence.
StraitsX operates as a Major Payment Institution licensed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. The company reported its stablecoins have processed more than $18 billion in cumulative on-chain transaction volume to date. The firm stated the Solana deployment aims to combine regulatory-grade stablecoins with high-performance public blockchain infrastructure for use cases including cross-border payments, foreign exchange settlement, programmable finance, and AI-driven transactions.
Dusk Network integrovala Chainlink CCIP pro tokenizaci cenných papírů z NPEX, regulované nizozemské burzy s více než 200 miliony EUR financování. DUSK navíc získá nativní převody mezi Ethereum a Solanou.
TLDR: Dusk Network integrates Chainlink CCIP for cross-chain trading of €200M+ NPEX tokenized securities DUSK token gains native transfer capability between Ethereum and Solana via Cross-Chain Token standard Chainlink DataLink becomes exclusive oracle for NPEX exchange data with low-latency institutional feeds Partnership creates compliance framework for European securities to settle across DeFi environments Dusk Network has integrated Chainlink’s infrastructure to tokenize securities from NPEX, a regulated Dutch stock exchange with over €200 million in financing and 17,500 active investors. The partnership establishes cross-chain interoperability for European equities through blockchain rails.
NPEX assets will gain composability across multiple networks while maintaining regulatory compliance. The integration marks a significant step toward institutional adoption of tokenized securities.
CCIP Enables Cross-Chain Movement for Tokenized Equities Chainlink’s Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol will function as the primary bridge for NPEX tokenized assets on Dusk Network.
The protocol allows securities issued under European regulation to move between blockchain ecosystems without compromising compliance frameworks. CCIP integration extends beyond NPEX securities to include the DUSK native token itself.
The DUSK token will transfer natively between Ethereum and Solana using Chainlink’s Cross-Chain Token standard. This dual-chain presence expands liquidity options for token holders across major DeFi platforms.
Institutional users can now access compliant digital securities regardless of their preferred blockchain environment.
Emanuele Francioni, CEO of Dusk, stated the integration builds infrastructure needed for next-generation real-world asset markets. The combination of CCIP with DataLink creates an end-to-end framework for compliant asset issuance.
Tokenized equities can now settle in DeFi environments while maintaining their regulatory status.
The architecture supports new distribution models for financial instruments across chains. Settlement processes that previously required intermediaries can now execute through smart contracts. This reduces friction in trading European securities for global participants.
DataLink Brings Regulated Market Data Onchain Dusk and NPEX adopted Chainlink DataLink as their exclusive oracle solution for exchange data. The platform will deliver official NPEX pricing and trading information directly to smart contracts. Both organizations become data publishers for regulatory-grade financial information through this arrangement.
Chainlink Data Streams will provide low-latency price updates for institutional applications on Dusk Network. The high-frequency data feed supports trading strategies that require real-time market information. Smart contracts can now access verified financial data with the auditability institutions demand.
Johann Eid, Chief Business Officer at Chainlink Labs, described the collaboration as defining a blueprint for regulated markets onchain. The data standard ensures transparency across tokenized asset platforms. Market participants gain access to the same quality of information available on traditional exchanges.
The integration combines interoperability with verified data feeds in a unified infrastructure. NPEX securities can move across chains while maintaining connection to authoritative pricing sources. This architecture addresses two critical barriers to institutional blockchain adoption simultaneously.
Updated Mar 8, 2024, 8:35 p.m. Published Jan 29, 2024, 7:00 a.m.
2 min read
(Alexander Grey/Unsplash)Trading application Unibot will issue a native Solana ecosystem token that accrues value back to holders of the original Ethereum-based UNIBOT tokens, a move that initially met with criticism and caused volatile price action last week.
Unibot expanded to the Solana ecosystem in late December but said last week it would introduce a UNISOL token that accrued revenue in the form of Solana’s SOL tokens. The decision created concerns among long-time UNIBOT holders, who feared dilution as traders would be inclined to choose the newer token in favor of the older one. A sell-off ensued.
But developers said early Monday that UNISOL could ultimately boost UNIBOT’s value accrual, helping ease some losses from the past few days as traders priced in new information. The Unibot platform connects user wallets to the decentralized exchange Uniswap and lets them punt on tokens just as easily as they would send messages to each other on the popular messaging app by using the messaging application Telegram or a terminal.
UNIBOT slid from over $100 to as low as $48. (DEXTools)“The revenue sharing for protocol revenue generated by @UnibotOnSolana is split 50/50 between two pools,” developers posted on X. “Pool #1: simply being a holder of $UNIBOT on Ethereum, no strings attached. You'll link your Ethereum address, which holds $UNIBOT to a Solana address that receives revenue in the form of SOL. Pool #2: holders of $UNISOL on Solana.”
UNIBOT holders are set to receive some 80% of the supply of UNISOL through a snapshot and claim mechanism. Since its early January launch, over 20,000 users have generated more than $130m in total volume, developers claimed Monday.
//ANNOUNCEMENT
We'd like to clear the confusion around the path forward.
The revenue sharing for protocol revenue generated by @UnibotOnSolana is split 50/50 between two pools, described as follows.
Pool #1: simply being a holder of $UNIBOT on Ethereum, no strings attached.… pic.twitter.com/vqEVVhG1FI
— Unibot (@TeamUnibot) January 28, 2024 On-chain data shows Unibot has garnered 11,700 ether (ETH) in fees since the platform went live in May, paying out a portion of this straight to token holders. Users have also steadily increased, reaching 41,000 on Monday compared to just over 2,000 at the end of last June.
On Sunday alone, the platform generated $74,000 in fees across Solana and Ethereum on $7.5 million in combined volumes.
(Dune)Per Dune Analytics, Unibot's average daily volumes are just above $5.5 million, a long way from the $900 million daily on the market-leading DEX Uniswap.
UNIBOT prices are up 21% in the past 24 hours, DEXTools data shows.
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The Artificial Superintelligence Alliance (ASI) kicked off phase 1 of its token merger process. The project recently announced the beginning of the migration process with the delisting of Ocean Protocol (OCEAN) and SingularityNET (AGIX) from crypto exchanges. However, FET is facing some pressure following its rebranding and supply update.
ASI Token Merger Phase 1 Begins On July 1, the ASI alliance and Fetch.AI (FET) announced the multi-token merger to unify OCEAN, AGIX, and FET. As part of phase 1, withdrawals and deposits with OCEAN and AGIX would close in preparation for the migration to FET.
Additionally, the delisting process from crypto exchanges would begin for the two tokens. Meanwhile, FET would continue to trade as usual, with spot and perpetual trading continuing under the same tricker.
The initial phase of the merger aims to “onboard exchanges and data aggregators for a smooth transition.” Fetch.AI saw a rebrand across platforms. The project took the Artificial Superintelligence Alliance name and logo but kept its ticker.
Moreover, the ASI alliance opened a migration platform on the SingularityDAO dApp to help users migrate their tokens. Some crypto exchanges, including Kraken and Coinbase, revealed they would not support customers on the ASI token merger.
Kraken announced that the trading of OCEAN and FET will continue to be supported on the platform until further notice. The exchange also noted that users must withdraw their tokens to a self-custodial wallet to migrate them.
Similarly, Coinbase informed its users that it chose to “not execute the migration of these assets on behalf of users.” Both exchanges also clarified they would not support the eventual migration from FET to ASI.
FET Retraces Following Rebrand After updating the token’s name, supply, and market capitalization, FET flipped Render (RNDR) in the AI tokens sector. According to CoinMarketCap data, the token is now the 27th largest cryptocurrency by market cap, with $3.38 billion.
Following the rebrand, FET’s price dropped similarly to when the token merger delay news was released. At the time, the merging tokens saw an 8-10% price decline following the rescheduling of the merger. The delay was attributed to logistical and technical issues.
FET fell from the $1.4 support zone on Monday to $1.27, a 9.7% drop in 12 hours. However, the AI token has recovered the $1.3 mark, currently trading at $1.33, representing a 3.6% decline in the last 24 hours.
Some market watchers found this performance disappointing. Some investors believe it might be best not to get involved until the merger is completed. Sjuul Follings, crypto trader and founder of Alt Crypto Games expressed his disappointment with the token’s recent fakeout.
Per the trader, he was optimistic about the late June price action, believing the token was about to break out and expand ahead of the ASI alliance. Nonetheless, FET could not reclaim the $1.8 support zone and retraced to the $1.4 support level over the weekend.
Despite the bearish trend, investors remain optimistic about the token’s future as the merger’s phase 1 is only starting. Some investors forecast a short-term price target of $5 for ASI and a long-term goal of $13.
FET is trading at $1.33 in the weekly chart. Source: FETUSDT on TradingView Featured Image from Unsplash.com, Chart from TradingView.com
UXD Protocol na Solaně ukončuje provoz a DAO hlasuje o uzavření projektu. Pokud návrh projde, vrátí investorům nevyužitý kapitál z vkladů ve výši 7,5 milionu USD a spálí UXP v hodnotě 7,5 milionu USD.
Solana-based UXD Protocol is winding down.UXD DAO is voting to sunset the protocol.The process could take up to two years.Solana-based stablecoin provider UXD Protocol with $7.5 million in user deposits is winding down its operations and will return unused capital to investors, the project announced on Monday.
UXD’s team blamed a lack of liquidity and the inability of its stablecoin model to achieve product-market fit as reasons for sunsetting the project which began in 2021.
“The model does lead to the stablecoin being stable, but [it] is not exciting enough for DeFi users and does not offer enough advantage over centralised stablecoins,” the team said in a DAO forum post on Monday.
“We think sunsetting the project, and returning capital to investors is the best use of capital and team resources.”
The protocol’s shutdown and capital reimbursement process is pending a DAO vote which is already underway and will last for one week.
If the vote passes, the complete shutdown process could take up to two years since there are illiquid assets in its insurance funds, the team said.
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Investor deposits in the UXD ProtocolThe long winddown window gives investors sufficient time to convert those illiquid assets to USDC and withdraw from the protocol.
The team proposed that two smart contract engineers be retained for the duration of the winddown process to ensure investors can redeem their funds.
Monday’s announcement recommended a $200,000 annual salary for both engineers.
As part of the shutdown process, UXD will burn $7.5 million worth of its UXP token.
Stablecoin contenders struggleUXD is one of several projects, alongside Parrot USD and Hubble Protocol, that sought to challenge the dominance of centralised stablecoin issuers like Circle and Tether by offering crypto-backed alternatives.
The Parrot Protocol team rage-quit last year and walked away with $47.5 million, leaving aggrieved investors with only $27 million in the reserve pool to share among themselves.
That meant several investors exited the project with only a fraction of what they put into the protocol.
Hubble Protocol’s USDH stablecoin is only worth $2.7 million, a tiny fraction of the $3.8 billion Solana stablecoin market.
While UXD was never hacked directly, it was one of the projects affected by Avraham Eisenberg’s $110 million exploit of Solana lending protocol Mango Markets in October 2022.
The protocol lost $19.9 million following the exploit but was able to recover the funds shortly after.
Osato Avan-Nomayo is our Nigeria-based DeFi correspondent. He covers DeFi and tech. To share tips or information about stories, please contact him at [email protected].
Jito Labs v červenci spustí JTX, spotovou obchodní aplikaci pro spotřebitele na Solaně. Později chce přidat perpetual kontrakty a funkce prediction market.
On May 5, Jito Labs—the Solana ecosystem’s staking protocol—announced plans to launch JTX, a consumer-focused crypto trading app, in July this year. This marks its official shift from the infrastructure layer to front-end transaction services. Early versions of JTX will support Solana-based spot trading, with plans to later integrate perpetual contracts and prediction market functionality. Access to the perpetual products may be facilitated via Phoenix, a trading platform within the Solana ecosystem. Founded in 2021, Jito currently has approximately 39 employees and holds over $1 billion in cash. The company delivered strong performance in 2025, once generating nearly $6 million in revenue in a single week amid popular on-chain transactions on Solana (such as the meme coin craze). Last year, it secured a $50 million investment from Andreessen Horowitz’s crypto fund. Jito CEO Lucas Bruder stated the firm is no longer content with merely providing underlying infrastructure. Instead, it aims to directly reach users through in-house developed apps to enhance the on-chain transaction experience.
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Phoenix Trade na Solaně spouští mobilní obchodování přes prohlížeč telefonu nebo vestavěný prohlížeč peněženky, bez nutnosti instalace aplikace. Nabízí stejný orderbook jako na desktopu včetně limitních příkazů a on-chain vypořádání.
Phoenix Trade, the on-chain perpetuals exchange built on Solana, has opened up mobile access for its trading platform. Users can now trade directly through their phone’s browser or wallet-embedded browser without downloading a separate app.
What Phoenix is actually offering on mobile The mobile version isn’t a stripped-down companion app. Phoenix is pushing the same orderbook experience to mobile that desktop users already have, including limit orders, on-chain settlement, and instant fund withdrawals after trades complete.
Phoenix processes trades with an average settlement time of roughly 0.5 seconds. Users can access the platform by navigating to phoenix.trade on their mobile browser or through their wallet’s built-in browser. The platform also supports referral codes for fee sharing and builder codes that let developers route order flow through Phoenix.
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The numbers behind the timing Phoenix didn’t launch mobile into a vacuum. The platform recorded an all-time high daily trading volume of $4.3 million on May 13, 2026, less than three weeks before the mobile launch.
Phoenix runs a fully on-chain orderbook, which means every order, every fill, every cancellation lives on Solana’s ledger. Most competing perpetuals platforms rely on oracle-based pricing or off-chain matching engines to hit their volume numbers. Oracle-based perp platforms essentially take a price feed from somewhere else and let traders bet against it. A fully on-chain orderbook means real buyers and sellers are matching directly, with the blockchain serving as both the matching engine and the settlement layer.
From spot DEX to perpetuals platform Phoenix originally launched on Solana’s mainnet in 2023 as a spot limit-orderbook DEX, built by a team called Ellipsis Labs. The expansion into perpetual futures was the natural next step. Building a perp product on top of an existing orderbook infrastructure gave Phoenix a structural advantage over teams starting from scratch.
The mobile launch fits into a broader pattern within the Solana ecosystem that has been leaning heavily into mobile-first crypto experiences. Solana Mobile’s hardware efforts, including dedicated Android devices optimized for crypto, have created a small but growing cohort of users who expect to do everything from their phones.
What this means for traders and the Solana ecosystem Phoenix’s approach of using the mobile browser rather than a native app sidesteps app store friction for both users who don’t want another app and developers who have to navigate Apple and Google’s policies toward crypto applications.
The risk, as always with on-chain orderbooks, is liquidity. A $4.3 million daily volume high is encouraging but still thin enough that large orders could move markets in ways that deter institutional or semi-professional traders.
Disclosure: This article was edited by Editorial Team. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.
Travala.com plně integroval Solanu a nově nabízí odměny v SOL za cestovní rezervace. Uživatelé mohou také bez poplatků vkládat a vybírat SOL, USDT a USDC.
Users may now take advantage of zero-fee transactions when booking travel by using the Solana network integration. Additionally, user account wallets now support SOL, according to Travala.com. Crypto-native travel platform Travala.com, has said that it has extensively integrated the Solana network across the platform and will provide SOL travel rewards to users of its loyalty program. Following an AVA community vote, the integration will also see the deployment of AVA—the token used to access the travel reward program on Travala.com in conjunction with the AVA Foundation—deployed on Solana, making it the third network after Ethereum and BNB Chain where the AVA token may be accessible.
Travel bookings utilizing assets on the Solana network, such as SOL itself and USDT, USDC, and more, are now possible for Solana users thanks to Travala.com’s decision to offer support for the fourth-largest blockchain in the world by market capitalization.
Travelers will soon be able to use the AVA Smart Program, the travel loyalty program accessible on Travala.com, to get up to 10% of every booking back in SOL rewards as part of the extensive integration. As of right now, loyalty members may choose from a variety of travel reward alternatives based on their tier, including Bitcoin, AVA, and Travala.com Travel Credits. SOL will only be the third reward token available inside the loyalty program.
Additionally, user account wallets now support SOL, according to Travala.com. Less than ten cryptocurrencies are supported natively by the account wallet, despite the fact that Travala.com supports over 100 cryptocurrencies. Users may now take advantage of zero-fee transactions when booking travel by using the Solana network integration to make deposits and withdrawals of SOL, USDT, and USDC into their Travala.com account.
Juan Otero, CEO of Travala.com stated:
“The Solana network has become one of the most-used blockchains due to its cost effectiveness and scalability. Not only is the amount of activity within the Solana ecosystem incredible, so is the creativity. As innovators at Travala.com, the technologies that can be harnessed on the Solana network open significant avenues to build the next phase of travel.”
Beyond extending support for the Solana network and the soon-to-be SOL travel rewards, the connection goes beyond that. Travala.com has pledged to embrace the Solana ecosystem and will develop products on the high throughput network to capitalize on Solana’s cheap transaction costs and scalability. Going forward, Travala.com’s development strategy will be centered on Solana, with the aim of developing products that increase the practical applications of the Solana ecosystem.
The recent decision by Skyscanner to integrate Travala.com, which makes its inventory of more than 2,200,000 hotels completely discoverable on Skyscanner’s platforms, is followed by Travala.com’s integration with Solana. With this integration, Travala.com became the first crypto-native travel platform to be included to Skyscanner, a website that receives 110 million monthly visitors and users complete 80 billion searches daily.
Travala.com, which was established in 2017, is the top crypto-native travel booking platform, including over 2,200,000+ properties across 230 countries, over 400,000 activities, and over 600 airlines worldwide. As an advocate for the use of cryptocurrencies, Travala.com accepts more than 100 popular cryptocurrencies in addition to conventional payment options. For qualifying reservations booked on Travala.com, Smart members may take advantage of extra savings and loyalty benefits in addition to the website’s amazing pricing via its Best Price Guarantee. Go to www.travala.com to learn more about Travala.com.
A trader himself, Rossi has 7 years of experience trading in the forex market and the passion for writing has brought him to Newscrypto. He is the perfect combination of market knowledge and writing skills, making him one of the most sought-after writers on cryptocurrency.
MAP Protocol spustil interoperabilitu mezi Bitcoinem a Solanou, která umožňuje decentralizované převody SOL-BTC bez prostředníků. Řešení využívá zero-knowledge proof a má být peer-to-peer i trustless.
MAP Protocol, a well-known Bitcoin L2 to increase cross-chain interoperability, has announced an exclusive development. As per MAP Protocol, the platform is launching comprehensive interoperability between the Bitcoin and Solana networks for seamless asset transfers. The platform disclosed this endeavor on its official social media account on X.
📢 MAP Protocol Officially Announces Interoperability Between Solana and Bitcoin Networks
MAP Protocol has officially announced the successful implementation and launch of interoperability between the Solana and Bitcoin networks. Users can now perform decentralized SOL-BTC… pic.twitter.com/6GjUV8STD0
— MAP Protocol (@MapProtocol) May 9, 2025 MAP Protocol Introduces Interoperability between Solana and Bitcoin Ecosystems MAP Protocol’s announcement of interoperability between the Bitcoin and Solana networks is a groundbreaking development. This endeavor focuses on opening latest possibilities when it comes to cross-chain interactions and advanced DeFi applications. The prominent apps, such as Cross-chain Swap, are already utilizing this breakthrough advancement. This development permits consumers to carry out $SOL-$BTC transfers without depending on intermediaries or centrally controlled exchanges.
The interoperability integration between the Bitcoin and Solana ecosystem leverages cutting-edge zero-knowledge proof technology. In addition to this, it also utilizes light user mechanisms to sustain an increased level of efficiency and security. In this respect, it guarantees a seamless and trustless consumer experience.
The development is specifically noteworthy as Bitcoin, dissimilar to the modern blockchains, does not have local smart contract functionality. Hence, this interoperability layer offers a matchless interaction with the high-performance blockchain of Solana. Solana is renowned for its low fees and rapid speeds. As a result of this initiative, MAP Protocol is reportedly leading toward increased blockchain composability.
Driving Utility, Interoperability, and Efficiency among Solana and Bitcoin Networks According to MAP Protocol, the interoperability solution for the Solana and Bitcoin networks is completely peer-to-peer and decentralized. It reinforces the platform’s endeavors to establish a trustless infrastructure. Specifically, consumers will retain complete control over assets during the entire process. Overall, this interoperability now just improves utility for Solana and Bitcoin consumers but also paves the way for a relatively efficient and interconnected Web3 landscape.
AUTHOR
Umair Younas is a cryptocurrency-related content writer linked with this work since 2019. Here, at Blockchainreporter, he serves as a news and article writer. He is a crypto, blockchain, NFTs, DeFi, and FinTech enthusiast. He has strong command over writing authentic reviews about brokers and exchanges and he has collaborated with our education team to write educational content as well. He has a dream to raise awareness among people about digital currencies. His works are well-researched and brimmed with information hence they provide fresh insights. Stay tuned to his posts if you want to stay up-to-date with the crypto-verse.
Jupiter a Bitwise spustily na Solaně izolovaný USDe lendingový trh pro institucionální klienty. Bitwise bude spravovat parametry poolu a Fluid dodá kolaterální a lendingovou infrastrukturu.
TLDRBitwise and Jupiter Launch Isolated USDe Market on SolanaUSDe Gains Dedicated Lending Support Through Fluid IntegrationGet 3 Free Stock Ebooks Jupiter has partnered with Bitwise to launch an isolated USDe lending market on Solana. Bitwise will curate the dedicated USDe pool within Jupiter Lend for institutional participants. The USDe market will operate separately from Jupiter Lend’s main liquidity layer. The structure aims to manage risk and support institutional capital participation. Fluid protocol will provide collateral and lending infrastructure for the isolated pool. Jupiter has partnered with Bitwise to launch an isolated USDe lending market on Solana. The firms announced the initiative on Wednesday and confirmed institutional access. The structure separates USDe liquidity and integrates Fluid for lending infrastructure support.
Jupiter confirmed that Bitwise will curate a dedicated USDe market on Jupiter Lend. The platform will isolate this market from its main liquidity layer to manage risk. The firms said the structure aims to support institutional capital with controlled exposure.
Bitwise will oversee market parameters while Jupiter provides the lending framework. The setup marks the first time an institutional asset manager curates a market on Jupiter Lend. The companies stated that this approach strengthens risk management and capital efficiency.
The isolated pool will function independently from other lending markets on the platform. As a result, liquidity risks from other assets will not affect the USDe market. The partners said this design aligns with institutional compliance standards.
Jonathan Man, Head of DeFi Strategies at Bitwise, addressed the launch. He said, “Jupiter and Fluid have built unique infrastructure for efficient lending markets.” He added that the design provides deep liquidity and risk-mitigating features.
USDe Gains Dedicated Lending Support Through Fluid Integration The initiative integrates Fluid protocol to supply collateral and lending infrastructure. Fluid will support collateral management and borrowing operations within the isolated pool. The firms confirmed that this integration enhances operational efficiency.
The new market allows users to earn yield on USDe within Jupiter Lend. USDe functions as a synthetic asset that maintains a stable value target. Ethena Labs issues the token and oversees its underlying structure.
Guy Young, CEO of Ethena Labs, commented on the development. He said, “USDe is an institutional-grade savings product, built for scale.” He added that the combined infrastructure creates an efficient USDe market ready for DeFi adoption.
USDe launched in early 2024 and expanded rapidly across crypto markets. By mid-2025, it ranked as the third-largest stablecoin by market capitalization. The asset attracted institutional participation during its early growth phase.
However, USDe later declined in market rankings after volatility pressures. A crypto market crash on Oct. 10 exposed decoupling risks linked to the asset. Market data showed fluctuations in USDe’s price stability during that period.
Jupiter and Bitwise did not disclose specific yield rates for the market. They confirmed that the structure will operate under defined collateral parameters. The companies stated that the market is now live on Solana.
Coinbase, the leading cryptocurrency exchange, has added two new assets to its roadmap today. The newly listed assets are Solana ecosystem’s Shadow Token (SHDW) and Neon EVM (NEON), both of which are SLP tokens. Moreover, the SHDW and NEON prices skyrocketed after the latest announcement.
Coinbase Lists Shadow & Neon Shadow Token is described as the utility token powering the Shadow dePIN ecosystem. Furthermore, it aims to revolutionize the way transactions are conducted within its ecosystem. On the other hand, Neon EVM is a smart contract operating on the Solana blockchain, offering innovative solutions within the decentralized finance (DeFi) space.
Following the announcement of their addition to Coinbase’s roadmap, both SHDW and NEON experienced a remarkable surge in their prices. This reflects the market’s enthusiasm for these new listings, especially amid the Solana community.
In a recent blog post, Coinbase reaffirmed its commitment to expanding its asset offerings while maintaining rigorous standards for legal, compliance, and technical security. The exchange emphasized that its evaluation criteria do not consider factors such as market capitalization or project popularity. Instead, Coinbase focuses on ensuring that listed assets meet stringent requirements to safeguard users’ funds and uphold the integrity of its platform.
However, Coinbase also noted that not all projects meet its standards. This indicates that there are assets that have been excluded from listing at this time due to regulatory concerns or other reasons. Hence, the addition of SHDW and NEON to Coinbase’s roadmap represents a significant milestone for both projects, providing them with increased exposure and credibility within the cryptocurrency ecosystem.
Also Read: Coinbase To Store Users’ USDC Balances On Base Network
Shadow & Neon Price Rally The Shadow Token price propelled toward a new all-time high after the Coinbase announcement. As of writing, the Shadow price skyrocketed by 55.39% to $2.26 on Wednesday, March 27. In addition, its market cap surged to $362.25 million. Moreover, the SHDW 24-hour trade volume spiked by a whopping 1241.52% to $21.41 million.
Whilst, the Solana ecosystem’s Neon crypto price surged 21.94% to $1.78 today. Furthermore, the crypto’s market valuation soared to $102.92 million. Additionally, the trading volume for Neon jumped by a staggering 638.25% to $35.54 million in the past 24 hours. However, the peak of $1.79 attained during the rally was still 53.62% short of its all-time high of $3.86.
Also Read: Bitcoin Exchange Supply Hits All-Time Low With 58K BTC Pulled Out Of Coinbase
Coinbase zařazuje Solana altcoin Shadow Token (SHDW) do obchodování a označuje ho jako experimentální aktivum. Po zprávě SHDW vyskočil z denního minima 1,83 USD na 2,17 USD, tedy o více než 18 %.
One Solana (SOL)-based altcoin is soaring after landing a surprise listing on Coinbase, the top crypto exchange in the US.
In an announcement via the social media platform X, Coinbase says it’s adding Shadow Token (SHDW) to its trading platform.
[adinserter block="1"]
Shadow Token is expected to be available on the platform starting Wednesday, at noon Eastern Standard Time. Amid the listing news on Tuesday, Shadow Token shot up from the day’s low of $1.83 to a high of $2.17, a gain of more than 18%.
Shadow Token has since retraced slightly, trading at $1.95 at time of writing, up 7% in the last 24 hours.
Coinbase is tagging Shadow Token with the experimental asset label, a designation for digital assets that pose certain risks such as price swings.
Shadow Token is a cryptocurrency designed for the sustainability and security of decentralized data storage infrastructure. It serves as the native token for the ShdwDrive network, a high-performance cloud storage platform.
Says the project team,
“Network mechanisms such as staking, halving, slashing and recycling – are carefully designed to work together to make SHDW an effective tool for securing the network and driving value. These mechanics, along with rewards and incentives, are designed to convert token holders into active participants who are helping to secure the network.”
Coinbase also just announced another Solana-based altcoin for trading with the experimental asset label, Tensor (TNSR). Tensor is the most popular non-fungible token (NFT) platform on Solana.
At time of writing, TNSR is trading for $1.60, down more than 14% in the last 24 hours.
Metalpha (NASDAQ: MATH) začala přijímat vklady v Bitcoinu přes Zeus Network v síti Solana. Partnerství má posílit likviditu a bezpečnost cross-chain transakcí s Bitcoinem.
PANews reported on August 25th that Zeus Network has officially announced a strategic liquidity partnership with Metalpha (NASDAQ: MATH), enabling Bitcoin deposits through APOLLO, the first decentralized application (dApp) on Zeus Network. Metalpha, an institutional asset management firm focused on digital assets, has begun accepting Bitcoin deposits through the Zeus Network on Solana.
As part of this partnership, Metalpha will leverage Zeus Network's permissionless infrastructure as a liquidity provider, supporting network security through decentralized verification. The Metalpha team chose Solana to deploy Bitcoin liquidity because of its high-performance DeFi environment and highly active community. By providing Bitcoin to Zeus Network, Metalpha injects liquidity into Solana and strengthens the security of cross-chain Bitcoin transactions, seeking new avenues for sustainable on-chain yield generation. As Solana becomes a major hub for institutional-grade digital asset innovation, Zeus Network is expanding its ecosystem to ensure that Bitcoin liquidity remains fundamental to DeFi growth. Leveraging Metalpha's expertise in structured financial products and risk management, this partnership is expected to enhance the financial capabilities of the Solana network and Bitcoin as an asset, adding fuel to the already booming DeFi market.
Justin Wang, co-founder and CEO of Zeus Network, said: “With Metalpha joining Zeus Network as a liquidity provider, we can leverage their experience in digital asset management to continue developing more accessible and scalable Bitcoin liquidity solutions for institutional Bitcoin holders.”
Upgrade Alpenglow na Solaně má výrazně snížit poplatky za hlasování a zlevnit provoz validátora, který dnes stojí asi 5 000 USD měsíčně, z čehož přibližně 4 000 USD připadá na samotné hlasovací poplatky. Podle Marinade Labs to může přilákat více validátorů a zlepšit decentralizaci.
Solana’s upcoming Alpenglow upgrade could mark a turning point for the network’s staking economy. (CoinDesk)Summary
As the Solana ecosystem is preparing for the upgrade to come at the end of this year or in early 2026, Repetny shares how he thinks this shift could expand validator participation and improve decentralization, even as higher hardware demands loom.
This interview has been edited for brevity and clarity.
Solana’s upcoming Alpenglow upgrade could mark a turning point for the network’s staking economy. CoinDesk sat down with Michael Repetny, CEO of Marinade Labs, the firm that supports Solana’s liquid staking protocol Marinade, to discuss how the update aims to change the economics of running a validator on Solana, significantly lowering the barrier to entry.
As the Solana ecosystem prepares for an upgrade at the end of this year or in early 2026, Repetny shares his thoughts on how this shift could expand validator participation and improve decentralization, even as higher hardware demands loom.
This interview has been edited for brevity and clarity.
CoinDesk: Talk to me about the state of Solana staking – what are the most pressing issues right now in this area, in your opinion?
Michael Repetny: So when we started Marinade, there were 700 validators on Solana, with 11 of them big enough to potentially halt the network.
Then we launched Marinade during the first few years, the number of validators grew to 2000 so it looked great. Right now we are below 1000 validators again active on Solana.
I think there are other signals [on the health of Solana staking]. Another way of looking at it is if you look at the concentration of the stake, which is, if you get one-third of that stake to shut down, Solana stops working.
It takes right now around 20 of the biggest violators to do that, or also it takes two countries and it takes two data centers right now. Those are like different ways to look at it. So, it is not ideal.
We would rather see hundreds of bad quality validators than thousands of them with people just running potatoes.
And with the ETFs and with institutional interest, I think that centralization is becoming a greater risk.
At Marinade, we’re trying to make sure that we have a viable option for validators to stake in a responsible way.
Solana has a major upgrade coming called Alpenglow. How will it affect the staking ecosystem?
We are hopeful, and it should impact the staking and validator economics. There is a proposed change to just cut down the vote fees for validators (vote fees are incurred by validators when they vote on processing SOL on the blockchain). So this is a huge one, because right now, if you want to run a validator, just to get it started, you need to pay about $5,000 a month.
Of those $5,000, about $4,000 is spent on just the voting fees. So as you can see, 80% of the cost today to spin up your validator is vote fees. Alpenglow aims to turn the vote fees to be much less. This is super exciting, and should make it much more accessible to start their own validator because the cost will go down
Will there be any changes to Solana validator rewards?
One way to look at it is to cut the cost of running a validator. Alpenglow is really about increasing the bandwidth and reducing latency.
We hope to see more saturated blocks when we pack them better, which should also improve the economics of the validators by packing the blocks.
Another benefit to that would be that if you increase the bandwidth and reduce the latency, then there is a shorter time for arbitrage and malicious maximum extractable value (MEV). This means if there's less time to manipulate the ordering of the transactions, there's going to be less toxic and malicious MEV happening, which is great for users.
Are there any tradeoffs for validators with Alpenglow?
Maybe eventually the hardware cost might go up. There may be a higher requirement on the end validators to make sure that they still keep up with the network, as there will be more transactions coming in. Maybe with the more requirements on them, there could be a trade-off. Other than that, I don't know. There will be problems, but we have to see once we are there.
How does Alpenglow tie back to Marinade’s mission?
It makes it more accessible to spin up just more validators. The threshold for being break-even is way lower.
So Alpenglow is coming at the end of the year or maybe early next year – is this going to be a really big transformation or just another upgrade? And where does Solana head after that?
It's one of the pieces that need to be sorted out for Solana to be and stay competitive with things like Hyperliquid or decentralized exchanges.
Solana is working on fixing the protocol with Alpenglow, fixing the infrastructure with new projects like DoubleZero, fixing the software clients and optimizing Firedancer. All those things, hopefully now, are all coming together.
A six-month timeframe might not be enough for the results to show, but once it's out there, it's hopefully going to unlock use cases that wouldn't be available on Solana at present.
Hopefully, there will be more economic activity, which should translate to more revenue, and hopefully that pie grows.
Read more: Solana Set for Major Overhaul After 98% Votes to Approve Historic 'Alpenglow' Upgrade
Bloomberg potvrdil, že Fidelity Solana ETF (FSOL) a Canary Marinade Solana ETF (SOLC) mají začít obchodovat v úterý. Na trhu tak bude pět spotových Solana ETF.
Bloomberg ETF analysts confirm Fidelity Solana ETF (FSOL) and Canary Marinade Solana ETF (SOLC) to launch on Tuesday. With the launch, the crypto industry will have five spot Solana ETFs to trade, but SOL price keeps dipping despite inflows in SOL exchange-traded funds.
Fidelity Solana ETF (FSOL) Waives Fees for 6 Months According to an SEC filing on November 18, Fidelity Solana ETF has waived 0.25% for a period of six months. In addition, the issuer will also bear the staking fee on all staking rewards generated from the first $1 billion assets.
The ETF becomes auto-effective with an 8-A filing and gains approval from NYSE Arca to list shares under the ticker symbol FSOL, according to US SEC filings.
Bloomberg’s senior ETF analyst Eric Balchunas said the Fidelity Solana ETF is slated to launch on November 18. The trust has set a management fee of o.25%.
“Easily the biggest asset manager in this category with BlackRock sitting out,” he added. BlackRock has denied interest in launching any ETF beyond Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs currently. Bloomberg analyst Balchunas quoted the launch amid continuous inflows as “Game on” as Bitwise’s BSOL has almost $450 million in assets under management.
ETF Prime host Nate Geraci revealed that the world’s third-largest asset manager Fidelity now has both direct SOL access and spot ETFs.
Fidelity recently rolled out *direct* spot solana trading…
Tomorrow they’ll launch spot sol ETF.
So both direct sol access & spot ETFs.
World’s *third* largest asset manager.
Welcome to the future.
Still surprised BlackRock sitting this one out. pic.twitter.com/h4JqUHMYB2
— Nate Geraci (@NateGeraci) November 18, 2025
Canary Marinade Solana ETF (SOLC) Launches Today In addition to the Fidelity Solana ETF, the Canary Marinade Solana ETF also gains approval from the Nasdaq to list shares under the ticker symbol SOLC, as per a CERT filing with the US SEC.
Bloomberg ETF analyst James Seyffart claims that Canary Capital, in partnership with Marinade Finance, to launch the SOLC on Tuesday. Marinade is the SOL staking partner. It has a management fee of 0.50%, with no waiver announced yet.
SOL Price Rebounds SOL price has tumbled by more than 20% in a week despite continued inflows into Solana ETFs. With nearly $400 million in total inflows in Solana ETFs, VanEck Solana ETF (VSOL) launched on Monday to join others.
Solana tumbled 9% today, with the price currently trading at $134.35. The 24-hour low and high are $129.02 and $142.47, respectively.
However, it recorded more than 3% rebound from the 24-hour low. Trading volume has increased by 60% in the last 24 hours, indicating a rise in interest among traders in response to the Fidelity Solana ETF launch.
CoinGlass data showed buying sentiment in the derivatives market in the past few hours. At the time of writing, the total SOL futures open interest jumped 0.61% to $7.43 billion in the last 24 hours. The 4-hour SOL futures open interest climbed nearly 2%.
VanEck, Fidelity a Canary spustily nové Solana ETF, zatímco souhrnné přílivy do těchto fondů přesáhly 380 milionů USD. SOL přesto za týden klesl o 20 % a obchoduje se za 134,35 USD.
TLDR VanEck Solana ETF (VSOL) launched Monday with waived 0.3% fees until February 17 or $1 billion in assets Fidelity Solana ETF (FSOL) and Canary Marinade Solana ETF (SOLC) both launched Tuesday Grayscale Dogecoin ETF expected to launch November 24 pending SEC response Combined Solana ETFs have attracted over $380 million in inflows despite SOL price dropping 20% weekly SEC’s September listing standard changes enabled faster crypto ETF approvals without individual assessments The cryptocurrency market witnessed a wave of new exchange-traded fund launches this week. VanEck’s Solana ETF began trading Monday while Fidelity and Canary Capital followed with their own Solana funds on Tuesday.
VanEck’s VSOL joined existing Solana ETFs from Bitwise and Grayscale that debuted in late October. These three funds have collectively attracted over $380 million in investor capital.
The new VanEck fund offers staking yields similar to its competitors. Investors’ Solana tokens are locked on the blockchain to earn rewards through the staking process.
VanEck has waived its 0.3% management fee until February 17 or until the fund reaches $1 billion in assets. This temporary fee waiver aims to compete with existing funds charging 0.25%.
Fidelity Enters the Market Fidelity’s Solana ETF launched Tuesday on NYSE Arca under the ticker FSOL. The fund charges a 0.25% management fee matching most competitors in the space.
Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas noted Fidelity is the largest asset manager in this category. BlackRock has chosen to sit out and has expressed no interest in launching ETFs beyond Bitcoin and Ethereum.
Canary Capital partnered with Marinade Finance to launch their Solana ETF on the same day. The SOLC fund trades on Nasdaq with a 0.50% management fee.
Marinade Finance serves as the staking partner for Canary’s fund. The company has not announced any fee waivers at this time.
The Securities and Exchange Commission changed its listing standards in September. These new rules allow for faster approvals without requiring individual assessment of each fund.
Dogecoin ETFs on the Horizon Grayscale’s Dogecoin ETF could launch as early as November 24. The fund triggered a 20-day launch window after filing amendments earlier this month.
The Grayscale Dogecoin Trust would convert from its existing fund structure. It plans to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker DOGE.
This would be the first US Dogecoin ETF able to directly hold the memecoin. REX Shares and Osprey Funds launched a DOGE ETF in September but it holds cryptocurrency through an offshore subsidiary.
Bitwise filed for its own spot Dogecoin ETF on November 6. The filing triggered another 20-day launch timer that could see the fund go live late next week.
Solana’s price has fallen despite strong ETF inflows. The token dropped 20% over the past week and 9% in 24 hours before rebounding slightly.
Solana Price on CoinGecko SOL currently trades at $134.35 after touching a 24-hour low of $129.02. Trading volume increased 60% in the last 24 hours.
Bitwise’s BSOL fund has accumulated almost $450 million in assets under management. The combined inflows demonstrate investor appetite for cryptocurrency exposure through regulated products.
Derivatives data from CoinGlass showed buying sentiment returning in recent hours. Total SOL futures open interest rose 0.61% to $7.43 billion in the past 24 hours.
Marinade Select v listopadu 2025 překročil 3,1 milionu SOL v TVL, což za měsíc znamenalo trojnásobný růst. Stal se klíčovým stakingovým backendem pro institucionální produkty na Solaně.
Solana’s staking ecosystem accelerated in 2025, driven by both retail users and institutions. Native staking remained the dominant pillar, supported by elevated yields during the 2024–2025 cycle. Marinade, as one of the pioneers in this field, grew in native staking. Its native staking product consistently delivered high performance, with peak APY reaching double digits (11.64%) during November 2024 and remaining competitive through 2025.
Liquid staking tokens also continued their upward trajectory in 2025, increasing from roughly 11% of all staked $SOL in early 2025 to over 14% by October. During this period, $JitoSOL, $dzSOL, and $bnSOL grew significantly, while $mSOL shifted to fifth place. This shift highlights intensifying competition among LSTs and signals a broader strategic recalibration for Marinade as market dynamics evolve.
Shift Toward Native Staking in 2025 Marinade’s overall staking footprint rebounded as $SOL’s market recovery gained momentum. By Q3 2025, its total staked $SOL surpassed 10M, but the more significant development was the clear shift toward Native staking, which overtook the protocol’s LST segment and established itself as the dominant component.
While LSTs continued to offer meaningful advantages, enhancements to delegation infrastructure, refined reward mechanisms, and the introduction of features such as instant unstake enabled the Native segment to demonstrate materially stronger and more sustained growth.
Speaking to SolanaFloor about this shift, Michael Repetný, co-founder of Marinade Finance, explained the dynamics behind this transition:
“Institutions and retail alike still prefer safety and security over liquid staking. Marinade launched with Bitgo integration and another native staking integrations to be announced soon, so we expect that trend to follow. While we do have an exciting product for mSOL too to be announced with an ecosystem partner. So we shall see what product wins in 2026.”
Institutions Enter the Staking Layer 2025 marked a turning point for institutional adoption. Asset managers and custodians are increasingly integrating staking into their products, beginning with ETPs and eventually expanding into treasury allocations. VanEck’s staking-enabled Solana ETP signaled the first wave of TradFi interest, addressing dilution concerns by incorporating staking yield directly into fund performance.
Rapid Institutional Growth of Marinade Select Marinade became a central infrastructure partner for institutions. Marinade Select, the protocol’s enterprise‑grade staking service, offered a curated validator set with audited performance, slashing protection, and strict operational standards. Partnerships with BitGo, Zodia, and Copper strengthened this positioning.
By mid‑2025, Marinade Select had become the designated staking backend for institutional products, including the Canary Solana ETF (SOLC). Corporate adoption accelerated, and by November 2025, Marinade Select’s TVL surpassed 3.1M $SOL (~ $436M), representing a threefold growth within the month. Notably, this expansion occurred in less than six months, underscoring the rapid pace at which institutions adopted Solana staking through Marinade’s infrastructure.
When asked about the current sentiment among institutional players toward Solana staking yields, associated risks, and the scale of allocations they are now prepared to deploy, Repetný offered his perspective:
“Everyone is cautious but def more open towards more risky products like LSTs and DeFi, which is a slight shift since the new administration. There's extreme margin compression in the institutional space, leaving validators with close to zero upside since the alternative for the institution is to spin up their own node themselves. What's going to be interesting is how the institutions adapt to a more versatile environment with multiple MEV engines like Harmonic, Paladin etc.”
Institutional Staking Becomes Marinade’s New Growth Engine Marinade’s core business historically centered on liquid staking through $mSOL, but the rapid rise of its institutional‑grade product signals a major market shift. With Marinade Select surpassing 3.1M $SOL in TVL by November 2025, the growth trajectory suggests this segment may soon become the primary pillar of the protocol’s business.
A key question arises: why do institutions continue to choose Marinade Select despite its comparatively lower APY? Repetný provided a more formal perspective on the institutional considerations driving this shift:
“Marinade Select is a KYC-only product built on top of known and reputable community validators, making it a superior choice to decentralize Solana in the best way possible, avoiding sybils and questionable validators, while staying competitive in yield. We expect Select APY to be on par with self-staking yield very soon, with more announcements to come.”
Outlook Solana’s staking ecosystem enters 2026 with growing indications that institutional staking may become the dominant trend of the next cycle. Native staking remains essential for network security, while liquid staking continues to support DeFi activity. However, institutional‑grade staking is rapidly emerging as a strategic pillar of the ecosystem. Marinade’s evolution from a liquid staking pioneer to a leading institutional partner through Marinade Select positions it as a major contributor to this shift. The protocol’s ability to offer vetted validators, operational assurances, and compatibility with custodial infrastructure underscores why institutions increasingly rely on it.
Read More on SolanaFloor Trading of Cross‑Chain Tokens on Solana: $MON and $ZEC Exceed $1B in DEX Volume
Solana má nejvyšší míru stakingu od ledna 2024, když je stakováno přes 425,7 mil. $SOL, tedy více než 68,9 % nabídky. Marinade Select mezitím za šest měsíců zvýšil TVL o 60 %.
Amidst undeniably choppy markets, Solana’s staking landscape continues to show strength and resilience.
Despite $SOL dropping 47% in the last 3 months, investors are steadily growing their stake in the network, with LST adoption hitting all-time highs and the chain’s staking rate reaching its highest point since January 2024.
Solana’s staking boom continues to benefit the network’s OG operators, like Marinade Finance, which has grown the TVL of its institutional staking product, Marinade Select, by 60% in six months.
Solana Staking Rate Hits 2-Year High As institutional interest circles the crypto industry, investors are adding $SOL to their staking accounts at record levels. According to Blockworks data, over 425.7M $SOL, the highest-ever $SOL-denominated figure, is now staked to the network.
This brings Solana’s Stake Rate to its highest point since January 2024 at just over 68.9%, dominating the staking rate of rival networks. Comparatively, competing Layer-1s chains like Ethereum and BNB Chain have far lower staking adoption rates of 30% and 18.4%, respectively.
Additionally, Solana’s liquid-staking rate is showing no signs of slowing down. Despite the influx of institutional capital flowing into Solana ETFs, liquid staking continues to gain ground, rising to new all-time highs of 15.64%.
Staking providers like Marinade, who offer optimized native and liquid staking services through its Stake Auction Marketplace, are ideally positioned to capture this flow. With staking adoption increasing across the network, Marinade’s specialized offerings are trending upwards.
Marinade Select TVL Up 60% In Six Months Aimed at institutional investors, Marinade Select offers a curated stake pool of KYC-verified, reputable, SOC-2 compliant validators. By offering a premium validator set, Marinade establishes itself as a trusted staking operator for institutional players seeking reliable yield on their $SOL holdings.
In the last six months, Marinade Select’s $ SOL-denominated TVL has increased by 87.13%, rising from 863k $SOL in July 2025 to over 1.6M $SOL in January 2026. This growth is supported by Solana ETF growth, with issuers like Canary Capital opting to stake their $SOL holdings through Marinade Finance.
Over $1.1M Committed to $MNDE Buybacks Since August In August 2025, Marinade Finance debuted its buyback program, promising to allocate 50% of protocol revenue towards repurchasing $MNDE and directly value flow to token holders. Since the launch of the mechanic, over $1.17M worth of $MNDE has been taken off the market and sent to the DAO treasury.
More recently, Marinade DAO has moved away from buybacks to grow $mSOL liquidity. Since passing MIP-17 in December, Marinade DAO has paused $MNDE buybacks, instead directing these funds to growing liquidity in $mSOL, the protocol’s LST.
Since the change, $mSOL supply has increased by around 22.3k tokens. This brings the total supply to to 2.54M $mSOL, valued at around $434M USD and capturing 5.18% of Solana’s LST market.
Read More on SolanaFloor $SKR is finally here
Solana Mobile Airdrops $20M in $SKR to Early Adopters - What’s Next For Seeker?
SolanaFloor Sits Down with Marinade Co-Founder Michael Repetny
Anchorage Digital integrovala Marinade Finance a umožní institucionálním klientům stakovat SOL při zachování úschovy aktiv. Nabízí dvě strategie: buď pro zhruba 30 KYC-ověřených validátorů, nebo širší rozdělení stake napříč stovkami operátorů pro vyšší výnos.
Anchorage Digital has integrated Marinade Finance into its platform, allowing institutional clients to stake Solana tokens through automated validator strategies while maintaining custody of their assets.
According to Thursday’s announcement, the integration gives clients direct access to Marinade’s staking strategies within Anchorage’s custody and wallet infrastructure, including its Porto self-custody wallet, without requiring external applications.
The setup separates staking delegation from withdrawal control, allowing institutions to participate in validator selection and yield generation while retaining asset control.
Clients can choose between two staking strategies: one that allocates across a curated set of roughly 30 KYC-verified validators for compliance-focused use cases, including regulated financial products such as exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Another dynamically distributes stake across a broader validator set spanning hundreds of operators to optimize yield.
The integration is available through Anchorage Digital’s platform and its Porto wallet, where staking, custody and asset management functions are combined within a single interface.
Anchorage Digital is a San Francisco-based crypto custody provider that operates the first federally chartered crypto bank in the United States. In January, it was reported to be seeking between $200 million and $400 million in new funding as it considers a potential initial public offering next year.
Institutional yield strategies expand from staking to Bitcoin DeFiInstitutions are increasingly seeking yield on crypto holdings without moving assets out of custody, as staking gains traction among asset managers and product issuers.
In February, Ripple expanded its custody platform through integrations with Securosys and Figment, enabling banks and custodians to offer staking without running validators or managing keys, with support across on-premises and cloud environments and built-in compliance checks.
The following month, Anchorage Digital integrated with Puffer Finance to offer liquid restaking on Ethereum, allowing clients to stake Ether (ETH) and receive pufETH, a transferable token representing a restaked position that continues earning rewards.
While staking -- that is, earning rewards for securing a network -- was traditionally limited to proof-of-stake assets, similar yield strategies are emerging for Bitcoin (BTC) via decentralized finance (DeFi) integrations.
Lombard recently teamed with Bitwise Asset Management to enable institutions to earn yield and borrow against Bitcoin without moving assets out of custody, combining DeFi lending and tokenized real-world assets with infrastructure from Morpho.
Similarly, Fireblocks has integrated Stacks to provide institutional access to Bitcoin-based lending and yield, using faster block times while settling transactions on Bitcoin for finality.
Magazine: Adam Back says current demand is ‘almost’ enough to send Bitcoin to $1M
Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.
Bitcoin futures na CME přešly na nepřetržité obchodování, takže už nevznikají nové CME gapy. Pro tradery tím končí osmiletý signál, který často předpovídal krátkodobý pohyb ceny.
Bitcoin (BTC) starts its first full trading week with no new CME futures gap on the chart. The shift ends an eight-year market quirk that traders relied on to forecast short-term price targets.
The Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) moved its regulated cryptocurrency futures and options to around-the-clock trading on May 29. The change removed the weekend closure that had produced visible price gaps since Bitcoin futures launched in December 2017.
Why the CME Gap Mattered for Bitcoin TradersFor nearly nine years, CME Bitcoin futures closed every weekend while spot exchanges and offshore perpetual markets kept trading.
Any weekend move produced a chart gap when futures reopened. Price often returned to fill it within days or weeks.
Historical fill rates ranged from 70% to more than 90%. The pattern became one of the most watched short-term signals in crypto.
The structure also frustrated institutions, which could not adjust hedges over weekends on a regulated venue.
Bitcoin CME Futures. Source: X/Daan Crypto Trades “BTC Closed last weekend’s CME gap and is now trading in the big area between the other few remaining gaps. This weekend, 24/7 trading starts for the Bitcoin CME futures so there won’t be any new gaps created anymore going forward. The ones left standing will of course still sit there on the chart,” wrote analyst Daan Crypto Trades.
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What Changes Under Continuous TradingCME now runs Bitcoin, Ether (ETH), Solana (SOL), and six other contracts continuously. Daily maintenance windows run two minutes on weekdays and two hours on Saturdays.
The shift gives portfolio managers, ETF issuers, and corporate treasuries a regulated channel to hedge weekend exposure in real time.
“Client demand for risk management in the digital asset market is at an all-time high, driving a record $3 trillion in notional volume across our Cryptocurrency futures and options in 2025,” read an excerpt in the announcement, citing Tim McCourt, CME Group’s Global Head of Equities, FX and Alternative Products.
The expansion follows record activity across CME crypto products during 2025.
Bitcoin Volatility futures, a new contract tracking 30-day implied volatility, are scheduled to debut on June 1.
Where the Market Sits NowBTC traded near $73,441 on Sunday, down 3.7% on the week, after the quietest weekend in recent memory.
Bitcoin (BTC) Price Performance. Source: BeInCryptoThree legacy gaps stay open on the chart. Two sit above current price near $78,500 and $80,000, and one below in the $67,000 to $70,000 zone.
THE CME GAP ERA JUST ENDED🧵
CME Bitcoin futures will now trade 24/7 just like perps.
But $BTC still has 3 UNFILLED gaps left:
• $80K
• $78.5K
• Below $70K
And this is going live during active war tensions.
Here's what changes for you as a trader. pic.twitter.com/3bXlLx7hGV
— Wise Advice (@wiseadvicesumit) May 29, 2026 Whether those gaps still pull price action under continuous trading is the first real test of the post-gap era.
Early CME volume and open interest on Monday will signal how quickly institutions adapt their playbooks.
Aurory zpřístupnila hru Seekers of Tokane na Epic Games Store pro všechny hráče na omezenou dobu od 12. do 26. února. Součástí akce jsou odměny v podobě tokenů AURY v hodnotě 50 000 USD a vzácné NFT.
Aurory, a Solana role-playing and monster-battling game, has launched its Seekers of Tokane experience to the public on the Epic Games Store after previously restricting access to NFT holders and access code recipients.
Seekers of Tokane serves up a chunk of the overall Aurory experience, letting players battle with Pokémon-esque creatures (called Nefties) and explore a lush fantasy land. It plays like a “roguelike” game, in which players must grab loot and attempt to exit with their winnings—because you’ll lose everything if you perish.
The public access is available for a limited time, from February 12 through February 26, and it’s tied to the launch of an in-game event, Dracurve’s Awakening. And it’s also linked to crypto rewards, including AURY tokens and rare in-game NFTs.
Aurory will distribute $50,000 worth of AURY token rewards to players, with $35,000 of that set for Aurorian NFT owners and the rest intended for non-holders. Furthermore, the game will also offer up limited edition NFT collectibles and “Draconic Eggs.”
Beyond the split between NFT holders and non-owners, it’s not clear how Aurory plans to distribute the $50,000 worth of AURY to players, or how specifically to earn the rewards. Decrypt’s GG has reached out to the Aurory team for clarification and will update this story if we hear back.
Aurory first launched in the Epic Games Store last November with the debut of Seekers of Tokane. Operated by Epic Games, the developer of Fortnite and creator of the widely used Unreal Engine development suite, the Epic Games Store is a major mainstream PC gaming marketplace with some 230 million total users as of the end of 2022.
It has also become a prominent home for a growing stack of crypto and NFT games, including the likes of Shrapnel, Gods Unchained, and Nyan Heroes. Rival marketplace Steam, run by Half-Life and Counter-Strike developer Valve, has taken an anti-crypto stance—though some game creators have found ways around the restrictions.
The Aurory project spans multiple games, as well as multiple chains. While it started life on Solana, the game expanded to Ethereum scaling network Arbitrum last year in an effort to attract more players. However, the game’s bridge to Arbitrum was exploited for $830,000 worth of AURY in December.
Daily Debrief NewsletterStart every day with the top news stories right now, plus original features, a podcast, videos and more.
Americké spotové Bitcoin ETF zakončily den v minusu 68,18 milionu USD, protože odlivy z IBIT a GBTC převážily silné nákupy ARKB a FBTC. ARK a Fidelity přesto dohromady přilákaly 121,38 milionu USD.
On June 22, 2026, the US spot Bitcoin ETF market recorded net outflows of $68.18 million. This decline is explained by massive redemptions on BlackRock’s IBIT and Grayscale’s GBTC. These outflows completely overshadowed the positive performance of Ark Invest (+$64 million) and Fidelity (+$57.38 million). Above all, it reflects a strong polarization among institutional investors.
In Brief Bitcoin ETFs show a net loss of $68.18 million during the June 22, 2026 session. Ark Invest (ARKB) and Fidelity (FBTC) nonetheless attracted a combined inflow of $121.38 million, proving continued buying demand. Ethereum funds also recorded a decline of $66.38 million, while Bitwise’s XRP gained $5.31 million. The total net assets under management of Bitcoin ETFs reach $80.22 billion, confirming the structural anchoring of these products in institutional portfolios. Bitcoin ETFs Remain Under Pressure Despite Some Positive Signs At first glance, the session on June 22, 2026, in the US spot Bitcoin ETF market looks like an ordinarily bearish day. Analysts also reveal a record withdrawal of $6.35 billion over 30 days. However, SoSoValue’s data highlights a more complex reality: never before has a day in negative territory hidden so many active institutional purchases.
ARK & 21Shares lead the charge with $64 million in net inflows into their ARKB fund, closely followed by Fidelity’s Bitcoin ETF, which captured $57.38 million. Together, these two issuers have absorbed over $121 million in spot bitcoin.
Chart showing the evolution of Bitcoin ETF flows (Source: SoSoValue) Additional inflows include:
Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust: +$48.14 million Morgan Stanley’s MSBT: +$8.11 million Franklin Templeton’s EZBC: +$3.72 million WisdomTree’s BTCW: +$3.40 million In total, the aggregated demand from six ETF issuers exceeded $228 million. This represents one of the largest coordinated buying days in several weeks.
The Weight of BlackRock and Grayscale Tips the Bitcoin ETF Market Certainly, the buyer base remains solid. However, the Bitcoin ETF market was overwhelmed by extreme concentration of outflows on two specific investment vehicles.
The main culprit of this institutional Black Monday is BlackRock’s IBIT (iShares Bitcoin Trust). The asset management giant suffered massive outflows of $171.96 million in a single session. It had just launched the first-ever yield-bearing Bitcoin ETF.
Meanwhile, the GBTC (Grayscale Bitcoin Trust) records a disinvestment of $80.96 million. The manager tries to offset these losses through its Mini Trust. However, the historically high management fees of GBTC structurally encourage early investors to migrate to more competitive structures or take profits.
Beyond Bitcoin: Ethereum Stumbles, While XRP Surprises The spot Ethereum ETFs had an even tougher day. The data reveal a net loss of $66.38 million, almost entirely attributable to BlackRock’s ETHA fund. The only positive inflow on Ethereum that day came from 21Shares’ TETH, with $346,070 of inflows. The total net assets of Ethereum ETFs stand at $9.44 billion, with a daily volume of $433.10 million.
For crypto assets alternative to bitcoin, the XRP ETFs are the only source of color in an overall red picture. Bitwise captured $5.31 million, bringing the total net assets of the XRP category to $993.29 million. This represents a symbolic drop of $7 million from the billion-dollar mark. A threshold to watch in the coming sessions!
The Solana and HYPE ETFs remained completely inactive on this day. Solana’s assets stand at $836.09 million, and HYPE’s at $219.58 million.
In any case, this trading session highlights the end of the homogeneity of institutional flows on cryptocurrencies. Upcoming flow reports and US monetary policy decisions will be crucial to determine whether this phase of weakness marks a simple pause or the beginning of a new cycle for Bitcoin ETFs. Stay tuned…
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Ariela R.
My name is Ariela, and I am 31 years old. I have been working in the field of web writing for 7 years now. I only discovered trading and cryptocurrency a few years ago, but it is a universe that greatly interests me. The topics covered on the platform allow me to learn more. A singer in my spare time, I also cultivate a great passion for music and reading (and animals!)
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The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.
Nová funkce GO od Pump.fun čelí kritice po zprávách o úkolech za krypto odměny, včetně tetování, veřejného ponížení a nebezpečných výzev. Od 4. června vyplatila přes 370 000 USD.
Pump.fun’s new GO bounty feature is facing fresh criticism after reports said users completed or posted tasks involving tattoos, public humiliation and high-risk stunts for crypto rewards.
Summary
Pump.fun’s GO feature has paid over $370,000 while hundreds of bounties remain open online. Reported tasks range from charity actions to forehead tattoos, job quitting videos and risky stunts. Critics say crypto rewards can pressure vulnerable users into unsafe or humiliating public behavior online. The Solana meme coin launchpad introduced GO in early June as a marketplace where users can create paid tasks and lock rewards in escrow.
According to the New York Post, the feature has paid out more than $370,000 since June 4. The report said about 270 open bounties still offered more than $200,000 in rewards, with some tasks ranging from charity actions to stunts that critics called unsafe or degrading.
How the GO bounty feature works As previously reported by crypto.news, Pump.fun launched GO as a bounty marketplace with more than 320 active tasks and $144,000 in unclaimed rewards shortly after going live. Users could connect an X account and crypto wallet, then post or complete tasks for payouts starting at $5.
Pump.fun promoted the feature with the phrase “Pay ANYONE to do ANYTHING.” Bankless reported that rewards sit in escrow until Pump.fun reviews a submission, and that the platform has final authority over approval, rejection or cancellation.
Reports point to strange and risky tasks The New York Post reported that one man in the Philippines received $15,000 in crypto after tattooing “bounty.fun” on his forehead. Other listings reportedly included putting a face in a toilet, quitting a job on camera and climbing Mount Everest for a large reward.
Some listed tasks were harmless, including feeding stray animals or donating clothes. Others raised safety and dignity concerns. Wired reported that several bounties pushed people toward embarrassment, harassment or possible legal risk, while some submissions appeared to use AI-generated images as proof. Wired also noted that payouts can be split among several entries.
Public criticism grows New York Governor Kathy Hochul criticized the platform on X, calling it a “dystopian nightmare” and saying she would support the first bill introduced to ban it. X head of product Nikita Bier also criticized the feature, saying it showed people using money to push others into shameful acts.
The concern is not only about strange internet behavior. Critics argue that crypto rewards can put pressure on people with fewer resources to accept tasks they might otherwise avoid. Pump.fun warns users that participation is at their own risk, according to the New York Post. The company did not immediately comment to the outlet.
Earlier Pump.fun controversy adds context The backlash follows earlier concerns around Pump.fun’s livestreaming tools. crypto.news reported that Pump.fun had shut down livestreaming after users became more extreme in how they tried to attract attention. The feature later returned with stricter moderation.
The Defiant reported that GO drew backlash within hours of launch after an extreme listing appeared on the platform. The report said GO gives Pump.fun sole authority to accept or reject tasks and submissions, while its public rules still leave many decisions to platform review.
Pump.fun remains one of the most watched meme coin platforms on Solana. Its GO feature now places the company in a wider debate over crypto incentives, user safety and online attention markets. The platform’s next steps may depend on how it handles moderation and public pressure. It may also face closer scrutiny from policymakers and consumer advocates.
