Bitcoin těžaři stále častěji míří k AI infrastruktuře. Riot Platforms uzavřel s Anthropic 20letou datacentrovou smlouvu za 9,1 miliardy USD, která může vzrůst na 16,1 miliardy USD.
Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) miners are increasingly looking beyond crypto mining toward AI infrastructure, as access to massive amounts of power becomes potentially more valuable than the BTC mining machines plugged into it.
Are Mining Economics Less Attractive?In a podcast on Aug. 12, prominent crypto investor and "Wolf of All Streets" host Scott Melker argued on what may have been miners’ most valuable resource all along.
His commentary comes after Riot Platforms (NASDAQ:RIOT) reportedly signed a $9.1 billion, 20-year data center agreement with Anthropic. The agreement could rise to $16.1 billion if extension options are exercised.
The deal represents one of the clearest examples yet of Bitcoin miners repurposing their power-rich infrastructure for the booming AI computing market.
Melker said miners’ biggest asset may not be mining equipment but access to electricity and infrastructure capable of supporting energy-intensive computing.
Riot’s own numbers help explain the attraction. The company reported an average cost to mine Bitcoin of $49,912 during Q2, excluding depreciation, up from $48,992 a year earlier. Riot produced 1,587 BTC during the quarter.
Melker noted that once depreciation and other expenses are considered, the economics of mining become substantially less attractive, particularly with Bitcoin trading well below its October 2025 all-time high.
Other BTC miners have also been exploring AI and high-performance computing opportunities, turning what was once primarily a Bitcoin-mining infrastructure story into a broader race to monetize scarce power capacity.
What Does It Mean For Bitcoin?Melker argued the shift could create an unexpected positive for Bitcoin despite reducing the incentive for large U.S. miners to dedicate their infrastructure exclusively to BTC.
If major publicly traded mining companies redirect capacity toward AI, Bitcoin’s hash rate could become distributed across a broader set of operators.
That could potentially reduce concerns about mining concentration among a relatively small number of large corporate players, though lower mining participation would not automatically guarantee greater decentralization.
For investors, however, Riot’s deal illustrates a more immediate change. The valuation case for some Bitcoin miners is increasingly becoming an AI infrastructure thesis rather than simply a leveraged bet on Bitcoin.
Riot still generated most of its latest quarterly revenue from Bitcoin mining, but the Anthropic agreement represents its largest step yet toward becoming a high-performance computing and data center operator.
The transition suggests the next major competition among Bitcoin miners may not simply be over who can mine BTC most efficiently.
It may be over who controls the electricity, land and grid connections needed to power the AI boom.
Image: Shutterstock
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El Salvador po pěti letech omezil svůj bitcoinový experiment: bitcoin je nyní dobrovolný, daně se platí v USD a stát ustoupil od veřejného používání BTC. IMF zároveň uvedl, že nevidí důkaz o přínosu pro finanční inkluzi.
It’s been five years since El Salvador became the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender.
President Nayib Bukele announced the plan at the Bitcoin conference in Miami on June 5, 2021, to the jubilant cries and applause of the Bitcoin community, who hailed the tiny Central American nation as living proof that BTC could be sovereign money.
Bukele sold the experiment as a way to bank the unbanked, slash remittance costs, and attract investment to the impoverished nation.
But five years on, who did the experiment benefit, and what did it actually achieve?
Dr. Tobias Boos, a senior scientist at the University of Vienna who leads a research project examining the political economy of Bitcoin in El Salvador, tells Magazine:
“There is little doubt that the project was a failure if we take seriously the reasons Bukele gave for its adoption. Foreign direct investment in this sector didn’t increase, it did not effectively bank the unbanked, and it is not widely used for remittances.”Yet El Salvador’s Bitcoin bet undeniably changed the conversation around the world’s number-one cryptocurrency, and turned nation-state adoption from a theoretical possibility into a living, breathing reality. Whether it succeeded or failed depends on what you think El Salvador was trying to achieve.
Five years into El Salvador’s Bitcoin betIn a video message played at Bitcoin 2021, Bukele said the adoption of Bitcoin would generate jobs in the short term and “help provide financial inclusion to thousands outside the formal economy.”
Today, the evidence for mass adoption is difficult to square with that ambition.
Research by Boos, Grigera and Schmid in 2025 found that the Salvadorans who adopted Bitcoin tended to be young, male, urban, more highly educated, and, perhaps more importantly, already banked. Boos concludes that, “Mass adoption by citizens did not occur.”
El Salvador had one of the region’s lowest levels of banking access at the time, with just 35.9% of people over 15 holding a bank account in 2021, according to World Bank data.
Account ownership at a financial institution (% of population ages 15+) - El Salvador. Source: World Bank
Yet the government’s Chivo Bitcoin wallet did little to solve the problem: it could transfer funds to bank accounts, but didn’t remove the underlying barriers preventing unbanked Salvadorans from accessing the financial system in the first place.
According to Boos and his colleagues, the same problem emerged with remittances, another pillar of Bukele’s pitch. In 2024, remittances accounted for around 24% of El Salvador’s gross domestic product, with the United States providing a full 98% of the total. But El Salvador adopted USD as its official currency more than 20 years ago, and having most remittances arrive from a country with the same currency removed one of the major cost reductions that Bitcoin could theoretically offer: currency conversion.
Despite the promise that Bitcoin could make these transfers cheaper, crypto wallets accounted for barely 1% of remittances by 2024, down from a peak of 1.7% in 2020-21.
It suggests the government’s early efforts to stimulate adoption failed to translate into sustained use. Chivo offered users $30 in Bitcoin for signing up, but the National Bureau of Economic Research’s nationally representative research found that more than 60% of early Chivo users never made another transaction after spending their free BTC.
Joe Nakamoto, a Bitcoin-focused journalist who has repeatedly reported from El Salvador, found a similar disconnect on the ground.
In a recent video documenting one of his visits, he said he tested Bitcoin acceptance at 21 shops in a San Salvador mall, and found that only four accepted Bitcoin, and just one did so smoothly. He tells Magazine:
“It’s very, very hard, borderline impossible to genuinely live on Bitcoin in El Salvador. Unless you’re just eating pupusas on the beach in El Zonte, and then going across to the other Bitcoin circular economies and finding workarounds.” When the IMF pulled the plugThe government has also faced international pressure to retreat from its Bitcoin experiment. In December 2024, it reached a $1.4 billion financing agreement with the International Monetary Fund, under which it agreed to scale back its involvement in Bitcoin.
El Salvador’s experiment with Bitcoin as Legal Tender. Source: NBER
The deal was approved in February 2025, and in January, the government amended its Bitcoin law to make acceptance voluntary, require taxes to be paid in US dollars and limit public sector involvement in Bitcoin-related activities, effectively dismantling the most radical parts of Bukele’s experiment.
While Bitcoin could still be used voluntarily, the state no longer compelled businesses to accept it or used it as part of the country’s public financial system.
The IMF later found that Bitcoin had produced “no evidence” of a beneficial use case for the unbanked and had had minimal impact on financial inclusion. Boos says:
“The ‘soft adoption,’ as we refer to it in one of our articles, never led to mass adoption for payments. I am not aware of any instances where tax payments were made using Bitcoin, and the infrastructure has largely remained unused.” What Bitcoin actually did achieveIf El Salvador failed to turn Bitcoin into everyday money, it still managed something no country had done before: it made nation-state Bitcoin adoption real.
Before 2021, the idea of a government adopting Bitcoin was still largely hypothetical; El Salvador made it real. As Samson Mow, chief executive of Bitcoin infrastructure firm JAN3, tells Magazine:
“The question in front of every president or finance minister shifted from whether a sovereign could hold Bitcoin to why it hadn’t.” The experiment also thrust El Salvador into the center of the global Bitcoin movement, with many prominent Bitcoiners, including Max Keiser and Stacy Herbert, making Bitcoin country their new home. Herbert later became director of El Salvador’s National Bitcoin Office, showing just how closely intertwined parts of the Bitcoin movement have become with the government.
Bitcoin Beach, the grassroots project in El Zonte that predated the national experiment, is still one of the clearest examples of a functioning Bitcoin economy, with local businesses, hotels and tourism operators continuing to accept Bitcoin, even after the government made acceptance voluntary.
Nakamoto’s reporting has also documented several concrete success stories for everyday Salvadorans, including Mama Rosa, who saves Bitcoin from her pupusa stand, and Napo, who expanded from one taxi to a fleet.
Bukele’s government even went further than simply holding BTC on its balance sheet or making it legal tender by promoting plans for Volcano Bonds and Bitcoin City.
After repeated delays, the IMF agreement effectively kneecapped those projects’ progress, but the symbolic impact still matters. Mow explains:
“Bitcoin gained a proof of concept, and El Salvador gained a global platform.” There’s also an important distinction between what El Salvador achieved for Bitcoin and what Bitcoin achieved for El Salvador.
Boos argues that the symbolic significance has largely been “for” the international Bitcoin community, rather than evidence of economic success “in” El Salvador. Nakamoto says:
“It looks more like a marketing campaign for foreigners than a genuine economic strategy for Salvadorans. It’s beautiful branding, pointed at people with the passports and the capital. Bukele is a razor-sharp operator. He knows exactly who’s watching and who’s clapping. The Bitcoin country strategy, it’s not for them. It breaks my heart to say it, but it’s for us.” The uncomfortable part: Bitcoin and BukelePerhaps the hardest question is what El Salvador’s Bitcoin experiment says about the relationship between Bitcoiners’ ideals of individual freedom and the government that imposed it.
IMF Executive Board approves 40-month fund facility. Source: IMF
Bukele has concentrated power during his time in office, and the state of emergency introduced to combat gang violence in March 2022 remains in place more than four years later.
Human Rights Watch says the government has continued to remove checks on executive power, and local and international human rights groups have documented mass arbitrary detention and due process violations under the state of emergency.
But judging Bukele only through that lens risks missing why he remains so popular at home. El Salvador was once in the grip of powerful gangs, with many Salvadorans living with daily threats of extortion, violence and death. The official homicide rate fell from 53.1 per 100,000 people the year he took office, to just 1.3 per 100,000 in 2025.
Bukele’s crackdown has transformed public security, and many Salvadorans view the trade-off between security and civil liberties very differently from critics abroad. Nakamoto says:
“It’s a country that has serious scars. Bukele has saved the nation in many ways. He kicked out the gangs and also he has done wonderful things for Bitcoin in terms of putting it on the world map.” While Mow acknowledges the positive impact of Bukele’s gang crackdown, he says the broader implications of normalizing emergency powers cannot be ignored:
“In the hands of someone with restraint, those same powers can accomplish real things, like El Salvador’s crackdown on the gangs. But it’s important to think ahead. What serves a leader with restraint today can just as easily serve one without restraint once there’s a change of guard.”For Bitcoiners, that leaves an uncomfortable tension. El Salvador’s Bitcoin experiment has become inseparable from the government that made it possible, and from a president whose record is far more complicated than the Bitcoin success story alone suggests.
That may ultimately be the most difficult part of assessing El Salvador five years on: Bitcoin gave Bukele a global platform, and Bukele gave Bitcoin something it had never had before — a nation-state willing to put it at the center of its economic strategy.
Magazine: Strategy became a symbol of the dot-com crash: Could history repeat?
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Kostas Chalkias, spoluzakladatel a chief cryptographer společnosti Mysten Labs, vyvíjí pro Sui levné kvantově bezpečné karty pro dvoufaktorové ověření s cílem dostat se pod 10 USD za kus. Reaguje tak na nedávný exploit hardwarových peněženek Coldcard.
Kostas Chalkias, co-founder and chief cryptographer at Mysten Labs, has revealed he is building affordable quantum-safe two-factor authentication cards for the Sui blockchain. The project puts a fresh spotlight on hardware wallet security at a moment when the sector is dealing with one of its worst-ever exploits.
Sub-$10 Cards, NFC Signatures and a Dedicated Factory Chalkias has set a target of under $10 per quantum card key and one to two seconds per NFC quantum signature. To reach that at scale, he quietly leased a factory to mass-produce quantum-resistant hardware wallet cards for Sui. The work has been carried out on personal time outside his day job, and Chalkias has said he may go as far as sponsoring cards for users who cannot afford them.
The push fits a broader pattern of quantum preparedness at Mysten Labs. Sui can adopt new authentication methods, including post-quantum cryptography, at the flip of a switch, and Chalkias has said the network was "designed to be quantum-ready from day one." Existing Sui accounts would be able to rotate into a quantum-safe key derived from their existing recovery phrase rather than requiring a full migration to a new wallet. Chalkias holds a PhD in identity-based cryptography and plays a key role in the development of the Sui blockchain and the Walrus decentralised storage layer.
Coldcard Exploit Sharpens the Focus on Wallet Security Chalkias has cited recent hardware wallet failures as part of his motivation, and the timing is pointed. Beginning July 30, 2026, an attacker exploited a five-year-old firmware flaw in Coinkite's Coldcard hardware wallet to systematically drain bitcoin from affected devices, with the root cause traced to a March 2021 firmware release that caused seed generation to fall back on a weak software random number generator rather than the device's hardware-based source of entropy.
Galaxy Research confirmed 1,596 $BTC stolen across three attack waves, with a suspected fourth wave that could bring the total to approximately 2,055 BTC, worth close to $130 million. At least four waves of theft followed, draining funds from more than 5,200 addresses. The root cause was weak random-number generation dating to a March 2021 firmware build, not a flaw in the Bitcoin protocol itself.
Coinkite shipped emergency firmware for every affected model on July 31, but installing it does not repair an existing seed. Anyone who generated a seed on a Coldcard between March 2021 and the patch should treat it as compromised and migrate to a new seed. The incident has reinforced the case for rethinking how cryptographic keys are generated and secured at the hardware level, the precise problem Chalkias says he is working to address.
Sources:
Bitcoin.com News: Sui Co-Founder Is Building Quantum-Safe Hardware Wallets For $10
TRM Labs: The Largest Hardware Wallet Exploit of 2026, Inside the $116 Million Coldcard Hack
The Hacker News: Coldcard Hardware Wallet Flaw Linked to $70 Million Bitcoin Theft in 41 Minutes
Nový CEO Twenty One uklidnil investory, že firma bude „víc než Bitcoin treasury“ a rozšíří se o úvěrový byznys krytý Bitcoinem. Společnost zároveň za 2. čtvrtletí 2026 vykázala čistou ztrátu 413,5 milionu USD.
Bitcoin treasury Twenty One’s new CEO has reassured investors that the firm will become “more than a Bitcoin treasury” following shareholder concerns about the company.
The Tuesday letter to shareholders comes after the Bitcoin treasury — the second biggest in the space — released its quarterly earnings: the company posted a net loss of $413.5 million in Q2 2026, driven almost entirely by a non-cash “change in fair value” of its BTC holdings.
Bitcoin treasuries have faced a rough 2026 so far following Bitcoin’s price plunge. The leading cryptocurrency has shed about 50% of its value since it notched a all time high of $126,080 in October, hurting such companies’ stock price.
“Twenty One owns one of the largest Bitcoin balance sheets in the public markets. That is a real advantage, but if Twenty One is going to be worth owning, it must become more than a Bitcoin treasury,” wrote Raphael Zagury, who took the helm in July, replacing Jack Mallers.
Zagury said investors had voiced concerns about the stock trading at a discount to the Bitcoin it holds, and that some thought “the build is not happening fast enough.”
“That work has started: searches for key operating roles are underway,” he said to reassure investors. “Ultimately, actions, not words, will address these concerns and move the company forward.”
Zagury added that the company was going to build a conservatively leveraged Bitcoin-backed lending/credit business, and support Bitcoin developers, “no-strings attached.”
“I will finish with this: Twenty One is not a substitute for Bitcoin,” Zagury said. “Investors who want pure Bitcoin exposure should understand that Bitcoin itself is the cleanest expression of that view. Twenty One must earn the right to be something different: a way to own the build around Bitcoin.”
Twenty One was the product of Tether, Bitfinex, Cantor Fitzgerald, and SoftBank (which now no longer is part of the project). It has the second biggest public Bitcoin treasury, according to Bitcointreasuries.net, with a total of 43,514 coins — or $2.7 billion in Bitcoin’s current price of $63,464.
It debuted last year through a SPAC merger with Cantor Equity Partners, a blank check company affiliated with financial services firm Cantor Fitzgerald.
Bitcoin treasuries exploded last year as public companies wanting to boost their stock prices rushed to accumulate Bitcoin — and other cryptocurrencies.
Following in the footsteps of software company Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy), such firms have seen their stock suffer as crypto markets have sold off since October. Even Strategy, the largest corporate holder of Bitcoin, has sold chunks of Bitcoin to create a cash buffer.
Twenty One in July said it would try and create a model like Berkshire Hathaway: build and acquire high-quality operating businesses that “leverage Twenty One’s balance sheet while maintaining disciplined capital allocation at the parent company and create a long-term ownership model inspired by Berkshire Hathaway.”
Twenty One’s stock (NYSE: XXI) was down over 1% over the past day on Tuesday. Year-to-date, the company’s stock is down by more than 50%.
Mathew Di Salvo
Mathew is a reporter who's covered the space since 2019, reporting on everything from Salvadoran president Nayib Bukele's Bitcoin bet to crypto exchange FTX's bankruptcy.
Strategy letos nakoupila zhruba 175 000 BTC a prodala asi 7 000 BTC, takže zůstává výrazným čistým kupcem. CEO Phong Le uvedl, že firma se letos vrátí k dalším nákupům Bitcoinu.
Strategy, a leading institutional Bitcoin holder, plans to resume its Bitcoin acquisition efforts later this year after shifting aspects of its business focus and drawing attention for recent sales of its holdings. CEO Phong Le outlined the company’s current and future approach to Bitcoin investment during an interview with FOX Business.
Significant net buying despite salesPhong Le revealed that Strategy acquired approximately 175,000 Bitcoin so far in 2024, while also selling about 7,000 BTC. These figures place the company firmly in net buyer territory and reinforce its status as a dominant player in the corporate Bitcoin holdings landscape.
According to Le, this pace means the company has purchased about 25 times more Bitcoin than it has sold over the period. The executive said that this activity moved Strategy from the second to the first position among institutional Bitcoin holders worldwide.
Strategy CEO Phong Le indicated, “We’ll get back to buying more Bitcoin throughout the course of the year,” reaffirming commitment to the firm’s core digital asset strategy.
Since May, Strategy has sold Bitcoin on four occasions, including a recent sale of 1,690 BTC. The firm has used proceeds from these transactions to fund preferred stock dividends, undertake share repurchases, and boost its US dollar reserve.
Departure from ‘never sell’ policy faces scrutinyWhile the scale of Strategy’s sales remains modest in comparison with its total holdings, the company has encountered increased scrutiny in the market for shifting away from its traditional “never sell” approach. This adjustment highlights the challenges that public companies face as they attempt to balance long-term digital asset strategies with near-term financial responsibilities to both common and preferred shareholders.
Strategy is known for accumulating over 840,000 BTC, making it a central figure in institutional Bitcoin investment.
Shares of the company have often been viewed by market participants as an indirect way to gain exposure to Bitcoin, with company decisions frequently subject to market analysis.
BTC treasury model faces broader market challengesThe broader corporate Bitcoin treasury model is confronting pressures in the current market environment. According to BitcoinTreasuries.NET, public companies collectively hold more than 1.26 million BTC. However, they trail exchange-traded funds and other investment funds, which now command over 1.6 million BTC.
Novaque Research has detailed that the Bitcoin treasury model benefited in the past from a favorable financing cycle, as market premiums above net BTC holdings enabled companies to raise funds and accumulate more Bitcoin through equity or debt offerings.
Maintaining this cycle becomes difficult when companies trade below the net asset value of their Bitcoin, making new capital raises more dilutive for existing shareholders.
Mini dictionary: Novaque Research, an independent research firm specializing in digital assets and financial markets, is known for its analysis of Bitcoin treasury models and institutional investment trends.
EntityBTC Holdings (approximate)Public Companies1.26 millionETFs and Other Funds1.6 millionStrategy840,000Observers continue to examine how the corporate accumulation strategies and financial priorities of leading institutional holders like Strategy shape both their own performance and broader trends in the digital asset market.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
Po exploitu Coldcard se podle onchain dat přesunulo do bezpečí 22 tisíc BTC, zatímco zhruba 2,1 tisíce BTC bylo odcizeno. Casa to označila za důkaz odolnosti self-custody u Bitcoinu.
Casa CEO Nick Neuman pointed to onchain data from the recent Coldcard firmware exploit as evidence that self-custody strengthens Bitcoin’s resilience as an asset class.
In an X post on Aug. 9, Neuman cited figures showing that in the days after the Coldcard hack, where approximately 2.1k BTC was stolen, 22k BTC moved to exchanges and 233k BTC left long-term holder wallets in on-chain transactions, according to data by Checkonchain. “The onchain metrics around the Coldcard incident reinforce how important self-custody is to the resilience of Bitcoin as an asset class,” Neuman wrote.
DATA BY CHECKONCHAIN Galaxy Research has tracked confirmed losses from the Coldcard entropy flaw as low as 1.7k, ranging to more than 2k BTC. The stolen coins are tracked across multiple attack waves beginning July 30, with higher estimates approaching $130 million. The vulnerability stemmed from a March 2021 firmware issue that weakened seed generation on certain Coldcard models.
Neuman said Casa’s own customer conversations indicated that some of the 233k BTC movement reflected holders shifting from non-Coldcard single-key setups (such as Ledger or Trezor) into multisig wallets after reassessing single-key risk. Other flows involved multisig users removing Coldcard devices from their keysets.
“So somewhere between ~10x-100x the amount of bitcoin stolen was moved to safety as people sounded the alarm,” he wrote. “This is a giant flashing neon sign showcasing the resilience that self-custody adds to the network.”
Neuman contrasted the outcome with a hypothetical centralized custodian breach. In that scenario, he argued, the numbers would likely reverse: limited funds might escape while the majority would be lost in a single event. With self-custody, attackers had to target individual wallets, limiting the scale of any single success and giving holders time to react.
“If all that BTC was held at a custodian and the custodian was hacked instead, those numbers would have been flipped,” Neuman stated. “As it was, the thieves had to crack one wallet at a time (and are still going), earning a little BTC each wallet, instead of cracking one wallet and getting a massive payday.”
He concluded that self-custody benefits not only individual holders but the Bitcoin network itself by distributing risk and preserving confidence.
Casa, founded in 2018, provides multi-signature vault solutions aimed at higher-value holders and institutions seeking practical self-custody. Bitcoin Magazine has previously covered the company’s multisig products and Neuman’s views on sovereignty and institutional adoption.
The Coldcard incident has prompted renewed discussion across the industry about single-signature hardware wallets, key generation practices, and the relative merits of multisig and emerging covenant-based vault designs. Onchain data cited by Neuman suggests that, whatever the technical shortcomings of specific devices, the ability of holders to move funds independently limited the systemic impact.
Americké spot Bitcoin ETF zaznamenaly čistý odliv 145 milionů USD, zatímco Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust přilákal 37,06 milionu USD a Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust 8,59 milionu USD. Spot Ether ETF zaznamenaly odliv 14,59 milionu USD.
Investors pulled $145 million from U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs on Aug. 10, the largest single-day redemption in over a week, according to data tracked by SoSoValue and highlighted in the original report. Spot Ether ETFs also bled $14.59 million, extending a pattern of tepid demand for Ethereum-based fund products. But the headline numbers masked a telling fissure: Grayscale’s mini trusts, which offer the same underlying exposure at a sharply lower fee, registered notable inflows, with the Bitcoin Mini Trust pulling in $37.06 million and the Ethereum Mini Trust attracting $8.59 million.
The divergence points to a market increasingly discriminating about cost. The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) and its larger Ethereum counterpart have long struggled with outflows as early investors exit and competitors undercut them on management fees. The mini versions, introduced this year, are designed to recapture those dollars by matching fee structures of leading rivals like BlackRock’s IBIT and Fidelity’s FBTC. Monday’s data suggests that strategy is working, at least in relative terms, even as the broader ETF complex faces headwinds.
The Mini Trust Divergence Grayscale’s mini trusts, which trade under tickers BTC and ETH, are physically backed and carry expense ratios of just 0.15%—a fraction of GBTC’s 1.5% fee. When spot Bitcoin ETFs launched in January 2024, GBTC hemorrhaged billions as traders arbitraged the discount to NAV and rotated into cheaper products. That exodus has slowed, but last week’s net outflows show that the product still leaks capital. By contrast, the Bitcoin Mini Trust has steadily grown, and Monday’s $37 million intake was its best day since early July. The gap between the two vehicles reflects the fee sensitivity of both retail and institutional allocators.
Cost is not the only variable. Liquidity, spread, and custody considerations matter, but the fee line is the first filter many investors apply. As the mini trusts gain scale, they could cannibalize GBTC further, forcing a deeper restructuring of Grayscale’s product suite. The question is whether the mini trust inflows represent new money or simply a migration from the older, pricier wrapper.
Ether ETF Demand Remains Soft Ether ETFs fared worse, with the entire category posting $14.59 million in net redemptions. Unlike Bitcoin funds, which have attracted net positive flows over the past month, Ether ETFs have yet to demonstrate durable demand. Since their July launch, spot Ether funds have struggled to convert curiosity into committed capital. Part of the problem is the lack of staking yield: holding ETH through an ETF means forgoing the staking rewards that native holders earn, a drag that becomes more pronounced as on-chain staking rates rise.
The Ethereum Mini Trust’s $8.59 million inflow, though small, suggests that cost-conscious investors are the ones testing the waters, not large-scale institutional whales. Without a staking component, the value proposition for Ether ETFs remains incomplete. Until issuers find a way to incorporate staking returns within a regulated vehicle—something the SEC has so far blocked—these funds will likely trail their Bitcoin counterparts in asset gathering.
Fee Wars Reshape the ETF Landscape The crypto ETF market has evolved into a race to the bottom on cost. With 11 spot Bitcoin ETFs now trading in the U.S., issuers have slashed fees to near zero to differentiate. BlackRock’s IBIT and Fidelity’s FBTC, both waiving fees for initial periods, have dominated flows. Grayscale’s mini products are its defensive response, and the numbers indicate they are clawing back share. Still, Monday’s outflows from the broader group highlight that cost alone cannot shield funds from sentiment-driven redemptions. When Bitcoin’s price wavers or risk appetite contracts, even the cheapest wrapper will see money leave.
Institutional capital is, however, finding other on-chain products. A recent weekly tokenization roundup noted that real-world asset (RWA) markets crossed $20 billion on-chain, with institutions opting for tokenized Treasuries and private credit over volatile crypto funds. This suggests that the same allocators who pulled from Bitcoin ETFs on Monday may be parking capital in yield-generating instruments that feel less speculative. The ETF flows, in that light, look less like a rejection of crypto and more like a rotation within digital asset strategies.
What remains unclear is whether the Grayscale mini trusts can maintain their momentum once the initial fee advantage narrows. As more issuers introduce similar low-cost products, the mini trusts’ edge will erode. Additionally, regulatory uncertainty—something that continues to hang over the sector following a last-minute push by banks to derail a landmark crypto bill—keeps institutional investors cautious. The Senate vote on that bill, covered in a separate report on bank lobbying, could reset the risk calculus for digital asset funds. Until then, flows may remain erratic.
For now, the takeaway is one of fragmentation. The days when one Bitcoin ETF product could dominate are over. Investors are parsing fees, liquidity, and redemption mechanics like never before, and capital flows are reflecting those calculations. The mini trusts may not reverse the overall trend, but they are carving out a growing niche—proof that in an increasingly crowded field, even single-digit basis points can redirect millions.
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With over five years of experience in crypto, blockchain, and tech content, Ishtiyaq makes complex topics easy to understand. He simplifies blockchain and digital currency concepts for a wide audience, ensuring that beginners and experts alike can grasp key ideas. His clear and engaging writing helps readers stay informed about the latest trends, developments, and innovations in the crypto space. Whether explaining blockchain technology, digital assets, or DeFi, Ishtiyaq breaks down complicated ideas into simple, digestible content. His goal is to help people navigate the fast-changing world of cryptocurrency with confidence, clarity, and a deeper understanding.
Ruská centrální banka navrhla povolit na regulovaných burzách obchodování s Bitcoinem, Etherem a Tetherovým USDT. Návrh navazuje na nový zákon podepsaný Vladimirem Putinem.
Russia proposes exchange trading of Bitcoin, Ether and Tether’s USDTLatest NewsPublishedAug 11, 2026
Russia’s central bank proposed allowing Bitcoin, Ether and USDT to trade on regulated exchanges, following a law signed by President Vladimir Putin last week.
Russia’s central bank has compiled a proposed list of crypto assets that could be admitted to public trading on exchanges under new rules approved last week.
The list includes Bitcoin, Ether and Tether’s stablecoin USDT, the Bank of Russia said Tuesday, adding that the assets meet criteria including market capitalization, average daily trading volume and at least five years of price history on overseas markets.
The proposal follows a new law, signed by President Vladimir Putin on Aug. 4, that gives the Bank of Russia authority to determine which digital currencies can be admitted to organized trading and set related rules.
Under the rules, non-qualified investors could buy up to 300,000 Russian rubles ($3,650) worth of cryptocurrency per year through each intermediary, including a broker, crypto exchange service or asset manager. Qualified investors would face no purchase limits for crypto assets traded on exchanges or over-the-counter markets.
“Before making transactions, all investors, regardless of their status, will have to pass a test and familiarize themselves with the risks of investing in crypto assets,” the Bank of Russia said.
The central bank said the restrictions are designed to protect non-qualified investors from sharp and unpredictable fluctuations in crypto prices. The regulator is accepting comments on the proposal until Aug. 24.
Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.
Twenty One Capital vykázala za 2. čtvrtletí čistou ztrátu 413,5 mil. USD, z níž 401,5 mil. USD připadá na ztrátu ze snížení hodnoty bitcoinových držeb.
Tether-backed Bitcoin-focused company Twenty One Capital has reported a $413.5 million net loss for the second quarter of 2026 after Bitcoin’s decline reduced the value of its holdings.
Summary
Twenty One Capital lost $413.5 million during the second quarter of 2026. A $401.5 million Bitcoin valuation loss accounted for most of the quarterly deficit. CEO Raphael Zagury plans to add acquisitions, capital markets services, and Bitcoin-backed loans. The NYSE-listed company gives U.S. investors stock-based exposure to a large corporate Bitcoin reserve. Bitcoin losses have dominated Twenty One Capital’s results According to Twenty One Capital’s second-quarter financial report, a $401.5 million decline in the value of its Bitcoin holdings accounted for most of the company’s quarterly loss.
Twenty One Capital’s latest loss has shown how strongly its financial statements depend on Bitcoin’s price at the end of each reporting period. Because the company holds the cryptocurrency as its main asset, changes in Bitcoin’s fair value pass through its reported earnings even when it does not sell the coins.
The $401.5 million reduction tied to Bitcoin represented about 97% of the total second-quarter loss. Remaining expenses accounted for roughly $12 million, based on the two figures in the report, although the source did not provide a complete breakdown of those costs.
A similar effect appeared in the company’s first-quarter accounts. Twenty One Capital reported an $859.7 million net loss for the three months ended March 31, according to its SEC quarterly filing. An $847.8 million decline in the fair value of its Bitcoin holdings caused most of that loss.
As of March 31, Twenty One held 43,514 BTC with a reported fair value of $2.95 billion, down from $3.80 billion at the end of 2025. Its cost basis for the holdings stood at about $3.69 billion, while the price used to value each coin fell from $87,316 on Dec. 31 to $67,832 on March 31.
Combined, the first two quarters have produced reported net losses of about $1.27 billion. Nearly $1.25 billion of that amount came from the lower accounting value of the company’s Bitcoin, based on the first-quarter filing and the second-quarter figures.
Such fair-value losses do not necessarily represent cash leaving the business. The first-quarter filing shows that Twenty One sold one Bitcoin and recorded a $3,180 gain on that disposal, while the much larger loss came from revaluing the coins it continued to own. Bitcoin’s closing price in later reporting periods can reverse part of a previous loss or create another expense under the same accounting treatment.
Twenty One Capital plans businesses beyond its treasury New CEO Raphael Zagury has said Twenty One cannot rely only on holding Bitcoin and must develop businesses capable of producing cash flow. His plan centers on buying operating companies, using debt and equity markets to raise capital, and offering loans secured by Bitcoin.
Zagury took over from Strike founder Jack Mallers on July 20, according to the company’s leadership announcement. Mallers stepped down to concentrate on Strike but remained involved in the leadership handover.
“Twenty One holds one of the largest Bitcoin balance sheets in the public markets,” Zagury said in the announcement.
“My job is to build the operating company around it, with the discipline, governance, and executional rigor of an institution.”
The company identified five strategic priorities when Zagury became CEO. In addition to acquisitions and Bitcoin financial services, management plans to develop its capital markets operation, manage its Bitcoin reserves through debt and equity transactions, and keep a holding-company structure for acquired businesses.
Zagury has experience across both traditional finance and Bitcoin infrastructure. Before taking the top job, he served as a Twenty One director and interim audit committee chair. His earlier roles included positions at Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, and Merrill Lynch, while he also helped lead Bitcoin mining and infrastructure company Elektron Energy.
In May, Twenty One said it was considering a combination with Strike and Elektron that would have joined payments, mining, treasury management, and financial services. The company later removed Strike from consideration after Mallers left the CEO position, leaving the payments business as an independent company.
Tether has tightened control of the Bitcoin company Twenty One began with support from Tether, Bitfinex, SoftBank, and Cantor Equity Partners. Its 2025 launch plan valued the business at $3.6 billion and called for more than 42,000 BTC, alongside capital raised through convertible notes and a private investment in public equity.
Tether later acquired SoftBank’s full interest in the company, crypto.news reported in May. The transaction removed a large outside shareholder and increased Tether’s influence over the listed company.
The original structure had included Bitcoin contributions from Tether, Bitfinex and SoftBank. A separate financing package consisted of convertible senior secured notes and common equity, with the proceeds allocated mainly to additional Bitcoin purchases and corporate expenses.
By the time Twenty One entered the public market in December 2025, its treasury had grown to more than 43,500 BTC. Earlier coverage of its debut noted that falling Bitcoin prices were already putting pressure on the stock and other digital-asset treasury companies.
Investors were also questioning whether Twenty One could develop enough operating revenue to distinguish its shares from direct Bitcoin holdings or spot exchange-traded funds. At the time, the company employed four full-time workers and had not provided a product-launch schedule.
Under Zagury, management has placed more attention on acquiring businesses and generating income rather than measuring performance only by the size of the Bitcoin reserve. Twenty One still uses Bitcoin per share, expressed in satoshis, as one of its internal performance measures.
The company’s first-quarter filing showed 12,557 satoshis per Class A share at both Dec. 31 and March 31. Twenty One had 346.5 million Class A shares outstanding at the end of the quarter, while its Bitcoin balance fell by one coin.
U.S. investors face Bitcoin and company-specific risks Twenty One trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker XXI, giving U.S. investors access to its Bitcoin holdings through a regulated public stock. That exposure also includes corporate expenses, debt, management decisions, and share issuance, which do not apply when an investor holds Bitcoin directly.
The shares were trading near $4.59 on Aug. 11, while Bitcoin changed hands around $63,802. Because XXI represents an operating company rather than a spot Bitcoin ETF, its stock price can trade above or below the value of the Bitcoin attributable to each share.
Twenty One has also used Bitcoin to support its financing. Its first-quarter SEC report listed about $484.4 million of convertible notes and said 16,116 BTC served as collateral for them. Management stated that the pledged coins could not be treated as an available source of liquidity while they remained tied to the notes.
At the end of March, the company held $114.1 million in cash and $117.9 million in net working capital. Management said those resources were sufficient to fund operations for at least one year from the filing date and did not expect to sell Bitcoin during that period to meet ordinary liquidity needs.
A governance issue emerged after SoftBank’s representatives left the board following Tether’s purchase. As crypto.news covered in June, the NYSE warned Twenty One that its audit committee no longer met the exchange’s independence rules.
The exchange gave the company until June 5 to appoint a qualified independent audit committee member before attaching a below-compliance indicator to its listing. Twenty One appointed an independent director on June 8, according to its investor-relations records.
The Coldcard hack is testing crypto investigators’ ability to measure losses from self-custody wallets, where victim reports are critical to establishing the scale of the theft.
Blockchain analytics platform CryptoQuant currently puts confirmed losses at 1,432 Bitcoin, while other analysts have traced substantially more funds to the attack.
Galaxy Research and blockchain intelligence company TRM Labs both say their analysis points to a higher toll, while distinguishing between losses directly confirmed by victims and funds attributed to the attack through on-chain patterns.
That makes self-custody attacks difficult to quantify: Unlike an exchange hack, there is no complete list of affected accounts, leaving investigators to build estimates rather than pin down a definitive toll.
Galaxy traces losses beyond victim reportsGalaxy’s Alex Thorn told Cointelegraph the platform’s earlier estimate of as much as 1,816 BTC was a potential figure rather than a confirmed loss total.
As of Tuesday, Galaxy put its high-confidence minimum at 1,730 Bitcoin, with Thorn saying the figure could still increase as more victim reports corroborate attack patterns.
Source: Galaxy Research
“We have directly confirmed 450+ BTC directly from victim reports, but their reports have helped identify other, as-yet-unknown victims in more than 730 total BTC,” Thorn said. Galaxy uses those reports to corroborate broader attack patterns, while withholding funds it suspects but cannot yet sufficiently verify. “We are still withholding many more BTC we suspect but for which we lack sufficient corroboration,” Thorn said.
TRM Labs said its independent tracing lands in the same range as Galaxy, while its recent analysis estimated that attackers drained about 1,816 BTC from more than 5,200 addresses across four waves. “Investigators should expect the estimate to keep moving upward before it stabilizes,” TRM’s global head of policy Ari Redbord told Cointelegraph.
CryptoQuant takes a stricter approachCryptoQuant’s head of research, Julio Moreno, told Cointelegraph that the company starts with public reports from victims, including wallet addresses or transaction IDs, and then checks those reports against known on-chain patterns from the attack.
That approach puts CryptoQuant’s confirmed tally at 1,432 BTC, which Moreno described as a floor that could rise if more victims publicly disclose their hacked addresses.
Source: CryptoQuant
Moreno said CryptoQuant is cautious about identifying victims solely from on-chain patterns because doing so could produce false positives and inflate the estimate.
“Because the stolen Bitcoin belonged to individuals and not to a centralized entity, like an exchange, we can only confirm what each victim publicly discloses,” he said.
Hard number to pin downMoreno emphasized the total will remain an estimate because investigators can only confirm what victims disclose. He said:
“Knowing the total BTC stolen is difficult, and it will always be an estimation.”Chainalysis told Cointelegraph it has not conducted an independent tally of the losses, while blockchain investigator ZachXBT publicly said he has no plans to monitor or trace the incident.
Magazine: Do the Coldcard attacks mean all hardware wallets are now insecure?
Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.
Bitcoinové velryby sílí: počet peněženek s alespoň 10 000 BTC vzrostl na 90, nejvíc za šest měsíců. Současně americké spotové ETF zaznamenaly čistý odliv 144,67 milionu dolarů.
Bitcoin 65 bin doların üzerinde kalıcı olamazken, büyük cüzdanların sayısı dikkat çekici biçimde artıyor. En az 10 bin BTC tutan Bitcoin cüzdanlarının sayısı altı ayın en yüksek seviyesine çıkarken, küçük yatırımcıların elindeki Bitcoin miktarı ağustos ayında gerilemeye devam ediyor. Santiment verilerine göre en az 10 bin BTC tutan cüzdanların sayısı 90’a çıktı.
Bu gelişme, Bitcoin arzının daha büyük cüzdanlarda yoğunlaştığı bir döneme işaret ediyor. Ancak spot Bitcoin ETF’lerindeki çıkışlar ve Strategy’nin yeni BTC satışı, piyasanın tamamında aynı yönde bir hareket olmadığını gösteriyor.
Bitcoin Balinalarının Sayısı Neden Artıyor? Santiment verilerine göre en az 10 bin BTC tutan cüzdanların sayısı son sekiz haftada net 6 artarak 90’a çıktı. Böylece bu kategori, son altı ayın en yüksek seviyesine ulaştı.
Söz konusu cüzdan sayısındaki artış %7,1 olarak hesaplandı. Buna karşılık mikro cüzdanların Bitcoin varlıkları ağustos ayında gerilemeye devam etti.
Küçük yatırımcıların elindeki Bitcoin miktarı azalırken, en büyük cüzdanların ağırlığı yeniden artıyor. Santiment’e göre arzın daha güçlü ellere doğru kayması, bir sonraki büyük piyasa hareketinin yukarı yönlü olma ihtimalini artıran bir sinyal olabilir.
Santiment, mikro cüzdanlardaki düşüşü bireysel yatırımcıların artan korkusuyla ilişkilendiriyor. Şirket, özellikle Coldcard saldırılarının yarattığı endişe ve CLARITY Act sürecindeki gecikmelerin bireysel yatırımcı davranışını etkilediğini belirtiyor.
Bitcoin Arzı Büyük Yatırımcılara mı Kayıyor? Asıl dikkat çeken nokta yalnızca büyük cüzdanların sayısındaki artış değil.
Santiment, Bitcoin arzının daha güçlü ellerde yoğunlaşmasının büyük bir piyasa hareketi öncesinde görülebilen bir yapı olduğunu belirtiyor. Analiz şirketine göre bu tür bir dağılım, sonraki büyük hareketin yukarı yönlü olma ihtimalini artırabilir.
Ancak bu veri tek başına BTC fiyatının yükseleceğini doğrulamıyor.
Büyük cüzdanların sayısındaki artış, piyasadaki arz dağılımının değiştiğini gösterirken fiyatın yönü için ETF akışları ve teknik seviyeler de önemini koruyor.
Bitcoin İçin Kritik Seviye 65.400 Dolar Bitcoin’in önündeki en önemli kısa vadeli eşiklerden biri 65.400 dolar seviyesi olarak öne çıkıyor.
BTC salı günü bu seviyenin üzerine çıkmayı denese de hareket kalıcı olmadı. Fiyat daha sonra 64 bin doların altına geriledi.
Analist Doctor Profit, Bitcoin’in güçlü bir yükseliş trendine geçtiğini söylemek için yalnızca 65.400 doların aşılmasının yeterli olmadığını belirtiyor. Analiste göre bu seviyenin üzerinde birden fazla haftalık kapanış görülmesi gerekiyor.
Bu senaryoda sonraki önemli direnç bölgeleri 77-78 bin dolar ve 83 bin dolar olarak öne çıkıyor.
Buna karşılık 65.400 doların yeniden aşılamaması hâlinde aşağı yönde 61.500 dolar ve ardından 54 bin dolar seviyeleri gündeme gelebilir.
Bitcoin ETF’lerinden 144 Milyon Dolarlık Çıkış Büyük BTC cüzdanlarındaki artışa rağmen kurumsal yatırımcı tarafında aynı güç görülmüyor.
ABD spot Bitcoin ETF’leri pazartesi günü 144,67 milyon dolarlık net çıkış kaydetti. Böylece ağustos ayındaki ilk negatif işlem günü yaşandı ve beş günlük giriş serisi sona erdi.
En büyük çıkış BlackRock’ın IBIT fonunda gerçekleşti. IBIT’ten 53,5 milyon dolar çıkarken, Grayscale’in GBTC fonunda 52 milyon doların üzerinde, Fidelity’nin ETF’sinde ise 40 milyon doların üzerinde net çıkış görüldü.
Bu tablo, büyük cüzdanlardaki hareketliliğe rağmen spot ETF kanalındaki kurumsal talebin kısa vadede zayıfladığını gösteriyor.
Strategy Bitcoin Satışına Devam Ediyor Kurumsal taraftaki satış baskısının bir diğer göstergesi ise Strategy‘nin yeni Bitcoin satışı oldu.
Şirket 1.690 BTC’yi 108,6 milyon dolar karşılığında sattı. Elde edilen kaynakla 1,15 milyon adet STRC imtiyazlı hisse geri alındı.
Strategy ayrıca 6,59 milyon MSTR hissesi satarak 653 milyon doların üzerinde kaynak sağladı. Şirketin nakit rezervi böylece 4,6 milyar doların üzerine çıktı.
Satışın ardından Strategy’nin Bitcoin varlığı 840.447 BTC’ye geriledi. Şirket bu varlıkları toplam 63,36 milyar dolar maliyetle ve ortalama 75.385 dolar fiyattan satın almış durumda.
Bitcoin’de Sıradaki Büyük Hareket Hangisi Olacak? Bitcoin’de büyük cüzdanların artışı dikkat çekici bir sinyal verirken, ETF çıkışları ve Strategy’nin satışı kurumsal tarafta aynı gücün görülmediğini ortaya koyuyor.
Fiyat açısından ilk kritik eşik ise 65.400 dolar olmaya devam ediyor. Bu seviyenin üzerinde birden fazla haftalık kapanış gelmesi hâlinde 77-78 bin dolar ve 83 bin dolar bölgeleri gündeme gelebilir. Aşağıda ise 61.500 ve 54 bin dolar seviyeleri izlenecek.
Dolayısıyla piyasanın önündeki kritik soru yalnızca büyük cüzdanların Bitcoin toplamaya devam edip etmeyeceği değil, bu hareketin fiyat üzerinde gerçek bir talebe dönüşüp dönüşmeyeceği.
Bu içerik genel piyasa verilerine dayanır ve yatırım tavsiyesi değildir. Kendi araştırmanızı yapmanızı öneririz.
Son Dakika kripto para haberleri için hemen tıkla.
Konu ile ilgili yorumlarınızı bize yazabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, bu tarz bilgilendirici içeriklerin devamının gelmesini isterseniz, bizleri Telegram, Youtube ve Twitter kanallarımızdan takip edebilirsiniz.
National Bank of Canada v podání SEC uvedla držbu XRP ETF a ETF na Bitcoin v hodnotě zhruba 6,98 milionu USD. Největší expozice byla v ProShares Bitcoin ETF za asi 5,31 milionu USD.
National Bank of Canada just revealed that it holds millions of dollars in crypto ETFs, such as an XRP ETF, and several Bitcoin ETFs, in its latest SEC Form 13F filing. The disclosure follows the Grayscale’s XRP Trust ETF reports considerable XRP sales in the initial half of 2026.
National Bank of Canada Reports XRP ETF, Bitcoin ETF Holdings The filing reveals that National Bank had 3,848 shares in the Bitwise XRP ETF, worth about $330,000 at the date of the filing. It was announced in conjunction with the bank’s investments in several Bitcoin exchange-traded products.
The largest exposure to cryptocurrencies that National Bank reported was in the ProShares Bitcoin ETF, which consisted of 42,321 shares valued at about $5.31 million.
The bank also owned 55,644 shares of the Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund worth approximately $1.09 million. It had 6,831 shares of the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ETF, representing around $150,000 in Grayscale Bitcoin exposure.
The submission also revealed 2,596 shares of the Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust ETF with a reported value of approximately $100,000.
The combined value of the disclosed holdings in both XRP and Bitcoin is approximately $6.98 million, as per the filing’s values.
Grayscale XRP ETF Sells $180M In XRP The institutional disclosure follows Grayscale’s XRP Trust ETF disclosure of massive XRP sales.
According to recent filings, Grayscale has sold $180.78 million worth of XRP in the first half of 2026. These transactions were comprised of approximately 103.41 million XRP to satisfy investor redemptions.
The sales also impacted the trust’s NAV since the price of XRP has been falling during the same time. Grayscale reported over $34 million of realized losses on the sale of XRP.
Coinbase spouští v UK obchodování s futures, perpetuals a opcemi pro profesionální investory. Nabídne přes 170 kontraktů napříč kryptem, akciemi, komoditami a FX.
Coinbase on Tuesday said it is expanding derivatives access to professional investors in the UK. This represents another milestone for the crypto exchange amid its Everything Exchange strategy, following the rollout of 24/5 US stock trading to all users in the UK. COIN stock rebounds in premarket hours in Tuesday.
Coinbase Rolls Out Crypto Derivatives Trading in the UK Crypto exchange Coinbase is launching futures, perpetuals and options in the UK, rolling out access to professional investors over the coming months.
Eligible investors can trade over 170 contracts across crypto, stocks, commodities and forex. Among these, perpetual contracts support 24/7 trading with up to 50x leverage, while dated futures offer up to 20x leverage.
Also, crypto options support calls, puts, and multi-leg strategies. These services are exclusively available to qualified investors classified as professional clients.
The derivatives launch in the UK comes after Coinbase secured MiFID license from the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) last month. The license enabled the crypto exchange to offer derivative contract trading to UK investors.
“This launch is part of our global commitment to build a unified, borderless, and fully transparent derivatives ecosystem. It gives professional traders the tools to navigate any market,” said Coinbase UK arm CEO Keith Grose.
As CoinGape reported recently, Coinbase launched 24/5 stock trading to all users in the UK. It enabled eligible UK investors to buy, sell, and hold US stocks alongside crypto and fiat in the same app.
COIN Stock Price Sees Slight Rebound Coinbase stock (COIN) is up 0.40% during the premarket trading hours on Tuesday. COIN stock closed 3.20% lower at $148.68 on Monday, as the broader US stock market fell on Iran’s refusal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
Coinbase stock outlook revealed the price remains below the 20-day EMA and the 50-day EMA at $162. Also, the short-term momentum is favoring bears, with potential drop continuing unless buying pressure rises.
The derivatives trading expansion in the UK continues Coinbase’s push to diversify beyond pure crypto trading volume into a multi-asset platform.
Meanwhile, Bitcoin has also recorded a slight rebound after dropping more than 2% over the past 24 hours. The price is currently trading at $64,134, with a massive 45% bounce in trading volume.
Prediction markets show 26% odds for Bitcoin to dip below $60,000 in August, with Wednesday’s CPI inflation data as the major event to watch this week.
BlackRock’s Head of Digital Assets Robert Mitchnick said the company has reduced the minimum for Bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded fund (ETF) in-kind conversions from $25 million to $1 million.
BlackRock drops minimum in-kind conversion rate to $1 millionThe lower threshold allows investors with $1 million worth of Bitcoin to facilitate in-kind conversions through authorized participants and receive shares of BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT).
In an interview with Bloomberg analysts Eric Balchunas and Isabelle Lee on Monday, Mitchnick noted that the process remains intermediated, meaning BlackRock does not directly facilitate the transactions with individual investors.
Mitchnick said in-kind creations and redemptions remain a minority of activity within the Bitcoin ETF market, with most inflows coming from new dollars.
However, he said the amount of in-kind activity has grown since regulators permitted the feature, prompting BlackRock to work on lowering the minimum threshold.
Coldcard hack reflects security mismanagement issuesMitchnick also addressed the recent hack involving Coldcard wallets, describing it as a security failure rather than a breach of Bitcoin’s underlying network.
“Unfortunately, with that incident, it was a fairly simple, sort of amateurish error that led to the vulnerability,” Mitchnick said.
He added that crypto hacks involving individual wallets or service providers reflect “individual security mismanagement issues.”
Mitchnick said the incident underscores why many investors have turned to regulated Bitcoin ETFs, which provide exposure without needing to manage private keys and other custody risks themselves.
“What we’ve seen, frankly, since the start of the Bitcoin ETFs being available in January of two years ago was an overwhelming demand to be able to hold in a very simple turnkey trusted vehicle,” he stated.
Bitcoin ETF holders remain long-term focusedDespite Bitcoin's decline from its all-time high in October, Mitchnick said BlackRock has not seen evidence of widespread panic among its ETF investors.
“The ETF investor base tends to be more of a fundamental long-term buy and hold type segment,” he said, adding that this behavior has continued during the downturn.
Mitchnick noted that Bitcoin has experienced five major boom-and-bust cycles and remains a volatile asset. However, each cycle has ended at a higher level than the previous one, he added.
He also pointed to Bitcoin’s recent decoupling from equities as a potentially healthy development for the asset’s long-term diversification thesis.
Mitchnick also discussed BlackRock’s new Bitcoin premium-income ETF, BITA. The product targets investors willing to sacrifice some potential Bitcoin upside in exchange for a mid-to-high-teens target yield and reduced volatility.
He added that BITA is off to a solid start, although he expects its growth to be slower than flagship products such as the iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT).
Bitcoin is trading at $63,940, down 1.7% over the past 24 hours at the time of writing.
Trump Media na konci června držela 9 477 bitcoinů, méně než na konci března, a za první pololetí vykázala ztrátu 360,6 milionu USD z digitálních aktiv. Hodnota této pozice klesla na 557 milionů USD.
President Donald Trump at the White House (Jesse Hamilton/CoinDesk)Summary
Trump Media held 9,477 bitcoin at the end of June, down from 9,542 at the end of 2025, while the position's fair value fell to $557 million from $836 million.The company recorded $360.6 million in losses on digital assets and digital assets pledged during the first half of 2026, much of it unrealized.The results come days after Trump Media and Crypto.com scrapped plans for a publicly traded CRO treasury company and abandoned a separate ETF servicing partnership.Trump Media and Technology Group's (DJT) bitcoin holdings shrank during the second quarter of the year as falling crypto prices saddled the Truth Social parent with $360.6 million in losses in the first half of the year.
The company held 9,477.16 bitcoin BTC$63,940.84 with a fair value of $557.1 million as of June 30, according to its quarterly filing Monday. That's down from 9,542.16 BTC at the end of March, translating to a 65 BTC decline in holdings through the quarter.
Trump Media's Crypto.com-linked cronos CRO$0.04685 holdings remained unchanged at roughly 756.1 million tokens, but their fair value fell to $40.6 million from $68 million at the end of 2025.
A significant chunk of the company's bitcoin was also tied up as collateral. Trump Media, which is majority owned by the Donald J. Trump Revocable Trust, had 4,260.73 BTC pledged against convertible notes and another 2,077.34 BTC pledged for its bitcoin options strategy as of June 30.
U.S. President Donald Trump owns a significant stake in the trust, which is controlled by Donald Trump, Jr., one of the president’s children.
The results landed only days after Trump Media pared back parts of its crypto ambitions.
On Friday, Trump Media, crypto exchange Crypto.com and Yorkville Acquisition said they mutually terminated their proposed business combination to establish Trump Media Group CRO Strategy, a publicly traded company designed to build a large CRO treasury.
The companies cited "prevailing market conditions, and shifting business and stakeholder priorities." They also abandoned a separate partnership under which Crypto.com would have serviced certain planned Yorkville America exchange-traded funds, though Yorkville America said its existing and future ETF plans otherwise remain unchanged.
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Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness
Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Jun 30, 2026
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Why it matters:
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Bitcoinová peněženka po 12 letech přesunula 26,96 BTC v hodnotě 1,76 milionu USD na SegWit adresu. Podle blockchainové analýzy šlo spíše o upgrade zabezpečení než o prodej.
A long-dormant Bitcoin investor who had not accessed their holdings for over 12 years transferred their entire balance, worth $1.76 million, to a new wallet as the new week began. The move set the crypto market abuzz, reflecting renewed activity among early adopters in a period of heightened security concerns.
Whale moves nearly 27 BTC after a decadeGalaxy Research, a digital asset analytics firm specializing in blockchain data, detected the transaction at 07:03 UTC in block #961845. The wallet, identified as “14vMECU9ta5sUrBhbUUnPmDjtx8Vqm6Eum”, had remained untouched since January 2014 after acquiring 26.96 BTC. At the time, Bitcoin traded at approximately $803 per coin.
The coins were initially transferred into the wallet through a series of complex transfers from unidentified sources. The owner had not engaged in any activity with the wallet until today. When the coins moved, their value had grown to $1.76 million, with the original investment booking an unrealized profit of $1.73 million. The return amounts to roughly 7,975% over the 12-year period.
EventDateBTC PriceBTC AmountTotal ValuePurchaseJan 2014$80326.96$21,650TransferAug 2026$65,30626.96$1,760,000Despite the substantial sum involved, the Bitcoin network charged the investor a fee of just 0.00000176 BTC, or $0.11, to process the transaction.
Security breach spurs market-wide concernThe sudden awakening of this large Bitcoin wallet followed close on the heels of a significant security incident affecting Coldcard hardware wallets. Hackers reportedly exploited a vulnerability, draining more than $116 million from thousands of addresses. This breach has triggered widespread anxiety among longtime Bitcoin holders, prompting several to quickly move their assets to more secure storage solutions or regulated channels.
Recent data shows spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds recorded $80 million in inflows over the last four trading sessions, reflecting a rush to secure and regulated products during a period of heightened risk.
Mini dictionary: Coldcard is a hardware wallet manufacturer specializing in Bitcoin security. Its devices are popular among long-term holders for storing digital assets offline and away from potential online threats.
Switch to SegWit wallet highlights intentBlockchain analysis suggests the investor’s goal was upgrading wallet security instead of selling. The BTC were moved from a Legacy address beginning with “1” to a Nested SegWit format address starting with “3”. The SegWit (Segregated Witness) protocol enables more efficient transactions and lower fees by compressing data.
Nested SegWit addresses, also called P2SH (Pay-to-Script-Hash), facilitate partial compatibility with older wallet services while improving transfer efficiency. This wallet standard allows users to reduce transaction fees by around 20% to 40% compared to traditional addresses.
The transferred 26.96 BTC now reside at “3B5sQNx7xoXpZGhU2DizZSXH6HWtjrh1wp”, where the funds have yet to move again. Crypto market participants are watching the wallet for any further activity, since sending these coins to an exchange could influence Bitcoin price dynamics.
Over 26.9 BTC purchased in early 2014 for just $21,650 were moved to a higher-security SegWit wallet, while the fee for the entire transaction amounted to only $0.11 despite market concerns following a hardware wallet breach.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
OranjeBTC drží zhruba 3 950 BTC v hodnotě asi 255 milionů USD a je největší firemní bitcoinovou pokladnou v Latinské Americe. Patří mezi 25 největších veřejných držitelů Bitcoinu na světě.
A Brazilian company that barely existed two years ago now holds roughly $255 million worth of Bitcoin, making it the largest corporate Bitcoin treasury in Latin America and one of the top 25 among public companies globally.
OranjeBTC, trading on Brazil’s B3 exchange under the ticker OBTC3.SA, has accumulated 3,950 BTC as of early August 2026. The company went public less than a year ago with around 3,650 BTC. It has been buying steadily ever since.
The company behind the stack OranjeBTC was founded by Guilherme Gomes, a former partner at Bridgewater Associates. The company went public in October 2025 through a reverse IPO, acquiring the educational platform Intergraus to gain its B3 listing.
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Its average cost basis sits at approximately $105,000 per BTC, which means the company has been acquiring through what has been a sustained high-price environment rather than buying at cycle lows.
The investor list includes Adam Back, the cryptographer whose work Bitcoin’s proof-of-work mechanism is directly based on. So are the Winklevoss twins, who have been institutional Bitcoin advocates since 2013. Ricardo Salinas Pliego, the Mexican billionaire who has publicly called Bitcoin his second-largest personal asset, is also involved.
The STRC move and what it signals In March 2026, OranjeBTC became the first public company to hold STRC, Strategy’s variable-rate perpetual preferred equity, on its balance sheet.
Strategy, formerly MicroStrategy, pioneered the corporate Bitcoin treasury playbook under Michael Saylor. Perpetual preferred equity with a variable rate pays ongoing dividends and never matures. The company still holds Bitcoin as its primary reserve, and STRC represents a secondary position rather than a pivot.
Why LatAm matters for this story OranjeBTC also has ADR availability under the ticker ORNJY, meaning US investors can access the stock through American depositary receipts without touching Brazilian markets directly.
What to watch from here OranjeBTC currently ranks around 23rd among public companies by Bitcoin holdings worldwide.
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Těžba Bitcoinu se zhruba zlevnila o 19 % z listopadového maxima roku 2025, což je největší pokles od zákazu těžby v Číně v roce 2021. Hashrate klesl na asi 868 EH/s a veřejní těžaři prodali v 1. čtvrtletí 2026 přes 32 000 BTC.
Bitcoin’s mining difficulty has fallen roughly 19% from its November 2025 peak, a decline so steep it hasn’t been matched since China effectively kicked every miner out of the country in 2021. The metric, which automatically adjusts every 2,016 blocks to keep Bitcoin’s block production steady, dropped from approximately 155.97 trillion to 126.23 trillion as of the July 25, 2026 adjustment.
That makes this only the second time in Bitcoin’s history that mining difficulty has dipped below where it stood a full year earlier. The first was the China exodus.
What’s driving the drop Bitcoin has been trading consistently below $65,000, squeezing margins for operators who were already grappling with the April 2024 halving that slashed block rewards from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. Two recent adjustments tell the story clearly. On July 11, difficulty dropped 5%. On July 25, it fell another 0.74%. These followed a string of negative adjustments through June and July that collectively represent the third-steepest decline in the ASIC mining era.
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Network hashrate has slid to approximately 868 EH/s by July 29.
Miners are selling and pivoting Public mining companies, including Hut 8, Core Scientific, and TeraWulf, sold over 32,000 BTC in the first quarter of 2026 alone just to keep the lights on. These are infrastructure-heavy businesses making calculated decisions that their operating costs exceed their revenue at current Bitcoin prices.
Many are repurposing their facilities, specifically their power contracts and cooling infrastructure, for artificial intelligence and high-performance computing workloads. Core Scientific has been among the most aggressive in this shift, having already begun converting significant capacity toward AI hosting.
Historical context matters The 2021 China ban wiped out roughly half of Bitcoin’s hashrate almost overnight. Within about six months, hashrate had fully recovered as miners set up operations in the US, Kazakhstan, and elsewhere.
This time, the decline isn’t driven by a single regulatory shock but by sustained economic pressure. Sub-$65,000 Bitcoin combined with post-halving economics has created a slow squeeze rather than a sudden crackdown.
What this means for the network and investors For Bitcoin as a protocol, declining difficulty is the system working as designed. The adjustment mechanism ensures that when miners leave, blocks keep getting produced roughly every ten minutes.
The 32,000 BTC sold by public miners in Q1 2026 represents a supply overhang the market has already had to absorb. Below $65,000, the pressure continues. A sustained move above that level could stabilize the remaining mining operations and slow the exodus.
Disclosure: This article was edited by Editorial Team. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.
Strategy prodala 1 690 bitcoinů za téměř 109 milionů USD a výtěžek použila na zpětný odkup preferenčního produktu. Jde už o druhý prodej v tomto měsíci a čtvrtý od června.
Strategy just sold Bitcoin—again. The world’s foremost digital asset hoarder announced on Monday that it unloaded 1,690 Bitcoin, or nearly $109 million, using the proceeds to buy back one of its preferred-stock products rather than expanding its treasury. The sale comes seven weeks after Strategy made its last purchase, according to the company’s catalog of crypto transactions. After the announcement, Strategy’s shares fell 1.5% at market open but quickly rebounded to $100. Bitcoin’s price briefly dropped 1% before climbing back to $64,700, according to CoinGecko.
Monday’s sale marks the second time this month that Strategy has sold Bitcoin. On Aug. 3, the company sold roughly $105 million worth of the cryptocurrency. Since announcing in late June that it could sell up to $1.25 billion in Bitcoin to build its cash reserves, Strategy has now sold the asset on four separate occasions.
The sales mark a sharp shift for a company whose strategy has long centered on accumulating—not selling—Bitcoin. Michael Saylor, Strategy’s executive chairman, began adding the cryptocurrency to the balance sheet of his cybersecurity firm, then known as MicroStrategy, in 2020. The company’s holdings have since grown to roughly $54 billion, which represents about 4% of the total Bitcoin supply, according to the company’s own data.
Strategy has reversed course in recent months as Bitcoin’s price and the company’s own shares have declined. Since the Oct. 10 crash, which wiped out more than $19 billion in leveraged crypto positions, Bitcoin has fallen nearly 43% and MSTR shares have dropped almost 70%. Because Strategy traditionally funds its Bitcoin purchases by selling common and preferred stock and issuing convertible debt, it has moved to build up its dollar reserves to show investors it can meet its cash obligations even if markets remain volatile. Against that backdrop, CEO Phong Le praised the company’s latest Bitcoin sale.
“Our USD Reserve and Duration are now at all-time highs. In 2.5 months, we added nearly $3.8 billion and grew both more than 5X,” he said in a social media post.
Strategy is not alone in feeling the fallout from the broader crypto downturn. Over the past year, a wave of imitators loaded public-company balance sheets with cryptocurrencies in hopes of sparking stock rallies, but that trade has since soured. Solana-focused Solmate has lost nearly all of its value, saddling investors with steep paper losses, while Cantor Fitzgerald’s BSTR Bitcoin vehicle has struggled to keep its SPAC deal afloat amid waning investor appetite.
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BlackRock Canada spustila dva ETF fondy, z nichž IBQT alokuje 3 % do Bitcoinu a 97 % do globálních akcií. Oba fondy začaly obchodovat na burze v Torontu.
BlackRock Canada launched two exchange-traded funds Monday, including a portfolio that combines globally diversified equities with a 3% allocation to Bitcoin.
The two funds, which began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange, are the iShares Equity + Bitcoin ETF Portfolio (IBQT) and the iShares Core MSCI All-International Equity Index ETF (XINT).
IBQT allocates 97% of its portfolio to Canadian, US, international and emerging-market equities and 3% to Bitcoin (BTC) exposure through BlackRock’s Canadian iShares Bitcoin ETF (IBIT), which trades on Cboe Canada. Rather than investing in individual stocks, IBQT primarily holds other iShares ETFs to provide its equity and Bitcoin exposure.
XINT tracks the MSCI ACWI ex North America IMI Index, providing exposure to more than 5,000 companies across over 40 developed and emerging markets outside Canada and the US.
Both funds are managed by BlackRock Asset Management Canada through the RBC iShares alliance. BlackRock said its iShares business managed approximately $6.2 trillion in assets across more than 1,700 ETFs as of June 30.
The asset management giant’s US-listed iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) is the largest US spot Bitcoin ETF by assets under management, with about $47.9 billion in AUM, according to CoinMarketCap data.
Top five US spot Bitcoin ETFs by AUM. Source: CoinMarketCap
Magazine: BIP-110 ends with a whimper, CLARITY vote punted: Hodler’s Digest, Aug. 9
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BlackRock Canada spustila dva ETF na burze Toronto Stock Exchange, včetně iShares Equity + Bitcoin ETF Portfolio (IBQT) s 3% alokací do Bitcoinu. Druhý fond XINT sleduje index MSCI ACWI ex North America IMI Index.
BlackRock Canada launched two exchange-traded funds Monday, including a portfolio that combines globally diversified equities with a 3% allocation to Bitcoin.
The two funds, which began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange, are the iShares Equity + Bitcoin ETF Portfolio (IBQT) and the iShares Core MSCI All-International Equity Index ETF (XINT).
IBQT allocates 97% of its portfolio to Canadian, US, international and emerging-market equities and 3% to Bitcoin (BTC) exposure through BlackRock’s Canadian iShares Bitcoin ETF (IBIT), which trades on Cboe Canada. Rather than investing in individual stocks, IBQT primarily holds other iShares ETFs to provide its equity and Bitcoin exposure.
XINT tracks the MSCI ACWI ex North America IMI Index, providing exposure to more than 5,000 companies across over 40 developed and emerging markets outside Canada and the US.
Both funds are managed by BlackRock Asset Management Canada through the RBC iShares alliance. BlackRock said its iShares business managed approximately $6.2 trillion in assets across more than 1,700 ETFs as of June 30.
The asset management giant’s US-listed iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) is the largest US spot Bitcoin ETF by assets under management, with about $47.9 billion in AUM, according to CoinMarketCap data.
Top five US spot Bitcoin ETFs by AUM. Source: CoinMarketCap
Magazine: BIP-110 ends with a whimper, CLARITY vote punted: Hodler’s Digest, Aug. 9
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Robinhood rozšířil britskou aplikaci o více než 50 kryptoměn včetně Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP a Hyperliquid. Současně spustil AI nástroj Cortex Digests for Crypto pro vysvětlování pohybů trhu.
Robinhood has expanded its UK investing app into crypto, giving eligible customers access to more than 50 digital assets while adding an AI-powered tool to explain market moves.
UK customers can now buy and sell more than 50 cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP and Hyperliquid, through Robinhood’s main app. The service operates through Bitstamp UK, the crypto exchange Robinhood acquired for $200 million last year.
The company said there are no trading, custody or account maintenance fees. Customers will instead pay a 0.1% foreign exchange fee when converting currencies, while some weekend conversions carry a 0.3% fee.
The rollout follows Robinhood’s registration with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) on July 31. Bitstamp UK is also FCA-registered. Crypto assets held through the service are not covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme or the Financial Ombudsman Service.
Cortex brings AI into crypto tradingAlongside the trading launch, Robinhood is introducing Cortex Digests for Crypto. The generative AI feature reviews breaking news, market data, technical indicators and Robinhood’s own insights to explain what may be driving price movements.
The vision is to give users a simple market summary without making them dig through multiple sources.
Robinhood expands its crypto ecosystemThe company is also pushing its blockchain business through Robinhood Chain, a Layer 2 network built using Arbitrum technology. Robinhood said the network has recorded more than $18 billion in decentralized exchange trading volume and over $840 million in total value locked since its July 1 launch.
Developers, including those in the UK, can build applications on the network.
UK rules will tighten furtherRobinhood’s launch comes before the UK’s new crypto authorization regime. Applications are expected to open in September 2026, with the new framework scheduled to take effect in October 2027. Robinhood’s current FCA registration will not replace the authorization required under that future system.
The UK expansion also comes as Robinhood’s crypto transaction revenue fell 38% year over year to $100 million in Q2 2026. Still, total revenue rose 32% to $1.31 billion, while prediction-market revenue reached $156 million.
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Intesa Sanpaolo ve 2. čtvrtletí prudce snížila podíl v Bitcoin ETF IBIT o 93,7 %, zatímco držbu staked Ethereum ETF ETHB zhruba ztrojnásobila. Největší krypto pozicí zůstává ARKB za 67,6 milionu USD.
Italy’s largest banking group, Intesa Sanpaolo (BIT: ISP), has executed a notable shift in its cryptocurrency-related exchange-traded fund portfolio during the second quarter of 2026. According to its latest quarterly disclosure submitted to US regulators, the institution substantially reduced its position in a major Bitcoin ETF while expanding its allocation to a staked Ethereum product.
The bank’s Form 13F filing, covering holdings as of June 30, 2026, reveals that its common-share stake in BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) declined by approximately 93.7 percent.
The position fell from 646,809 shares at the end of the prior quarter to just 40,723 shares.
The remaining IBIT holding was valued at roughly $1.36 million.
In parallel, the bank sharply curtailed its call options linked to the same ETF, reducing the underlying share equivalent by more than 99 percent to only 18,000 shares.
A new put option position covering 500,000 underlying IBIT shares also appeared in the filing, suggesting a more defensive posture toward Bitcoin.
In contrast, Intesa Sanpaolo significantly increased its exposure to BlackRock’s iShares Staked Ethereum Trust ETF (often referred to as ETHB). Holdings in this product roughly tripled, rising from 116,200 shares to 349,600 shares.
The position’s reported value grew to about $7.1 million from $3.15 million three months earlier.
This staked Ethereum ETF provides investors with price exposure to ether while also passing through staking rewards generated by the underlying network.
The bank did not abandon Bitcoin entirely.
It continued to maintain a substantial position in the ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB), holding approximately 3.47 million shares valued at $67.6 million at quarter-end.
That stake experienced only a modest reduction of around 4 percent from the previous period and remained the institution’s largest reported crypto-linked holding by value.
Its position in the Grayscale XRP Trust stayed unchanged at 712,319 shares.
Meanwhile, exposure to the Bitwise Solana Staking ETF was nearly eliminated, dropping from 2,817 shares to just seven.
These portfolio adjustments occurred against a backdrop of declining cryptocurrency prices during the second quarter.
Bitcoin and ether both recorded notable losses over the period, and U.S. spot crypto ETFs experienced net outflows.
The selective reduction in one Bitcoin product alongside growth in a yield-bearing Ethereum vehicle may reflect institutional interest in assets that can generate ongoing returns through staking, rather than a complete retreat from digital assets.
Form 13F disclosures provide only a snapshot of long positions and certain options at quarter-end.
They do not detail trading activity throughout the period, net exposures after accounting for short options, strike prices, or expiration dates.
As a result, the precise overall strategy remains partially opaque.
Nevertheless, the reported changes offer a clear view of how one of Europe’s major banks adjusted its regulated crypto ETF allocations amid market volatility.The filing was submitted to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on July 31, 2026.
Empery Digital mezi 1. červencem a 6. srpnem prodala 1 635 BTC za 102,2 milionu USD a její neomezené zásoby bitcoinu klesly o 76,4 % na 325 BTC. Většina zbývajících BTC je stále zastavena u věřitele.
Empery Digital sold 1,635 Bitcoin for $102.2 million between July 1 and Aug. 6, cutting its total holdings to 1,279 BTC, according to an Aug. 7 SEC filing.
Summary
Empery Digital sold 1,635 BTC for $102.2 million between July 1 and August 6, 2026. Only 325 BTC remained unrestricted after 954 BTC secured $35 million of outstanding company debt. Unrestricted Bitcoin holdings fell 76% from 1,375 BTC at June 30, according to company filings. Empery repaid $20 million after June, prompting its lender to return 585 pledged Bitcoin tokens. A $62.1 million property commitment remains conditional, with due diligence extended through August 13, 2026. Of that balance, 954 BTC remained pledged to a lender, leaving a derived 325 BTC unrestricted.
The latest disclosure extends a sharp reduction in the Nasdaq listed company’s Bitcoin treasury. Empery held 2,914 BTC on June 30, including 1,375 unrestricted coins. The available pool therefore fell by 1,050 BTC, or about 76.4%, in just over five weeks.
The July and August sales came after Empery had already sold 1,167 BTC for $80.1 million during the first half of 2026. Those earlier disposals produced a $56.8 million realized loss based on the original cost of the Bitcoin sold, according to the filing.
Empery Digital Sold 1,635 BTC Since July, Unrestricted Holdings Fell to 325 BTC
According to CryptoSlate, Bitcoin treasury company Empery Digital sold 1,635 BTC for approximately $102.2 million from July 1 to August 6, reducing its total holdings to 1,279 BTC. Of this amount,… pic.twitter.com/NvcqcUuhD6
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) August 10, 2026 The latest figures also move beyond the company’s July 10 filing. At that point, Empery said it held 1,514 BTC and about $73.9 million in cash after selling 1,400 BTC since May 7. As crypto.news reported in earlier July coverage, the company said those proceeds were intended for debt repayment, a planned property purchase, legal expenses and operations.
The filing also shows how the treasury sales fit into a broader capital allocation plan. Through Aug. 6, Empery had repurchased 26.24 million shares for $149.7 million at an average price of $5.71. The company said proceeds from $105 million of borrowings, together with Bitcoin sales, helped finance the repurchases. Digital asset losses totaled $106.3 million in the first half and represented 87% of operating expenses.
That marks a major change from the company’s original treasury expansion. In August 2025, Empery reported holding more than 4,000 BTC as it pursued a strategy centered on increasing Bitcoin exposure. Its balance sheet now combines a much smaller Bitcoin reserve with debt reduction, share repurchases and new infrastructure investments.
Debt fell, but most remaining BTC is still pledged Empery repaid another $20 million under its master loan arrangement after June 30, reducing outstanding borrowings from $55 million to $35 million. The lender returned 585 BTC, bringing pledged collateral down from 1,539 BTC to 954 BTC.
The loan still carries tight collateral conditions. A February amendment set the collateral call level at 153% and the liquidation level at 143%, while reducing the period to restore collateral at the liquidation threshold to 12 hours. Empery had already supplied 576 BTC after a February collateral call and another 186 BTC after a June call. In related March coverage, the company was already selling Bitcoin while reducing leverage and repurchasing shares.
Data center funding could create another cash requirement Empery is also expanding beyond its Bitcoin treasury strategy. Through its EMHU venture with TexStack Infrastructure, the company contributed $2.9 million and committed another $62.1 million if a proposed Midwest property acquisition closes. The roughly $230 million property is intended to be converted into an AI data center.
The Aug. 7 filing adds a new deadline. EMHU extended its due diligence review period by 15 days to Aug. 13 and can extend it another 15 days. Empery said it expects the acquisition to close during the third quarter but cautioned that “there can be no assurance that it will occur.”
Separately, Empery closed a $20 million investment in Cardinal Data Power on July 20 for an approximately 8% stake, according to an SEC release. In recent data center coverage, crypto.news tracked a broader shift by several digital asset treasury companies toward AI infrastructure as the treasury model came under pressure.
Management said cash, operations, borrowing and potential Bitcoin sales should “be sufficient to fund planned operations beyond one year.” The statement is forward looking. Empery had $3.6 million of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and a $5.6 million working capital deficit at June 30, while its unrestricted Bitcoin cushion has since narrowed to 325 BTC.
What happens next depends partly on the Aug. 13 property review deadline and whether EMHU extends the review again or moves toward closing. Any further Bitcoin disposal would require another company decision. The current filing lists potential Bitcoin sales among possible funding sources but does not say additional sales are certain.
Polymarket přešel u krátkodobých kryptomarketů z okamžitých snímků na TWAP poté, co zjistil, že 821 účtů vydělalo 8,2 milionu USD manipulací s cenou bitcoinu před vypořádáním. Nově používá 30sekundový průměr pro pětiminutové trhy a 60sekundový pro 15minutové a čtyřhodinové trhy.
Researchers found 821 accounts that made $8.2 million by manipulating bitcoin prices in the final seconds before Polymarket settled its short dated contracts. Polymarket has now replaced instant snapshots with time weighted averages, but the structural vulnerability they exposed is not unique to one platform.
Summary
Polymarket replaced its instant price snapshot settlement mechanism with time weighted average prices on August 7, 2026, after a study identified 821 accounts that collectively made $8.2 million in settlement windows classified as likely manipulated across roughly two months of five minute bitcoin contracts. The manipulation worked by accumulating a large position on Polymarket, then placing unusually large orders on Binance in the final seconds before settlement to move the bitcoin price across the contract’s strike threshold, causing the contract to resolve in the manipulator’s favor before the price reverted. Excluding market makers, 93 percent of the losses in windows classified as manipulated fell on retail traders, and the researchers found that a bet the market treated as near certain was overturned one time in three during manipulated windows. Under the new system, five minute markets will use a 30 second average and 15 minute and four hour markets will use a 60 second average, with price data delivered through Chainlink Data Streams, and Polymarket committed $1 million in liquidity rewards across affected markets through August to cushion the transition. Rival platform Kalshi already uses a regulated CF Benchmarks price index with a 60 second moving average and reported conducting 150 to 250 material investigations per quarter with 40 to 50 CFTC referrals so far in 2026, highlighting the surveillance gap between DeFi native and regulated prediction market venues. On August 7, 2026, Polymarket announced it would replace the single price snapshot it had used to settle short dated crypto contracts with a time weighted average price, known as a TWAP. The change followed months of trader complaints, public warnings from onchain analysts, and a peer reviewed study from researchers at Stanford University and Singapore Management University that documented how a small number of accounts systematically profited by moving bitcoin prices on Binance in the final seconds before Polymarket’s settlement windows closed.
The exploit was not a hack. No smart contract was compromised. No private key was stolen. The vulnerability was a design choice: Polymarket settled its short dated crypto markets using a single price at a single moment. Anyone who could move that price for a few seconds could change the outcome of the contract. The researchers called the vulnerability “structural,” and their language was precise. “An asset price contract settles on a financial price,” they wrote, “and that price can be moved by trading the underlying market itself.”
The finding raises questions that extend well beyond one platform. Prediction markets handled $50.6 billion in volume in July 2026 alone. As these markets grow, the intersection between prediction contract settlement and spot market manipulation becomes a systemic concern, not a niche complaint from retail traders who lost money on five minute bets.
The timing of the fix also coincides with Polymarket’s reported effort to raise $1 billion at a $20 billion valuation. For a platform seeking institutional capital, the public documentation of a manipulation vulnerability that went unaddressed for months creates a due diligence problem. Institutional investors do not merely evaluate growth metrics. They evaluate integrity infrastructure. The TWAP transition can be read as both a genuine security improvement and a necessary precondition for closing a fundraising round with investors who take market structure risk seriously.
How the manipulation worked The mechanics were straightforward. A trader would accumulate a position on Polymarket’s five minute bitcoin up or down contract. These contracts pay out based on whether bitcoin’s price is above or below a specific threshold at the moment of settlement. The trader would then wait until the final seconds before settlement and place a large order on Binance, the world’s largest spot exchange by volume, to push bitcoin’s price across the strike threshold.
The order did not need to be large enough to sustain a price move. It only needed to last long enough for the settlement snapshot. Once the contract resolved, the manipulator would close the Binance position, often at a small loss, and collect the Polymarket payout. The Binance loss was the cost of doing business. The Polymarket profit was the payoff.
The strategy worked because five minute contracts have thin time horizons. Moving bitcoin’s price by a fraction of a percent for five seconds is expensive but achievable for a well capitalized trader with access to Binance’s spot order book. The study found that the manipulation was concentrated in the final seconds, with unusually large orders appearing just before settlement and rapid price reversals immediately after.
The cost structure made the trade attractive. A trader might lose $5,000 to $20,000 pushing bitcoin’s price on Binance, but collect $50,000 or more from the Polymarket payout. The spot market loss was predictable and bounded. The prediction market gain depended only on whether the price crossed the threshold at the exact moment of settlement. As long as the Polymarket position was large enough relative to the Binance cost, the combined trade was profitable regardless of where bitcoin’s price ended up minutes later.
The researchers noted that the manipulators showed increasing sophistication over the study period. Early instances involved crude large orders that were visible in the order book for several seconds. Later instances used more fragmented order placement, splitting the price push across multiple smaller orders that arrived in rapid succession during the final two to three seconds. This fragmentation made the activity harder to detect in real time, though the statistical signature in the settlement data remained clear.
The paper did not prove that the Binance orders and the Polymarket positions were placed by the same individuals. It could not, because Polymarket operates as a DeFi native platform where traders use pseudonymous wallets. But the statistical patterns were consistent with coordinated activity, and the timing correlations were tight enough for the researchers to classify specific settlement windows as “likely manipulated.”
What the research actually found The study, published on arXiv by researchers from Stanford and Singapore Management University, analyzed roughly two months of five minute bitcoin contracts on Polymarket. The researchers identified 821 accounts whose trading activity was concentrated in windows where the statistical signatures of manipulation were present.
Those accounts collectively made $8.2 million during the study period. The losses came almost entirely from retail traders. After excluding market makers, who are structurally neutral and profit from spreads rather than directional bets, the researchers found that 93 percent of the losses in likely manipulated windows were borne by retail participants.
One finding stood out. In manipulated windows, “a bet the market treated as near certain was overturned one time in three.” This means that contracts priced at 90 percent or higher probability of resolving one way were flipped by last second price movements. For retail traders relying on market pricing as a signal of likelihood, this created a situation where the odds they saw on screen bore little relationship to the odds they actually faced.
The scale of the losses was asymmetric. A retail trader placing a $100 bet on a five minute bitcoin contract that was priced at 90 percent certainty expected to win $10 in profit nine times out of ten. When manipulation flipped the outcome, that trader lost $100. Across hundreds of settlement windows and thousands of participants, these small individual losses aggregated into the $8.2 million figure the researchers documented. No single retail trader lost a fortune. The damage was distributed across a large number of small participants, each of whom had no way to know that the odds they saw on screen had been distorted.
The researchers described the vulnerability as inherent to any event contract that settles on a real time financial price. The specific platform, the specific asset, and the specific contract duration all affect how easy the manipulation is. But the underlying dynamic, that the settlement price can be influenced by trading the referenced asset, applies to any platform using instant price snapshots.
The manipulators exploited a timing asymmetry that exists whenever a financial contract settles on a single price observation. In traditional futures markets, settlement prices are typically calculated from a volume weighted average of trades over a defined window, precisely to prevent the kind of end of period manipulation that Polymarket experienced. The fact that Polymarket launched with a single snapshot mechanism suggests either that the platform’s designers did not anticipate this attack vector or that they accepted the risk as a tradeoff for simpler oracle design. Either way, the result was a settlement system that rewarded traders who could move prices by small amounts for brief periods, a capability that requires modest capital relative to the profits available from correctly positioned prediction market contracts.
JUST IN: Polymarket adopts Chainlink TWAP for short-term crypto markets
Five-minute contracts now settle on a 30-second average price pic.twitter.com/EmC268lyeh
— crypto.news (@cryptodotnews) August 8, 2026 Why it took months to fix The capital efficiency of the attack is what made it particularly difficult to detect through conventional surveillance. Each individual trade was small enough to look like normal market activity. The manipulators did not need to sustain the price movement for more than a few seconds, and the prediction market positions they held to profit from the manipulation were on a separate platform from the spot exchange where they moved prices. This cross platform structure meant that no single exchange could see both sides of the trade. Binance saw small orders that briefly moved bitcoin’s price. Polymarket saw contracts settling at prices that happened to favor certain accounts. Only by correlating the timing of trades across both platforms could the researchers identify the pattern, and that correlation required access to data from both systems and the statistical tools to analyze it. The attack surface existed not in any single platform’s code but in the gap between two platforms that each operated correctly in isolation but whose interaction created an exploitable seam.
Polymarket knew about the problem before the study was published. Onchain analysts raised concerns publicly as early as May 2026. Variance Lover, a pseudonymous analyst, posted an extensive breakdown on May 21 documenting the manipulation mechanism and identifying specific settlement windows where the patterns were visible.
“By now, most people are aware that market manipulation has become a major problem on Polymarket’s five minute crypto markets,” Variance Lover wrote. “The mechanism is simple: accumulate a large position on Polymarket, then move the price on Binance during the settlement window to force the market to resolve in your favor.”
A contributor who goes by the handle Christine on X noted on May 11 that the manipulation was becoming more severe, citing “precise reversals in the last few seconds.” Josh Stevens, a Polymarket developer, responded publicly: “We are looking into this a bit deeper. Do not worry.”
The gap between acknowledgment and action spanned nearly three months. During that time, the manipulation continued. The delay is notable because the fix Polymarket ultimately deployed, replacing a snapshot with a TWAP, is not a novel solution. Time weighted averages have been standard in DeFi oracle design for years. Uniswap V2 introduced TWAP oracles in 2020 specifically to prevent single block price manipulation. The concept was available off the shelf.
Polymarket has not publicly explained why the fix took as long as it did. One possibility is that switching the settlement mechanism required changes to the smart contracts that resolve bets, which need auditing and testing. Another is that the platform was reluctant to change rules midstream for live markets with open positions. A third, less charitable interpretation is that the manipulation generated volume and fees that the platform was not in a hurry to curtail.
The delay had real costs. Variance Lover estimated that manipulation continued throughout June and into July, with increasingly aggressive activity as manipulators learned they could operate without consequences. Several retail traders posted screenshots showing positions that should have been winners based on prevailing market prices but resolved as losers because of last second price spikes. The trust damage was compounding. Each manipulated settlement that went unaddressed made the next complaint louder and the platform’s credibility thinner.
JUST IN: Study finds signs of manipulation in Polymarket Bitcoin prediction markets
Stanford and Singapore Management University researchers identified 821 suspected manipulators who earned 8.2 million dollars pic.twitter.com/CQuLUeX9YO
— crypto.news (@cryptodotnews) July 16, 2026 How Polymarket’s fix compares to Kalshi The fix Polymarket deployed mirrors safeguards that Kalshi, its regulated rival, already had in place. Kalshi resolves its short dated crypto markets using a CF Benchmarks price index, which aggregates prices from multiple regulated exchanges. It then applies a 60 second moving average, making it significantly harder to move the settlement price with a brief burst of trading on a single venue.
Kalshi also operates under CFTC oversight, which gives it enforcement tools that Polymarket lacks. A Kalshi spokesperson told CoinDesk that the platform has conducted 150 to 250 material investigations per quarter and made 40 to 50 referrals to the CFTC so far in 2026. Those figures cover all Kalshi markets, not just short dated crypto contracts, but they illustrate the surveillance infrastructure that comes with operating within a regulatory framework.
The structural difference between the two platforms matters. Kalshi requires identity verification for all traders. Polymarket’s DeFi version does not. When manipulation is detected on Kalshi, the platform can identify the trader, freeze the account, and refer the case to a regulator. When manipulation is detected on Polymarket, the platform can identify a wallet address but cannot easily connect it to a person.
Polymarket does operate a US regulated version under CFTC oversight, but its integrity and surveillance infrastructure has been developed largely in response to external pressure rather than as a foundational design choice. The company is reportedly seeking a $1 billion raise at a $20 billion valuation, and the manipulation episode highlights the tension between growing rapidly as a DeFi protocol and building the compliance infrastructure that institutional capital typically requires.
Polymarket faces manipulation allegations as $58M Zelenskyy suit bet nears resolution
Polymarket’s $58M Zelenskyy suit bet nears resolution as $UMA voters dispute media consensus, sparking manipulation claims and credibility concerns.
— crypto.news (@cryptodotnews) July 4, 2025 What the exploit reveals about prediction market design The comparison between Polymarket and Kalshi illuminates a broader tension in prediction market design between decentralization and market integrity. Kalshi operates as a CFTC regulated exchange with centralized order matching, surveillance systems, and the ability to cancel trades that result from manipulation. Polymarket operates on Polygon with smart contract settlement that is transparent but largely automated. The transparency means that manipulation is visible to anyone who examines the blockchain, which is how the Stanford researchers identified the 821 accounts. But visibility is not the same as prevention. A centralized exchange can intervene in real time when it detects suspicious activity. A decentralized protocol must design its settlement rules to be manipulation resistant from the start, because retroactive intervention contradicts the trustless execution model that gives blockchain based markets their appeal.
The Polymarket manipulation exposed a broader design tension in prediction markets that settle on financial prices. These markets sit at the intersection of two trading systems: the prediction platform where bets are placed and the spot market where the referenced price is determined. When the two systems are connected but not coordinated, the cheaper market becomes a tool for profiting from the more expensive one.
In this case, moving bitcoin’s price on Binance for a few seconds cost less than the Polymarket payout it generated. The arbitrage was negative in the spot market and positive in the prediction market, creating a combined trade that was profitable as long as the settlement mechanism allowed it.
This is not a problem unique to Polymarket or even to prediction markets. It is a variant of the same cross venue manipulation that regulators have spent decades combating in traditional finance. The SEC’s Regulation SHO, the CFTC’s anti manipulation rules, and the EU’s Market Abuse Regulation all address scenarios where trading in one market is used to influence outcomes in another. The difference is that those frameworks assume centralized, identity verified markets with shared surveillance feeds. The prediction market version plays out across pseudonymous DeFi platforms and centralized exchanges in different jurisdictions.
The TWAP fix addresses the most obvious attack vector by making brief price spikes less effective. But it does not eliminate the underlying vulnerability. A well capitalized manipulator who can sustain a price move for 30 or 60 seconds rather than five can still influence settlement under a TWAP system. The cost is higher, but the attack is not impossible. The question is whether the increased cost makes the manipulation unprofitable, and that depends on the depth of the liquidity in the referenced market and the size of the positions available on the prediction platform.
The economics of the manipulation also raise questions about market depth. The reason five second price pushes were possible on Binance is that bitcoin’s order book, despite being the deepest in crypto, still has moments of relative thinness. During periods of lower activity, particularly around the clock during Asian or European off hours, the cost of moving bitcoin’s price by a fraction of a percent drops significantly. The manipulators timed their activity to coincide with these low liquidity windows, compounding the settlement vulnerability with a liquidity vulnerability. A TWAP reduces one problem but does not address the other.
As regulatory frameworks for prediction markets continue to develop, the settlement mechanism question will become more prominent. Platforms that want to offer contracts on financial prices will need to either use regulated price feeds, implement robust TWAP mechanisms, or accept that their markets will remain vulnerable to the same class of manipulation that Polymarket just addressed.
What to watch Manipulation patterns after the TWAP transition. The 30 second and 60 second TWAP windows raise the cost of manipulation but do not eliminate it. Watch for evidence of sustained price pushes that last longer than the averaging window, which would indicate that manipulators are adapting to the new settlement rules.
Polymarket volume changes on short dated crypto markets. If volume declines significantly after the transition, it may indicate that a portion of the trading activity was driven by manipulators rather than genuine prediction market demand. A volume drop would validate the concern that the platform’s growth was partly artificial.
Regulatory response from the CFTC. The study provides a public, peer reviewed record of manipulation on a platform that overlaps with CFTC jurisdiction. Watch for formal inquiries, enforcement actions, or rulemaking proposals that address cross venue manipulation between prediction markets and spot exchanges.
Chainlink Data Streams performance. The TWAP mechanism depends on Chainlink for price data delivery. Any latency issues, outages, or oracle manipulation attempts would expose a new attack surface. The reliability of the data feed is now a critical dependency for Polymarket’s market integrity.
Kalshi and Polymarket competition for institutional capital. The manipulation episode and subsequent fix narrow the structural gap between the two platforms. Watch for whether Polymarket’s $1 billion fundraising effort is affected by the integrity concerns or whether the fix is treated as sufficient by prospective investors.
Copycat manipulation on other DeFi prediction platforms. The settlement vulnerability that Polymarket’s TWAP fix addresses exists on any platform that uses instant price snapshots. Smaller prediction market protocols with less liquidity and less sophisticated monitoring are potentially even more vulnerable. Watch for reports of similar manipulation patterns on competing platforms that have not yet adopted TWAP settlement.
Academic follow up research on TWAP effectiveness. The Stanford and Singapore Management University researchers documented the pre-fix manipulation in detail. A follow up study measuring whether manipulation persists or adapts under the TWAP regime would provide the first empirical test of whether the fix works in practice, not just in theory. The research community’s engagement with this question will shape regulatory confidence in TWAP as a sufficient safeguard.
Frequently asked questions What happened on Polymarket with the five second exploit? Traders accumulated positions on Polymarket’s five minute bitcoin contracts and then placed large orders on Binance in the final seconds before settlement to move bitcoin’s price across the contract’s strike threshold. The contract would resolve in the manipulator’s favor, and the price would revert immediately after settlement. Researchers identified 821 accounts that made $8.2 million using this pattern.
How did researchers discover the manipulation? Researchers from Stanford University and Singapore Management University analyzed roughly two months of five minute bitcoin contracts on Polymarket. They found statistically significant correlations between unusually large Binance orders in the seconds before settlement and rapid price reversals after settlement. The study was published on arXiv.
Who lost money from the Polymarket exploit? Excluding market makers, 93 percent of the losses in settlement windows classified as likely manipulated fell on retail traders. These were users who placed bets on five minute bitcoin contracts and lost when last second price movements changed the contract outcome.
What is a TWAP and how does it prevent manipulation? A time weighted average price, or TWAP, averages the price over a window of time rather than using a single instant snapshot. Polymarket now uses a 30 second average for five minute markets and a 60 second average for 15 minute and four hour markets. This makes it more expensive to manipulate settlement because the attacker must sustain the price distortion for the entire averaging window rather than just a single moment.
Does Kalshi have the same problem? Kalshi uses a regulated CF Benchmarks price index with a 60 second moving average and requires identity verification for all traders. A Kalshi spokesperson told CoinDesk that these safeguards make brief price manipulation u0022significantly harder and more expensive.u0022 However, a Kalshi user disputed this, claiming to have witnessed similar issues on the platform.
Is the TWAP fix enough to prevent future manipulation? The TWAP raises the cost of manipulation but does not eliminate the underlying vulnerability. A well capitalized trader who can sustain a price movement for the full averaging window can still influence settlement. The fix is a significant improvement over instant snapshots but not a complete solution.
Why did Polymarket take three months to fix the problem? Polymarket has not publicly explained the delay. Possible factors include the need to audit and test smart contract changes, reluctance to change rules on live markets with open positions, and the complexity of integrating Chainlink Data Streams as a price oracle. Onchain analysts raised concerns publicly starting in May 2026.
Can this type of manipulation happen on other prediction market platforms? Yes. The vulnerability is structural to any event contract that settles on a real time financial price using an instant snapshot. Any platform, whether DeFi native or regulated, that uses single point price resolution is theoretically vulnerable. The difference is the cost of the attack and the surveillance infrastructure available to detect it. This is educational analysis, not investment advice.u003cemu003eDisclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Cryptocurrency markets carry significant risk. Always conduct independent research before making investment decisions. Information is current as of August 8, 2026.u003c/emu003e
Experti varují, že kvantové počítače by mohly do roku 2028 prolomit dnešní kryptografii a ohrozit Bitcoin i stablecoiny. Nejzranitelnější mají být administrativní klíče u USDT.
The prospect of quantum computers breaking today’s cryptographic defenses is raising urgent concerns among blockchain security experts. Analysts believe that the first indication of quantum-powered breaches may not be high-profile thefts, but a series of unexplained breaches targeting multiple crypto wallets at once.
Quantum computers and blockchain securityQuantus Network CEO and co-founder Christopher Smith warned that a sufficiently advanced quantum computer could derive private keys from public ones exposed on blockchain networks. This capability would allow attackers to move funds without infiltrating wallets, devices, or exchange infrastructures. Smith noted that in such events, there would be no discernible traces of how the breach occurred: only the fact that funds had been withdrawn.
His warning follows significant progress in quantum algorithms, which have recently reduced the estimated computational resources necessary to attack elliptic-curve cryptography—a mechanism widely used by leading blockchains for security.
Quantum computing refers to a new paradigm in computation, leveraging quantum bits (qubits) to solve certain problems much faster than classical computers.
Mini dictionary: Elliptic-curve cryptography is a method of encrypting data that relies on the mathematics of elliptic curves, widely used for its efficiency in securing digital transactions and communications.
Potential quantum targets in cryptoWhile much of the crypto community’s concern centers on the fate of Satoshi Nakamoto’s untouched Bitcoin—valued at $63 billion—Smith suggested that more attractive targets could be found elsewhere. He identified administrative keys for multi-chain stablecoins such as Tether’s USDT as especially valuable. According to Smith, a successful quantum attack on such administrative wallets could enable malicious actors to rapidly mint new tokens and flood the market before issuers had time to react.
Tether, the company behind USDT, manages the world’s largest stablecoin, which operates across several blockchains. Some of these networks have already taken initial steps to prepare for a post-quantum cryptography era.
Security researcher Sean Cheetham from Blockchain Capital predicted that attackers might avoid high-visibility targets and instead quietly access exchange “hot wallets,” which routinely handle user funds and are often linked to public keys.
Smith emphasized that an attacker could disguise a quantum theft as a standard compromise, providing alternative explanations such as a lost key, thus delaying detection.
Cheetham explained that such incidents would appear ordinary, as the true method of compromise would remain undetected under current investigative techniques.
Timeline for quantum riskRecent advances in artificial intelligence are accelerating the potential impact of quantum computing. In March, Google pushed up its post-quantum transition plans to 2029, following an AI-assisted breakthrough indicating that cracking elliptic curve cryptography could require fewer qubits than previously anticipated.
Roy Blackstone, CEO of crypto security firm NGRAVE, remarked that earlier quantum risk assessments did not anticipate such rapid progress in AI and quantum algorithm research.
Despite these developments, estimates for when a quantum computer will be capable of breaking cryptographic protections remain highly variable. Smith, who leads Quantus Network, said there is a “50-50” chance this milestone could be reached by 2028, given the current pace of research.
Cheetham forecasted that the early 2030s were almost a certainty for the arrival of this technology, though he acknowledged an earlier breakthrough remains possible. Michael Coates, chief information security officer at the Solana Foundation, declined to offer a timeline, stating that uncertainty prevails and the timeframe has constantly shifted.
Blackstone observed that despite disagreements over timing, major blockchain networks are already preparing for post-quantum migration. He warned that failure to do so could have disastrous consequences.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
Trump Media and Technology Group terminated its planned Cronos treasury venture with Crypto.com and Yorkville on August 7. The retreat signals that the corporate crypto treasury thesis, built on the premise that holding tokens is a balance sheet strategy, is running into the same saturation problem it was supposed to solve.
Summary
Trump Media and Technology Group, Crypto.com, and Yorkville Acquisition Corp mutually terminated the CRO Strategy treasury venture on August 7, 2026, ending a deal announced in August 2025 that was billed as the first and largest publicly traded CRO treasury firm with an initial $6.42 billion war chest. Interim CEO Kevin McGurn told Axios that saturation among corporate crypto treasury companies drove the decision, not regulatory pressure, and that Trump Media will instead concentrate on Truth Social, data licensing revenue, and a pending merger with fusion energy company TAE. The original deal involved Trump Media purchasing approximately $105 million in CRO tokens (684.4 million tokens at roughly $0.153 each) while Crypto.com purchased $50 million in Trump Media shares, creating a cross-investment structure that tied both companies to CRO price performance. The retreat follows a $406 million quarterly loss driven by crypto asset markdowns, raising questions about whether token treasury strategies can survive extended periods of price stagnation or modest drawdowns in the assets they are designed to accumulate. CRO traded near $0.0513 on August 7 with a market capitalization of roughly $2.4 billion, ranking 38th overall, a fraction of the valuation environment that existed when the deal was structured and announced. On August 7, 2026, Trump Media interim CEO Kevin McGurn told Axios that the company had terminated the CRO Strategy venture, the services agreement, and the digital asset product suite that accompanied the original deal. The companies also abandoned a related prediction market integration. Yorkville Acquisition Corp, the blank check vehicle created to take the treasury venture public, agreed to the termination. McGurn cited saturation. The treasury sector, he said, had become crowded.
The deal between Trump Media and Crypto.com was announced with the kind of numbers that attract headlines. A $6.42 billion treasury play. A branded entity called Trump Media Group CRO Strategy. A SPAC vehicle to take it public. The premise was simple: acquire CRO tokens at scale, hold them on a public balance sheet, and let market appreciation create shareholder value. The strategy echoed what MicroStrategy had done with Bitcoin, but applied to a token that was orders of magnitude smaller in market capitalization, less liquid, and tied to a single exchange ecosystem. The termination, coming less than a year after the announcement, is not just a deal falling apart. It is the first major public admission that the corporate crypto treasury model may have structural limits that its promoters did not advertise.
What the CRO Strategy deal was supposed to build The original announcement in August 2025 outlined a multi-layered financial structure. Trump Media would purchase approximately $105 million in CRO tokens, acquiring 684.4 million tokens at a price of roughly $0.153 per token. Crypto.com would purchase $50 million in Trump Media shares, creating a reciprocal ownership link between the media company and the exchange. The two parties would then form Trump Media Group CRO Strategy, a dedicated entity designed to function as a publicly traded digital asset treasury.
Yorkville Acquisition Corp, a blank check company, would serve as the public listing vehicle. The SEC filing described the venture as the first and largest publicly traded CRO treasury firm, a designation that was accurate only because no one else had attempted the same structure with that specific token.
The deal also included a services agreement covering digital asset product development and a prediction market integration called Truth Predict, which would embed betting features inside Truth Social using Crypto.com Derivatives North America as the infrastructure provider.
The combined structure tied Trump Media to CRO price performance in multiple ways: through direct token holdings, through the treasury entity, through the SPAC listing, and through the product integrations that assumed continued engagement with the Cronos blockchain ecosystem. The multi-layered exposure was presented as strategic depth at the time of the announcement. In retrospect, it created a situation where CRO price weakness propagated through every component of the deal simultaneously, amplifying the downside in a way that a simpler structure would not have.
The valuation environment that produced the deal was also unusual. At the time of the announcement, corporate crypto treasuries were attracting premium multiples from investors who treated token accumulation as a growth strategy. Trump Media’s management appears to have structured the CRO Strategy venture to capture that premium. When the premium disappeared and the valuation environment shifted, the economic rationale for the deal evaporated alongside it.
Why the parties walked away McGurn framed the termination around focus and saturation rather than failure. “We wanted to get focused,” Axios reported him saying. He characterized the crypto treasury sector as overcrowded, arguing that the competitive dynamics had shifted since the deal was announced.
The saturation claim has some factual basis. Between the second half of 2025 and mid 2026, more than 30 public companies announced crypto treasury strategies of various sizes. Most were modeled on the MicroStrategy template: issue equity or convertible debt, buy Bitcoin, and report the holdings as a core balance sheet item. The Trump Media venture stood apart because it targeted CRO rather than Bitcoin, but the underlying logic was the same.
What McGurn did not say is arguably more revealing than what he did. He did not claim the deal was restructured or paused. He confirmed mutual termination, meaning all three parties agreed that the venture no longer served their interests. The services agreement was also terminated. The prediction market integration was downgraded from a full product to a marketing arrangement.
McGurn added that staking CRO had become less central for Crypto.com itself, making a split logical for both sides. That detail matters. If the exchange that issues a token is de-emphasizing it, the case for a third party to build a treasury around it weakens considerably.
The $406 million loss that changed the math The termination did not occur in a vacuum. Trump Media reported a $406 million quarterly loss earlier in 2026, driven primarily by markdowns on its digital asset holdings. The loss was not a realized trading loss in the traditional sense. It reflected the accounting treatment of crypto assets under fair value rules, where price declines flow directly through the income statement.
For a company with limited operating revenue, a nine figure markdown on token holdings is not a rounding error. It is a thesis test. The crypto treasury model assumes that holding tokens creates long term value for shareholders. But the same model forces the company to report price declines as losses, creating quarterly volatility that public market investors tend to punish.
MicroStrategy, the original corporate Bitcoin treasury, has navigated this problem by leaning into it. The company rebranded as Strategy, made Bitcoin accumulation its primary corporate identity, and attracted a shareholder base that understood and accepted the volatility. Trump Media was not positioned to make the same bet. Its core business is a social media platform. Its shareholders purchased the stock for reasons that included but were not limited to the crypto treasury thesis. When the token holdings produced a loss that exceeded the company’s operating revenue by orders of magnitude, the strategic case for continuing became harder to make.
The regulatory environment added complexity. While McGurn explicitly denied that regulatory pressure drove the termination, the broader landscape has shifted. The GENIUS Act and related legislative efforts have introduced new compliance requirements for companies holding digital assets at scale. Whether those requirements directly affected the CRO Strategy venture or simply increased the cost of maintaining it is an open question that the termination announcement did not address.
The accounting treatment itself deserves closer examination. Under ASC 820, crypto assets held at fair value require quarterly mark to market adjustments. When token prices rise, the company reports unrealized gains that flow through its income statement, inflating earnings in ways that may attract shareholders who mistake accounting gains for operating performance. When prices fall, the reverse occurs, and the company must explain why its core business lost hundreds of millions of dollars in a quarter where nothing operationally changed. The asymmetry between the two scenarios creates a ratchet effect: the company captures enthusiasm during price increases but faces existential questions during declines. For a company like Trump Media, whose operating revenue from Truth Social was in the low tens of millions annually, a $406 million markdown made the treasury strategy the dominant item on the income statement, overshadowing every other aspect of the business.
Truth Predict and the prediction market retreat The CRO Strategy termination was not the only product that got scaled back. Truth Predict, the prediction market feature that Trump Media unveiled in October 2025, was also restructured.
The original plan embedded betting features inside Truth Social, powered by Crypto.com Derivatives North America. Users would trade prediction market contracts without leaving the social media platform. The integration assumed that Truth Social’s user base represented a captive audience for event contracts on politics, sports, and financial outcomes.
Under the new arrangement, the companies will pursue a marketing partnership rather than a full product integration. Crypto.com will promote its prediction products to Truth Social users, but Trump Media will not operate the back end infrastructure. McGurn argued that the space was already crowded with prediction market operators and that running infrastructure offered little return compared to simply distributing someone else’s product.
The reasoning reveals a broader shift in how Trump Media sees itself. The company is moving away from operating crypto infrastructure and toward licensing its brand and audience as distribution assets. That pivot is visible in its API business, which now serves roughly 10 customers (up from about five), most of whom are high frequency trading firms that feed Truth Social data into algorithmic strategies. McGurn said the company is also courting large language model developers and prediction market platforms as API customers.
The transition from infrastructure operator to data licensor is a meaningful strategic shift. It reduces Trump Media’s exposure to the operational risks of running crypto products while creating revenue streams that do not depend on token price performance. Whether the data licensing business can generate enough revenue to replace the value that was supposed to come from the treasury venture remains to be seen.
The prediction market landscape that existed when Truth Predict was conceived looked different from the one that emerged by mid 2026. At the time of announcement, Polymarket was the dominant player and the only U.S. focused platform with meaningful liquidity. By August 2026, Kalshi had expanded into event contracts for political and financial outcomes, Robinhood had added prediction market features to its mobile app, and several crypto native platforms had launched competing offerings. The window for Truth Social to capture a meaningful share of the prediction market audience had narrowed considerably, and the cost of operating back end infrastructure for a feature that would compete with well funded competitors no longer justified the investment when a simpler marketing arrangement could provide the same user exposure at a fraction of the cost.
The API pivot also reframes Truth Social’s value proposition. Under the treasury model, Truth Social was a distribution channel for crypto products. Under the data licensing model, it is a source of sentiment signals that have value to financial firms. The platform’s concentrated user base, which skews toward politically engaged American adults, generates text and engagement data that reflects a demographic segment that is underrepresented in other social media sentiment feeds. High frequency traders and LLM developers are willing to pay for access to that signal precisely because it is different from what Twitter, Reddit, or Stocktwits provides. The commercial value of the platform may ultimately have less to do with how many users it retains than with how unique the data those users generate is.
What happens to Yorkville and the SPAC structure Yorkville Acquisition Corp agreed to the termination alongside the other parties. The blank check vehicle was created specifically to take the CRO treasury venture public. Without that venture, the SPAC’s original purpose no longer exists.
However, one piece of the Yorkville structure survives. Yorkville America’s America First ETFs, branded as Truth Social Funds, will continue operating. These funds existed as a separate product line from the SPAC and were not dependent on the CRO Strategy venture for their investment thesis.
The survival of the ETF products while the SPAC terminates illustrates the fragmented nature of the original deal. What was presented as a unified strategic partnership between Trump Media, Crypto.com, and Yorkville was in practice a collection of loosely connected agreements. The treasury venture, the services agreement, the prediction market integration, and the ETF products could be separated because they were never truly integrated at the operational level.
For the broader SPAC market, the termination adds another data point to an already difficult environment. Blank check companies that target crypto related ventures have faced elevated scrutiny from the SEC, and the completion rate for crypto focused SPACs has declined steadily since 2024. The Yorkville termination does not set a legal precedent, but it reinforces the pattern of crypto SPAC deals that announce with fanfare and unwind quietly.
The economics of the SPAC structure also contributed to the deal’s fragility. Blank check companies carry a deadline for completing their acquisition or merger, typically 18 to 24 months from IPO. If the deal is not completed within that window, the SPAC must return capital to shareholders. This deadline pressure means SPAC targets are selected and structured under time constraints that do not always align with the pace at which crypto markets evolve. When the CRO Strategy venture was designed, the crypto treasury thesis was still generating investor enthusiasm. By the time the SPAC needed to close, the market had moved on.
The corporate crypto treasury model under stress The Trump Media termination arrives at a moment when the corporate crypto treasury thesis is being tested across the industry. The model, popularized by MicroStrategy’s multi-year Bitcoin accumulation campaign, rests on three assumptions. First, that the asset being accumulated will appreciate over time. Second, that public market investors will assign a premium to companies that hold the asset. Third, that the cost of capital used to acquire the asset (equity dilution, convertible debt, operating cash) will be lower than the asset’s long term return.
When those assumptions hold, the strategy works. MicroStrategy’s stock price outperformed Bitcoin itself during periods when all three conditions were met. But the model breaks when any of the three conditions fail. If the asset declines or stagnates, the balance sheet deteriorates. If investors stop assigning a premium, the stock trades at a discount to the value of its holdings. If the cost of capital rises, each new acquisition dilutes existing shareholders more than the asset appreciation can offset.
The Trump Media case exposed a fourth vulnerability specific to non-Bitcoin treasuries. CRO is not Bitcoin. It does not have the same market depth, the same institutional custody infrastructure, or the same regulatory clarity. A treasury strategy built around a mid-cap token tied to a single exchange ecosystem carries concentration risk that Bitcoin treasuries do not. When the issuing exchange itself begins de-emphasizing the token, the treasury holder’s position becomes structurally isolated.
The concentration risk extended beyond token price. CRO is the native token of the Cronos blockchain, which is operated by Crypto.com. Unlike Bitcoin, which has no single issuer or controlling entity, CRO’s value and utility are tied to the decisions of one company. If Crypto.com shifts its product strategy away from the Cronos chain, reduces staking incentives, or faces its own regulatory challenges, the token’s value proposition changes in ways that the treasury holder cannot influence. This dependency on a single counterparty’s strategic choices is a risk category that does not exist in Bitcoin treasury strategies, and it helps explain why the CRO Strategy venture was more fragile than its promoters acknowledged.
The question now is whether the Trump Media termination is an outlier or a leading indicator. At least a dozen other public companies have announced crypto treasury strategies since mid 2025. Most hold Bitcoin, which provides more liquidity and a deeper buyer base. But the smaller companies that adopted the model with limited operating revenue and concentrated token positions face the same pressures that led Trump Media to walk away: quarterly markdowns, shareholder skepticism, and the realization that holding tokens does not generate operating revenue on its own.
There is a structural irony in McGurn’s saturation argument. The treasury model was supposed to give companies a differentiated balance sheet strategy. When one or two companies hold crypto, it is a differentiator. When 30 companies adopt the same playbook, it becomes a crowd trade. The more firms that pile into the strategy, the less novel it becomes to investors and the more correlated the stock prices of those companies become to the underlying token price. At that point, an investor who wants crypto exposure can simply buy the token directly rather than paying a management overhead premium to hold it through a public company. The model works best when few firms use it and breaks down precisely when it succeeds in attracting imitators.
What to watch CRO price and volume over 30 days. The token traded at $0.0513 on termination day, down roughly 66 percent from the $0.153 purchase price in the original deal. A continued decline would indicate that the treasury venture was providing structural demand that no longer exists.
Quarterly earnings from other crypto treasury companies. If more firms report significant markdowns on token holdings, the pattern of terminations or strategy shifts could accelerate. Watch for language changes in earnings calls, particularly around “strategic review” or “rebalancing” of digital asset positions.
Crypto.com’s Cronos ecosystem activity. McGurn’s comment that staking CRO has become less central for Crypto.com raises questions about the exchange’s own commitment to the token. Watch for changes in staking rewards, validator counts, or DeFi activity on the Cronos chain.
SPAC completion rates for crypto focused deals. The Yorkville termination adds to a growing list of crypto SPACs that failed to complete their intended transactions. A further decline in completion rates would signal broader market skepticism about the SPAC-to-crypto pipeline.
Trump Media’s data licensing revenue in subsequent quarters. The pivot to API sales and LLM partnerships is the replacement thesis. If Truth Social API revenue scales meaningfully, it validates the decision to abandon the treasury model. If it does not, the company will need yet another strategic direction.
The TAE Technologies merger timeline. Trump Media’s pending merger with fusion energy company TAE Technologies represents the next strategic bet after crypto. The valuation assigned to that merger, the SEC review timeline, and shareholder reaction will determine whether the company can execute a pivot away from digital assets without losing its investor base.
Crypto treasury company stock price correlations. If companies that adopted the treasury model begin trading with higher correlation to each other and to bitcoin, it would validate McGurn’s saturation argument. A cluster of small cap treasury companies moving in lockstep suggests that investors treat them as interchangeable bitcoin proxies rather than differentiated businesses, which removes the strategic rationale for the model.
Frequently asked questions u003cstrongu003eWhat was the Trump Media CRO Strategy deal?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eTrump Media Group CRO Strategy was a planned joint venture between Trump Media and Technology Group, Crypto.com, and Yorkville Acquisition Corp. The venture would have created the first publicly traded company built around a treasury of CRO tokens, with Trump Media purchasing approximately $105 million in CRO and Crypto.com purchasing $50 million in Trump Media shares. Yorkville would have served as the SPAC vehicle to take the venture public.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eWhy did Trump Media terminate the deal?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eInterim CEO Kevin McGurn cited saturation in the corporate crypto treasury sector. He said the competitive landscape had shifted since the deal was announced in August 2025, and that Trump Media wanted to focus on Truth Social, data licensing, and a pending merger with fusion energy company TAE rather than operating crypto infrastructure.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eHow much did Trump Media lose on its crypto holdings?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eTrump Media reported a $406 million quarterly loss driven by markdowns on digital asset holdings. This was an accounting loss under fair value rules rather than a realized trading loss, but it demonstrated the balance sheet volatility that token treasury strategies create for public companies.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eWhat happens to CRO after the deal termination?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eCRO traded near $0.0513 on August 7, 2026, with a market capitalization of roughly $2.4 billion. The token was down approximately 66 percent from the $0.153 purchase price in the original deal. The termination removes a source of structural demand, but CRO remains the native token of the Cronos blockchain and continues to be used across the u003ca href=u0022https://crypto.news/kraken-xstocks-tokenized-equity-voting-rights/u0022 target=u0022_blanku0022u003eCrypto.com ecosystemu003c/au003e.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eWhat is Truth Predict and is it still operating?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eTruth Predict was a prediction market feature planned for Truth Social, powered by Crypto.com Derivatives North America. The full product integration was downgraded to a marketing arrangement. Crypto.com will promote its prediction products to Truth Social users, but Trump Media will not operate the infrastructure.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eHow does this compare to MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin treasury strategy?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eMicroStrategy (now Strategy) built its treasury around Bitcoin, which has deeper liquidity, broader institutional custody, and clearer regulatory treatment than CRO. MicroStrategy also made Bitcoin accumulation its primary corporate identity, attracting a shareholder base that accepted the volatility. Trump Media’s core business is a social media platform, making the treasury strategy a secondary bet that was harder to sustain when token prices declined.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eWhat is Yorkville Acquisition Corp and does it still exist?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eYorkville Acquisition Corp was a blank check (SPAC) company created to take the CRO Strategy venture public. The SPAC agreed to the mutual termination. However, Yorkville America’s America First ETFs, branded as Truth Social Funds, will continue operating as a separate product line.u003c/pu003e
u003cstrongu003eDoes the termination affect Trump Media’s stock price?u003c/strongu003e u003cpu003eTrump Media trades under the ticker MCGA. The stock was down 0.10 percent on August 7. The longer term impact will depend on whether investors view the termination as a positive (reduced crypto exposure risk) or a negative (loss of a growth catalyst). The company’s pivot to data licensing and the TAE merger will shape the next phase of its valuation narrative. This is educational analysis, not investment advice.u003c/pu003eu003cpu003eu003cemu003eDisclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Cryptocurrency markets carry significant risk. Always conduct independent research before making investment decisions. Information is current as of August 8, 2026.u003c/emu003eu003c/pu003e
Zaměstnanec technologické firmy v Shenzhenu byl odsouzen k trestu tří let a tří měsíců odnětí svobody za vydírání zaměstnavatele pomocí 0,88 BTC, 0,8 BTC a 90 000 USDT. Soud zároveň uznal Bitcoin i USDT jako majetek s hodnotou.
An employee at a Shenzhen technology company has been sentenced to three years and three months in prison after stealing proprietary R&D data and attempting to extort his own employer by pretending to be a foreign hacker. The ransom demand: 0.88 BTC, an additional 0.8 BTC, and 90,000 USDT, which prosecutors valued at over 630,000 RMB, roughly $87,000 to $88,000.
The company didn’t pay. Instead, it called the police. And the employee, identified only as Jia, learned the hard way that disguising yourself as an overseas threat actor is significantly harder when you’re logging in from the same office network.
Inside the scheme Jia’s plan was straightforward in concept if not in execution. With access to his employer’s sensitive research and development files, he exfiltrated data and then sent ransom demands via email, styling himself as a foreign cybercriminal to throw investigators off the trail.
Jia’s motivation wasn’t ideological or even particularly sophisticated. According to court findings, he had accumulated significant debts from online lending platforms. Drowning in repayment obligations, he decided to monetize the one asset he had easy access to: his employer’s intellectual property.
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The company’s refusal to engage with the demands proved critical. No payment was ever made, no data was released to third parties, and law enforcement was able to trace the extortion attempts back to Jia. He was subsequently arrested, charged, and convicted.
Beyond the prison sentence, the court imposed a fine of 10,000 RMB.
Why the legal reasoning matters more than the crime In its ruling, made public in August 2026, the Shenzhen court explicitly recognized both Bitcoin and USDT (Tether’s dollar-pegged stablecoin) as virtual assets possessing property value. This distinction is crucial in a country where cryptocurrency trading has been effectively banned since 2021 and digital tokens are explicitly not classified as legal tender.
The court threaded a legal needle. It acknowledged that while Bitcoin and USDT don’t function as currency under Chinese law, they carry sufficient economic significance to serve as the basis for extortion charges. In practical terms, demanding crypto as ransom is legally equivalent to demanding cash or physical goods of comparable value.
For prosecutors to secure an extortion conviction, they needed to establish that the demands had quantifiable monetary value. By valuing the combined crypto demands at over 630,000 RMB, the court created a framework that treats digital assets as property even within a jurisdiction that has otherwise tried to squeeze crypto out of its financial system.
Chinese media coverage has flagged this ruling as a potential turning point for how courts handle cases involving digital assets, with implications for market liquidity and the perceived role of Bitcoin as an asset hedge.
China’s complicated relationship with crypto China’s stance on cryptocurrency has been one of the more dramatic regulatory arcs in the industry’s short history. The country was once home to the majority of Bitcoin mining operations globally and hosted some of the world’s largest crypto exchanges. In 2017, China banned initial coin offerings. In 2021, regulators declared all cryptocurrency transactions illegal and ordered miners to shut down operations, triggering a massive migration of hash power to the US, Kazakhstan, and other jurisdictions.
Yet throughout these bans, Chinese courts have periodically been forced to grapple with crypto’s existence in legal disputes. Property ownership cases, fraud proceedings, and now extortion charges have all required judges to assign some form of legal status to tokens that the government officially discourages citizens from holding.
Implications for digital asset recognition For companies operating in China’s tech sector, the case serves as a reminder that insider threats remain one of the most persistent cybersecurity risks. Jia had legitimate access to the data he stole. No zero-day exploit was needed, no supply chain compromise, just a financially stressed employee with database credentials and a cryptocurrency wallet address. The fact that his employer refused to pay and immediately reported the incident resulted in both a criminal conviction and the preservation of the company’s data.
Disclosure: This article was edited by Editorial Team. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.
Senát USA posunul CLARITY Act blíž k finálnímu hlasování, což trhu přidalo mírný optimismus pro Bitcoin. Pravděpodobnost, že BTC do konce roku 2026 dosáhne 200 000 USD, lehce vzrostla.
The U.S. Senate has advanced the CLARITY Act, a significant cryptocurrency regulation bill, closer to a full vote, a move that could shape the future regulatory framework for digital assets. Majority Leader John Thune’s decision to set up a procedural vote points towards imminent consideration on the Senate floor, although the bill still requires sufficient support to overcome a potential filibuster. The legislation, which establishes federal guidelines for classifying digital assets as securities or commodities, comes after approval from the Senate Banking and Agriculture Committees earlier this year.
Market participants appear to interpret this legislative progress as a potential catalyst for Bitcoin’s future price movement. The likelihood of Bitcoin reaching $200,000 by the end of 2026 has seen a slight uptick, with certain sub-markets reflecting increased optimism. The movement suggests that passing the CLARITY Act may provide regulatory clarity that could be supportive of higher Bitcoin valuations.
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The active sub-markets for Bitcoin’s price reflect mixed sentiments, with some seeing a notable increase in odds for significant price milestones. As the Senate moves forward with this bill, market observers are closely watching for further developments that could influence these trends.
Key Takeaways Senate action on the CLARITY Act appears to suggest potential regulatory clarity for digital assets. Market pricing implies a slight increase in the likelihood of Bitcoin reaching $200,000 by the end of 2026. Sub-market activity indicates mixed but slightly optimistic sentiment regarding Bitcoin’s future price trajectory. What to Watch Watch for the outcome of the Senate vote on the CLARITY Act, as its passage could further influence Bitcoin’s price outlook. Key indicators will include whether the bill secures enough votes to overcome a filibuster and any subsequent market response. Additionally, developments in regulatory announcements or major institutional adoption could impact market sentiment further.
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What Price Will Bitcoin Hit Before 2027
Contract Odds Δ since publish Volume 24h December 31 2.1% — — View market → December 31 2.1% — — View market → December 31 2.9% — — View market → December 31 3.9% — — View market → December 31 4.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 8.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 21.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.9% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.4% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.1% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.4% — — View market → January 1 2027 4.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 5.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 59% — — View market → January 1 2027 8.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.8% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 36.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 13.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 7.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.6% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.8% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 0.9% — — View market → January 1 2027 11.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 23.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 34.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 52.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 72.5% — — View market → When Will Bitcoin Hit 150k
Contract Odds Δ since publish Volume 24h December 31, 2026 3.6% — — View market →
Větev Bitcoinu s BIP-110 se zastavila na bloku 961 633 po vytěžení pouhých dvou bloků, zatímco řetězec bez prosazení postoupil na 961 721 a rozdíl narostl na 88 bloků.
Bitcoin’s BIP-110-enforcing branch stalled at block 961,633 on Sunday after producing only two blocks, while the non-enforcing chain advanced to 961,721, widening the gap to 88 blocks.
According to the BIP-110 monitor, updated at 10:19 am UTC, the branch’s latest block had been mined about 12 hours earlier. Ocean records show that a pseudonymous mining group called Roughnecks produced the branch’s first two blocks using Ocean’s Decentralized Alternative Templates for Universal Mining (DATUM) mining protocol.
The divergence began after BIP-110 entered mandatory signaling at block 961,632 on Saturday. Only 51 of the preceding 2,016 blocks, or 2.53%, signaled support. During this window, BIP-110 nodes reject blocks that do not signal through version bit 4, while ordinary Bitcoin nodes accept both signaling and non-signaling blocks.
Under the proposal, mandatory signaling continues through block 963,647. The enforcing branch must mine through the remainder of the 2,016-block adjustment period before its difficulty can adjust, making progress slow without substantially more hashpower.
BIP-110 has faced opposition from prominent Bitcoin advocates. Strategy executive chairman Michael Saylor said he shared the proposal’s objectives but argued that its approach threatened Bitcoin’s neutral rules and consensus.
Blockstream CEO Adam Back warned that the consensus-level change could damage Bitcoin’s credibility and potentially make certain unspent transaction outputs unspendable.
Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.
Americké spotové Bitcoin ETF přilákaly za poslední týden zhruba 1 miliardu USD čistých přílivů, nejvíce od dubna. Podle Bloombergu přišly týdenní přílivy po hacku Coldcard.
US spot Bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded funds (ETFs) pulled in roughly $1 billion of net inflows over the most recent week, following the Coldcard hack.
The figure marks the strongest weekly performance since April and the third-best result since October of the prior year, reports Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas.
“The Bitcoin ETFs just clocked their best week in flows (about $1b) since April and the 3rd best week since the good ole days were ruined by the Silent IPO last Oct. IBIT, FBTC and few others saw inflows every single day since the Coldcard hack, making it hard not to see causation in the correlation. Would be ironic, but somehow on brand, if the hack of BTC in cold storage (seemingly worst possible situation) marked the beginning of next run.”
Source: Eric Blachunas/X Balchunas also explained that Bitcoin witnessed a silent IPO (initial public offering) phase after BTC ETFs were launched as long-term holders took the opportunity to exit at scale.
“OGs who made it through 5-6 hella drawdowns and are now multi-millionaires in their 30s and 40s and need $ money for stuff. They’re cashing out a little à la VC investors. The ETF was Bitcoin’s IPO.”
Earlier this month, attackers exploited a long-standing firmware flaw in Coldcard hardware wallets made by Coinkite to drain approximately 1,816 Bitcoin worth $116 million from more than 5,200 addresses beginning July 30th. Blockchain analysis from Galaxy Research confirmed the scale of the theft across four waves of activity.
BIP-110 vstoupil do povinného signalizačního období na bloku 961 632, ale těžaři jej podporovali jen z 2,53 % předchozích 2 016 bloků. Vynucující uzly už odmítají bloky bez version bit 4.
Bitcoin Improvement Proposal 110 entered its mandatory-signaling phase at block 961,632 on Saturday, with miners signaling support in just 51 of the preceding 2,016 blocks, or 2.53%, well below the 55% threshold required for early activation, according to the BIP-110 monitor.
Starting at block 961,632, nodes enforcing BIP-110 began rejecting blocks that did not set version bit 4, while ordinary Bitcoin nodes continued accepting both signaling and non-signaling blocks. A minority BIP-110 branch subsequently emerged, but quickly fell behind the dominant chain.
The low signaling rate makes a sustained rival chain unlikely without substantially greater miner participation. With relatively little mining support, a BIP-110 branch could advance slowly or stop producing blocks altogether.
The milestone tests whether supporters can advance a contentious consensus change without broad miner backing, potentially separating enforcing nodes from the dominant chain and escalating a dispute over how Bitcoin’s block space should be used.
BIP-110 seeks temporary limits on Bitcoin dataWritten by pseudonymous developer Dathon Ohm, BIP-110 proposes additional consensus restrictions lasting roughly one year.
It would limit most new output scripts to 34 bytes, cap OP_RETURN outputs at 83 bytes, restrict certain data pushes and witness elements to 256 bytes, and temporarily limit several Taproot features. Unspent transaction outputs created before activation would be exempt.
Supporters said the restrictions would discourage inscriptions and other non-monetary data that increase storage and bandwidth costs for node operators.
The proposal’s critics, including Strategy Executive Chairman Michael Saylor and Blockstream CEO Adam Back, have argued that the proposal could divide Bitcoin and cause nodes to reject transactions permitted under the network’s existing rules.
The proposal uses version bit 4 for miner signaling. Its deployment schedule sets blocks 961,632 through 963,647 as a mandatory-signaling window, during which nodes enforcing BIP-110 reject blocks that do not carry the signal.
The specification defines block 963,648 as the beginning of its locked-in state and block 965,664 as the point when its transaction restrictions take effect.
BIP-110 proponents have also discussed a more extensive fallback. On Aug. 1, Bitcoin developer Chris Guida rebased preliminary code for a proof-of-work change originally written by Bitcoin Knots maintainer Luke Dashjr.
Guida described the code at the time as a contingency if miners opposed BIP-110, but said no activation date had been set.
Magazine: 10 weirdest things ever tokenized... including farts
Cointelegraph is committed to independent, transparent journalism. This news article is produced in accordance with Cointelegraph’s Editorial Policy and aims to provide accurate and timely information. Readers are encouraged to verify information independently.
Spotové Bitcoin ETF v USA zaznamenaly ve čtvrtek pátý den čistých přílivů v řadě, a to ve výši 98,85 milionu USD. Ether ETF přidaly 49,60 milionu USD a rostly čtvrtý den po sobě.
Institutional capital isn’t waiting for regulatory perfection. For five trading sessions in a row, U.S. spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds have absorbed fresh inflows, with Thursday’s total reaching $98.85 million, according to data from SoSoValue. The streak, the longest since mid-July, signals that professional allocators are quietly adding BTC exposure even as Washington debates the future of digital asset legislation.
Spot Ether ETFs didn’t miss the move. They pulled in $49.60 million on the same day, extending their own inflow run to four trading days. The parallel buying suggests the momentum is not isolated to Bitcoin but reflects a broader institutional tilt toward regulated crypto products. While the dollar amounts are modest compared to the blockbuster inflows seen earlier this year, the consistency carries weight at a moment when many have been questioning whether ETF demand had stalled.
A Quiet but Steady Institutional Pulse Daily ETF flow data has become a real-time sentiment gauge for institutional crypto positioning. After a choppy July marred by outflows and macroeconomic jitters, the consecutive inflows indicate that some large players are rebuilding positions. Traders often treat persistent ETF buying as a proxy for conviction, especially when it spans both BTC and ETH products in parallel.
The timing is notable. The Ethereum ecosystem, for instance, remains the most active blockchain by developer count, underpinning the narrative that ETH’s utility supports long-term demand. Meanwhile, networks like Sui are seeing their own institutional traction: an 18% price surge this year was driven in part by institutional staking and a major fintech partnership, as covered in a recent price analysis. These signals suggest that crypto’s institutional chapter is not limited to ETF vehicles alone, but flows into the spot funds remain the cleanest daily pulse check.
Regulatory Uncertainty Still Casts a Shadow Yet the inflows are not happening in a vacuum. Four days before a Senate vote, a landmark crypto bill is facing an eleventh-hour challenge from the banking industry, as noted in a detailed report on the legislation’s fate. The outcome could reshape how custodians, exchanges, and ETF issuers operate in the U.S. market. It’s exactly the kind of policy drama that has historically prompted institutional investors to pause. So far, ETF flows haven’t blinked.
That detachment could mean two things. Either institutional buyers are betting the bill will pass largely intact, or they are simply pricing in a regulatory trajectory that won’t derail the ETF wrapper itself. The latter seems more plausible given that spot Bitcoin ETFs already survived a prolonged SEC battle and have since become a fixture in many portfolios. Ether ETF approval, though more recent, cemented the product class.
What the Flows Signal, and What They Don’t The five-day streak is a positive data point, but it doesn’t tell the whole story. Trading volumes in the spot ETFs have been somewhat subdued relative to the first quarter, and the inflows are still far from the billion-dollar days that defined the initial launch frenzy. It’s a steady accumulation phase, not a speculative surge.
The $98.85 million figure, while respectable, is also small enough to be driven by a handful of large allocators rather than broad retail participation. That makes the streak fragile. A single negative macro print or an unexpected regulatory setback could flip flows back to outflows within a day. Still, the pattern of inflows into both Bitcoin and Ether products suggests that institutional conviction is deeper than short-term price action might imply.
As August progresses, market watchers will be looking to see whether the streak can extend through a full week, a threshold that could shift framing from “tactical rebound” to “renewed accumulation.” The macro backdrop—interest rate expectations, dollar strength, and equity market sentiment—remains the wild card. But for now, the inflow data offers a quiet counter-narrative to the regulatory noise: money is still moving in.
AUTHOR
Brenda is a writer with three years of experience specializing in cryptocurrency, artificial intelligence and emerging technologies. She graduated from the University of Mombasa with a degree in Psychology. She has worked at Cryptopolitan and Blockchain Reporter.
Developer varuje, že prodej coinů z hard forku BIP-110 může spustit replay attack a nechtěně odčerpat skutečné BTC z peněženky. Držitelům se doporučuje s BTC nehýbat, dokud se řetězce jasně neoddělí.
The Bitcoin network is bracing for a potential minority chain fork this weekend, and the immediate risk isn’t just about price volatility—it’s about users accidentally draining their own wallets. A developer warning circulating ahead of the expected BIP-110 split makes clear that selling forked coins could inadvertently authorize transactions on the original Bitcoin chain, resulting in permanent loss of real BTC. The safest course, as outlined in the original report, is to do nothing until the chains are properly separated.
Unlike previous high-profile forks such as Bitcoin Cash, which shipped with strong replay protection, this minority chain apparently inherits Bitcoin’s transaction format without any mechanism to distinguish new chain operations from legacy ones. That means any signed transaction broadcast on the fork network to sell or move new coins can be captured and replayed on Bitcoin itself. The result: a user thinking they are only disposing of forked tokens could be emptying their BTC balance into an attacker’s address.
Why Replay Attacks Still Threaten Bitcoin Forks Replay attacks are not a new concept. They plagued the 2017 Bitcoin Cash split until wallets and exchanges implemented opt-in replay protection. The core problem is that if two chains share an identical transaction history, a valid signature on one chain remains valid on the other unless the transaction data is modified to include a chain-specific identifier. BIP-110 seems not to have addressed this, leaving the door open for a wave of opportunistic exploits as soon as trading begins on the new chain.
Exchanges that plan to list the forked asset face a delicate operational challenge. They must decide whether to credit customers with the new tokens and enable trading, knowing that any sell order from a user could trigger a cross-chain broadcast. Historically, platforms like Coinbase and Binance have taken a cautious stance with unprotected forks, often delaying support until replay safeguards are in place. The absence of such protections now shifts the burden entirely onto individual holders.
What You Should Do, and What Remains Unclear For the average Bitcoin holder, the instruction is simple: don’t move coins. Don’t attempt to claim, sell, or transfer the forked tokens from any wallet that also holds real BTC. Even advanced users who understand transaction structure could fall victim if the wallet software does not enforce replay prevention at the protocol level. The safest play is to wait for clear separation signals, such as the introduction of a unique chain ID or a software update from major wallet providers.
What remains uncertain is whether the minority chain will attract enough liquidity or exchange support to matter. Forked coins without replay protection often fade quickly because the risk of loss discourages legitimate trading. If the chain fails to gain traction, the replay risk might never be fully tested. However, if a single exchange lists the new asset and users start trading, the vulnerability becomes instantly exploitable. That timing uncertainty is what makes the coming days critical.
Broader market participants are watching for any sign of disruption to Bitcoin’s settlement layer. While Bitcoin itself is unlikely to face fundamental security threats, a high-profile replay incident could shake confidence among institutional custodians and delay integration plans for new protocols. The episode also reinforces the need for standardized replay protection in any future upgrade proposal that might create a parallel chain, intentional or not.
AUTHOR
Kester is an experienced freelance content writer. His focus is primarily on blockchain technology and cryptocurrency. One might even refer to him as a "blockchain enthusiast." He has been following advancements in the crypto and blockchain area for several years, researching and writing his insights in the media. In addition to being a skilled content writer, Mushumir is also knowledgeable in SEO and digital marketing. He aspires to succeed as a content creator in the digital realm, dealing with customers in the finance and tech industries to generate traffic through engaging taglines and content. Mushumir enjoys traveling, reading, and playing cricket when he is not writing. He now works as a news and article writer for BlockchainReporter.
Spot Bitcoin ETF zaznamenaly nejlepší týden od poloviny dubna, když v prvním plném srpnovém týdnu přiteklo 853,54 milionu USD. BTC zároveň stoupl z 62 200 USD na 65 400 USD.
Meanwhile, the spot Ethereum ETFs extended their consecutive weekly streak to five in a row.
After a shaky July in terms of ETF performance, the Bitcoin funds started August with a bang, attracting more than $800 million in the first full week of the month.
This coincided with the underlying asset’s price revival, as BTC jumped from a monthly low at $62,200 on Monday to over $65,000 on Friday.
Best Week Since Mid-April July began with big hopes as investors pulled out more than $2.4 billion out of the spot Bitcoin ETFs in May and another $4.5 billion in June. Although there were many good days throughout the seventh month of the year, it ultimately ended with a more modest net inflow of $172.43 million. Thus, it lost the July inflow war to Ethereum.
The funds attracted nearly that amount on August 3 alone, pulling in $170 million. Another $211.49 million followed on Tuesday, $244.42 million on Wednesday, $128.69 million on Thursday, and $98.85 million on Friday. Thus, the perfect all-green week was complete, and the end number stands at $853.54 million, which is actually more than all four previous weeks combined.
Moreover, it’s the best single-week performance since mid-April, when the funds were on a roll, gaining nearly $1 billion at one point. It’s also the third-best of the year, as the record still belongs to the week that ended on January 16, when the ETFs attracted $1.42 billion.
Bitcoin ETF Flows. Source: SoSoValue The past week has been quite positive for BTC’s price performance as well. Perhaps fueled by the ETF inflows, the asset rose from $62,200 on Monday to $65,400 on Friday after the weaker-than-expected US jobs data.
ETH ETFs Extend Streak Unlike the spot Bitcoin ETFs, the Ethereum counterparts didn’t have a full red week in July, ending the month with $365 million in net inflows. Their first in August has been quite impressive as well, attracting almost $245 million.
You may also like: Italy’s Biggest Bank Cuts IBIT Exposure by 94% While Buying More Staked Ethereum BTC vs ETH vs XRP: Which ETFs Attracted the Most Money on Monday? Crypto ETF Recap: Ethereum Still Outpaces Bitcoin, but Cracks Are Emerging The start of the week wasn’t as promising as investors pulled out $11.42 million. However, they changed their tune during the other four trading days, inserting $53.75 million on Tuesday, $60.86 million on Wednesday, $92.15 million on Thursday, and $49.60 million on Friday. Thus, the cumulative net inflows have increased from $11.21 billion last week to $11.46 billion.
Spot Ethereum ETF Flows. Source: SoSoValue ETH’s price has also climbed by around 3% weekly, currently trading well above $1,920 after it dipped toward $1,800 on Monday.
BTCPay Server měl kritickou chybu, kterou útočníci zneužili ke krádeži prostředků z Lightning nodů běžících na LND. Provozovatelé by měli okamžitě aktualizovat na verzi 2.4.2 nebo server odpojit.
Another bitcoin infrastructure exploit hits, this time draining merchant Lightning nodes. (Max Bender/Unsplash)Summary
Attackers exploited a critical vulnerability in BTCPay Server to steal funds from Lightning nodes running LND, prompting urgent calls to update to version 2.4.2 or take servers offline.The flaw allowed unauthenticated access to LND “.macaroon” credential files, enabling attackers to seize control of affected Lightning nodes and drain their channels, though BTCPay’s standard on-chain wallets were not impacted.Victims including hardware-wallet maker Foundation and bitcoin publication Citadel21 reported their Lightning nodes were swept, as BTCPay and the Bitcoin Red Team investigate and prepare a full postmortem on the incident.A rough week for bitcoin's software is getting worse, this time hitting merchants who accept bitcoin BTC$64,987.55 payments through Lightning, a separate network built on top of bitcoin for instant, low-cost transfers.
Attackers drained Lightning nodes running behind BTCPay Server late on Friday after exploiting a critical vulnerability that exposed the credentials protecting them, the team said in an X post.
BTCPay confirmed funds were stolen and told anyone running LND, the most widely used software for operating a Lightning node, to update immediately to version 2.4.2 or take the server offline.
The project has not disclosed how many users were hit or how much bitcoin was taken.
The flaw allowed an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain “.macaroon” files, or credentials that give software permission to interact with an LND Lightning node. BTCPay said the attacks it reviewed targeted those files, which could then be used to take control of the node and move funds.
Hardware-wallet maker Foundation was among the victims. Chief Executive Zach Herbert said attackers drained the company's BTCPay Lightning node overnight, closing its channels and sweeping the funds. Its BTCPay on-chain hot wallet was untouched.
Citadel21, the bitcoin publication run by pseudonymous commentator hodlonaut, also reported that its Lightning node had been swept, though it said little money was held there.
The vulnerability had already been reported to BTCPay by members of the Bitcoin Red Team — a group of developers that began pointing AI models at bitcoin codebases this week and has filed thousands of findings across hundreds of projects since.
Read More: Bitcoin developers flag 85 critical bugs in an "extremely bad" situation.
BTCPay credited Red Team members Craig Raw, Rob Hamilton, Calle and Evan Kaloudis with responsibly disclosing the issue and helping analyze it.
The group's stated reason for publishing findings quickly was that people outside it would arrive at the same bugs, and by the time BTCPay's public warning went out, attackers were already exploiting this one against live servers.
Meanwhile, BTCPay narrowed the scope after its initial alert, saying its standard on-chain wallets, including hot wallets generated inside BTCPay, are not affected by the credential flaw.
The exposure applies specifically to deployments using LND, and funds held inside LND's own on-chain wallet can still be at risk because they sit under the compromised Lightning node.
BTCPay has not yet published technical details of the vulnerability, saying operators need time to patch. A full postmortem is due in the coming days.
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Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness
Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Jun 30, 2026
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Why it matters:
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Bitcoin a Ether ETF ve čtvrtek přilákaly přes 220 milionů USD čistých toků, což potvrzuje silnou institucionální poptávku navzdory volatilitě. Nejvíc opět dominoval BlackRock.
Institutional capital continues to flow into cryptos despite volatility that keeps retail investors on the defensive. On Thursday, ETFs backed by bitcoin and Ether recorded more than $220 million in net flows, confirming the intact appetite of traditional finance for these assets. Once again, BlackRock concentrates the bulk of subscriptions and strengthens its role as the main driver of this momentum in the crypto ETF market.
In brief More than $220 million jointly injected into Bitcoin and Ether ETFs during Thursday’s session. A fourth consecutive day of net inflows (+$128.69 million), bringing the four-session total to $755 million. The IBIT fund crushes the competition on Bitcoin with +$128.33 million, while ETHA largely dominates Ether (+$81.14 million). Despite falling prices, the number of shares outstanding remains stable, reflecting a long-term accumulation strategy rather than immediate speculation. Bitcoin ETF : a fourth consecutive day of gains driven by BlackRock The Bitcoin ETFs recorded a net inflow of $128.69 million across six distinct vehicles, extending the current positive streak to four consecutive sessions for a total of $755 million. Once again, the capital allocation among the various funds shows a marked disparity :
BlackRock (IBIT) : a dominating presence with +$128.33 million captured alone ; Morgan Stanley (MSBT) : an additional inflow of +$14.94 million ; Fidelity (FBTC) : a positive flow of +$11.20 million ; Grayscale : an inflow of +$7.48 million on GBTC and +$6.83 million on the Bitcoin Mini Trust ; Bitwise (BITB) : a modest subscription of +$1.75 million ; VanEck (HODL) & Valkyrie (BRRR) : capital outflows of -$32.77 million for VanEck and -$9.07 million for Valkyrie. Despite these conflicting reallocations among managers, overall activity remained particularly strong in the spot derivatives secondary market. The total daily trading volume for all Bitcoin ETFs reached $1.36 billion on Thursday, while the combined net assets under management closed at $78.77 billion.
Thus, the massive concentration of volumes towards IBIT confirms BlackRock’s dominant position as the primary access channel for institutional investors. These figures reflect the persistence of a solid working capital demand among major players, maintaining a regular liquidity floor despite sometimes hesitant short-term price fluctuations.
The Ether surge and selective altcoin momentum On the side of the market’s second-largest asset, the trajectory was even more explicit with a total net subscription of $92.15 million spread across five funds, with no Ether ETF recording any capital outflow during the session. BlackRock’s ETHA product also dominated by collecting $81.14 million. The remaining amounts were subscribed through Grayscale’s Ether Mini Trust fund at $4.55 million, its historic ETHE fund for $3.07 million, BlackRock’s ETHB vehicle for $1.96 million, and Fidelity’s FETH for $1.42 million. With a traded volume of $435.46 million and net assets reaching $10.64 billion for Ether ETFs, this segment confirms a significant resurgence.
By contrast, the landscape was much more mixed regarding other cryptos. XRP-backed ETFs returned to positive territory thanks to an injection of $3.45 million, mostly driven by Bitwise’s fund at $2.89 million and Franklin Templeton’s (XRPZ) at about $562,000, bringing the sector’s net assets to $964.21 million.
The HYPE ETFs continued their recovery trajectory by attracting $2.84 million via Bitwise’s BHYP product, raising the daily volume to $5.10 million and net assets to $265.04 million. Conversely, Solana ETFs took an opposite course, with Fidelity’s FSOL fund registering a net outflow of $859,450, leaving total combined net assets at $857.24 million.
Lawrence Lepard’s insight on holder maturity Beyond daily cash flows, the ownership structure of these vehicles offers a fundamental reading grid on institutional investor attitudes toward price fluctuations. Commenting on the firmness of subscribers amid recent volatility, Austrian economist and investment manager Lawrence Lepard highlighted the remarkable stability of shares held: “although the value of Bitcoin ETFs has dropped significantly from its peak, the total number of shares outstanding has decreased by a much smaller proportion, indicating very limited net sales from holders”.
This observation reveals a marked divergence between spot market volatility and the long-term commitment of ETF holders. As asset management giants centralize most incoming flows, asset data indicate that a significant fraction of institutional investors view these vehicles as strategic allocation instruments rather than mere short-term speculation tools.
While this financial foundation provides valuable structural support to the ecosystem, it also raises questions about capital concentration in the hands of a limited number of financial conglomerates. Upcoming regulatory developments and evolving demand in altcoin-specific derivatives products will determine whether this selective appetite extends to the broader market or continues to primarily benefit the sector leaders.
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Luc Jose A.
Diplômé de Sciences Po Toulouse et titulaire d'une certification consultant blockchain délivrée par Alyra, j'ai rejoint l'aventure Cointribune en 2019. Convaincu du potentiel de la blockchain pour transformer de nombreux secteurs de l'économie, j'ai pris l'engagement de sensibiliser et d'informer le grand public sur cet écosystème en constante évolution. Mon objectif est de permettre à chacun de mieux comprendre la blockchain et de saisir les opportunités qu'elle offre. Je m'efforce chaque jour de fournir une analyse objective de l'actualité, de décrypter les tendances du marché, de relayer les dernières innovations technologiques et de mettre en perspective les enjeux économiques et sociétaux de cette révolution en marche.
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The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.
Washington uvalil sankce na Shelbit a Aban Tether 7. srpna 2026 kvůli podezření, že podporují finanční sítě napojené na Írán. OFAC zároveň označil i Siavashe Kayvanpoura a další osoby a firmy spojené s těmito toky.
Washington sanctioned Shelbit and Aban Tether on August 7, 2026, accusing the two crypto platforms of supporting financial networks linked to Iran. Behind these little-known names lies a network of companies, online betting, and wallets associated with the Revolutionary Guards.
In brief The OFAC listed Shelbit, Aban Tether, and several related persons and companies on its sanctions lists on August 7, 2026. The U.S. Treasury describes three categories of crypto transfers of more than 1 million, 2 million, and 2 million dollars around Shelbit, the IRGC, and Nobitex. Assets under U.S. jurisdiction are blocked, while actors continuing certain transactions face sanctions. Shelbit and Aban Tether enter OFAC’s crosshairs Shelbit was already under the spotlight before the American decision. Cointribune had recently documented the Shelbit dossier and its transfers to Binance, amid suspicions of money laundering and sanctions evasion. On August 7, Washington took a step further by directly listing the platform and its alleged operator in its sanctions framework.
In its press release published on August 7, 2026, the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), a branch of the U.S. Treasury responsible for enforcing economic sanctions, targets two platforms: Shelbit and Aban Tether. The agency also targets Siavash Kayvanpour, described as the head of a network of companies established notably in Georgia, the United Arab Emirates, and Poland.
The initial assessment reported by Cointelegraph mentions more than 5 million dollars in transfers detailed by the administration. However, the official statement distinguishes several movements: over 1 million dollars are said to have circulated from wallets controlled by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) to Shelbit, more than 2 million from Shelbit to the IRGC, then over 2 million from addresses linked to Kayvanpour to Nobitex.
This breakdown does not allow to confirm that all these amounts represent entirely distinct funds.
Aban Tether follows a different mechanism. According to OFAC, this Iranian platform processed millions of dollars in transactions with Nobitex, Wallex, Bitpin, and Ramzinex, four Iranian exchanges already designated by Washington. The agency sanctions Aban Tether under its activity in the Iranian financial sector.
A network of companies and betting behind crypto flows The dossier goes beyond the two platforms displayed on the list. The Treasury describes Shelbit as the gateway for a vast network of Persian betting sites, run by two Iranian influencers convicted in 2023 for illegal gambling. Tens of millions of dollars from this group are said to have passed through Shelbit, while these sites retained access to the Iranian payment system.
Washington also links several companies to Kayvanpour: SHPS Shelbit in Georgia, Shelbit General Trading in the United Arab Emirates, Shelbit Technologies in Poland, as well as Crypto Home DMCC and NFT Home DMCC in Dubai. The Emirati regulator VARA had already taken measures against Shelbit General Trading in January 2025 and July 2026. Despite these interventions, the activity continued.
This offensive is part of a larger sequence. In May, Scott Bessent claimed that the United States had recovered one billion dollars of cryptos linked to Iran, without detailing all the operations involved. The new decision is therefore not an isolated strike: it expands American pressure to providers connecting wallets, local platforms, and commercial networks.
We will continue to increase economic pressure. Whether in dollars, rials, or crypto, the Treasury will track and dismantle illicit financial networks keeping the regime afloat.
Scott Bessent, U.S. Treasury Secretary The State Department also offers up to 15 million dollars for any information that can disrupt the IRGC’s and its branches’ financial mechanisms. This amount shows the priority given to monitoring these networks.
What the sanctions change for crypto actors Being listed on OFAC’s lists has immediate effects. Properties and interests held in the United States, or controlled by Americans, must be blocked and reported. The rule extends to entities owned 50% or more, directly or indirectly, by one or more sanctioned persons.
Restrictions do not stop at U.S. borders. Financial institutions and foreign companies can face sanctions if they conduct certain operations with designated persons. OFAC can also impose civil penalties based on strict liability without having to prove intent to circumvent rules.
This is the sensitive point for exchanges. Transfers on a public blockchain leave traces, but identifying real beneficiaries still depends on internal controls, customer data, and cooperation between authorities. A platform that maintains relationships with a sanctioned address or company can therefore see its access to banking partners and the U.S. market severely compromised.
In short, Washington tightens the noose on the infrastructure enabling funds to circulate, not just on their final holders. The designation of Shelbit, targeting of Aban Tether, and threat of secondary sanctions push intermediaries to review their controls. The risk of sanctions for maritime companies had already shown how far this exposure could extend. Now, crypto platforms are warned.
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Fenelon L.
Passionné par le Bitcoin, j'aime explorer les méandres de la blockchain et des cryptos et je partage mes découvertes avec la communauté. Mon rêve est de vivre dans un monde où la vie privée et la liberté financière sont garanties pour tous, et je crois fermement que Bitcoin est l'outil qui peut rendre cela possible.
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The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.
Maloobchodní investoři z Bitcoinu ustupují nejrychleji od prosince, zatímco velcí držitelé dál přikupují kolem 63 000 až 65 000 USD. Santiment říká, že to zvyšuje šanci na růst BTC nad 70 000 USD.
Retail investors are exiting Bitcoin at their fastest pace since December as whales keep accumulating near current prices.
Bitcoin whales and sharks are continuing to increase their holdings as the cryptocurrency trades in the $63,000 to $65,000 range, according to the latest data from Santiment.
The accumulation trend has strengthened since its previous report earlier this week, which highlighted a surge in network activity driven by the impact of the Coldcard hardware wallet security incident.
Retail Dumps Holdings At the time, Santiment reported that active Bitcoin addresses had climbed to a three-month high of 712,000 over the previous seven days, while transactions worth more than $100,000 reached a five-month high of 61,800. The firm said affected users rushed to move their funds and reorganize their wallets after the security breach, which ended up triggering a sharp increase in on-chain activity.
In its latest update, Santiment flagged a notable shift. While large holders have continued adding BTC to their wallets, micro holders are reducing their exposure at the fastest pace since December 2024. The Coldcard hack remains a major factor, as both the accumulation by whales and the selling by smaller investors began around the same period.
The uncertainty surrounding the CLARITY Act also contributed to the trend. Bitcoin’s ongoing period of sideways price action has discouraged retail participants, adding to the selling pressure from smaller wallets. It is this divergence between large and small holders that is becoming more pronounced, Santiment explained.
With key stakeholders steadily accumulating while retail investors continue to exit, the analytics platform said the odds of BTC climbing above $70,000 are increasing. This, in turn, makes that outcome more likely than a drop below the $60,000 level.
The Coldcard fallout was also evident in data from CoinMetrics, which recorded a temporary increase in BTC held on exchanges.
You may also like: Bitcoin Barely Budges as Weak US Jobs Data Cuts Fed Hike Odds to 44% Bitcoin Miners Are Selling Again: Here’s How Much BTC Was Reportedly Offloaded Arthur Hayes: AI Bubble Burst Could Trigger Bitcoin Rally ETFs Stay in Positive Territory On the institutional side, US-based spot Bitcoin ETFs have recorded four straight days of inflows. On 6th August, these funds attracted nearly $129 million. BlackRock’s IBIT led the numbers with $123 million in inflows, followed by Fidelity’s ETF with $11.2 million. Outflows came from VanEck’s HODL, which shed $32.7 million, and Valkyrie’s BRRR, which lost $9.07 million on the day. The remaining funds either posted smaller additions or ended the session unchanged.
The latest stretch of gains has pushed the monthly figures to almost $755 million.
Podání u SEC ukazují, že ETF BlackRocku navázané na Bitcoin a Ethereum ve 2. čtvrtletí 2025 poklesly o 3,5 miliardy USD, po loňském růstu o 13,9 miliardy USD. Rozdíl činí 17,4 miliardy USD.
BlackRock’s ETFs linked to Bitcoin and Ethereum experienced a sharp reversal in the second quarter of 2026. Their activity on shares changed from a net increase of $13.9 billion a year earlier to a decrease of $3.5 billion. An annual gap of $17.4 billion that mainly reveals the scale of redemptions.
In brief IBIT and ETHA show a combined net decline of $3.5 billion. The gap with the 2025 increase reaches $17.4 billion. The 106,148 BTC declared do not necessarily correspond to direct sales. The IBIT Bitcoin ETF incurs $2.9 billion in net outflows BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust concentrates most of the reversal. This evolution continues a sequence during which BlackRock had already sold over a billion dollars of Bitcoin via IBIT, due to redemption requests presented by investors. Between April and June 2026, IBIT recorded $4.3 billion in contributions linked to the issuance of new shares.
At the same time, distributions associated with the redeemed shares reached $7.2 billion. The balance thus stands at -$2.9 billion. The Ethereum fund ETHA also shows a decrease. Its share creations amounted to $943.3 million, against about $1.5 billion distributed in redemptions. Its net contraction thus reaches $583.4 million. Together, the two BlackRock crypto ETFs lose $3.5 billion on this accounting line.
The $17.4 billion shock comes from the annual comparison. In Q2 2025, IBIT and ETHA had recorded a combined increase of $13.9 billion thanks to share creations. One year later, their balance becomes negative $3.5 billion. The gap between these two periods thus reaches $17.4 billion.
The 106,148 bitcoins do not all represent exchange sales Regulatory documents show 106,148 BTC in a category dedicated to assets used during share redemptions. This impressive volume can give the image of a massive Bitcoin sale. However, the technical reality requires more caution.
Since 2025, authorized participants can perform certain creations and redemptions in kind. They can therefore receive bitcoins directly when IBIT shares are canceled. Not all 106,148 BTC concerned have necessarily been sold for dollars on a platform. Part of it may have been transferred directly to intermediaries.
Fund notes notably mention $3.85 billion in in-kind distributions for Bitcoin. They do not provide the exact breakdown between BTC transferred directly and those actually sold. They also do not identify the investors behind the redemptions.
This distinction prevents an exaggerated interpretation. The figure of $17.4 billion does not measure a loss suffered by Bitcoin holders. It also does not prove that BlackRock has liquidated this amount on the market. It reflects the shift from strong share creation to a period dominated by redemptions.
The movement nevertheless confirms a change in institutional behavior. Several major players have already reduced their positions in crypto funds, as illustrated by the massive retreat of institutional exposures to Bitcoin and Ethereum. The market no longer benefits from the almost automatic accumulation observed after the launch of spot ETFs.
Bitcoin must now confirm the return of buyers The first sessions of August offer a beginning of stabilization. Between August 3 and 5, IBIT attracted $478.5 million. ETHA received $83.8 million. These $562.3 million however represent only 15.9% of the net contraction of $3.5 billion recorded in the second quarter.
At this rate, nearly 19 sessions would be necessary to compensate an equivalent amount. Still, entries would have to remain constant. A handful of positive days is therefore not enough to confirm the end of redemptions.
The true indicator will be the duration. Regular flows over several weeks would show that institutional demand is returning. An alternation of inflows and outflows would rather signal a cautious market, in which investors use Bitcoin ETFs to quickly adjust their exposure.
SEC documents ultimately reveal less a Bitcoin collapse than a change of cycle for BlackRock products. The massive creations of 2025 have given way to arbitrage and redemptions. The recent recovery, when American ETFs attracted capital despite Bitcoin’s decline, will have to continue to erase this accounting shock of $17.4 billion.
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Lydie M.
Enseignante et ingénieure IT, Lydie découvre le Bitcoin en 2022 et plonge dans l’univers des cryptomonnaies. Elle vulgarise des sujets complexes, décrypte les enjeux du Web3 et défend une vision d’un futur numérique ouvert, inclusif et décentralisé.
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The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.
Hackeři zneužili chybu v CryptoJS a ukradli přes 5,7 milionu USD z více než 2 100 peněženek na sítích Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, Rootstock a Polygon. Největší zásah utrpěl Bitcoin.
A wave of sophisticated thefts has shaken the cryptocurrency community, exposing a critical flaw affecting the core security of widely used web and mobile wallets. Attackers leveraged a longstanding vulnerability in the CryptoJS JavaScript library to brute-force secret seed phrases, compromising user funds with alarming ease.
Flaw in CryptoJS exposes hundreds of walletsThe vulnerability, identified as “Ill Bloom,” has been linked to the theft of assets from over 2,100 wallet addresses on major blockchain networks including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, Rootstock, and Polygon. Losses attributed to this exploit have now surpassed $5.7 million.
Normally, a standard 12-word seed phrase is designed to be virtually unbreakable, requiring computational timescales beyond the age of the universe to crack. However, CryptoJS library versions 3.x, specifically those starting with 3.1.2 except for 3.2.0 and 3.2.1, had a critical defect in their random number generation functions.
This bug caused the affected versions to produce only weak pseudo-randomness, drastically reducing the number of possible seed phrase combinations and making brute-force attacks feasible even on ordinary home computers.
Compounding the problem, CryptoJS was quietly embedded within hundreds of software packages. Wallet developers widely integrated it without awareness, inadvertently exposing users across many applications.
More than 2,100 wallet addresses across Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, Rootstock, and Polygon have fallen victim to Ill Bloom, with total losses above $5.7 million.
The first large-scale incident linked to Ill Bloom occurred on May 27, 2026, when attackers compromised 431 wallets in one day, siphoning off $3.14 million. Bitcoin investors suffered the greatest impact, losing $2.57 million. Ethereum, Rootstock, Tron, and Polygon users also faced significant losses, with values ranging from $23,000 to $286,000 across these networks.
Impacted wallets and user safeguardsBy August, applications confirmed as affected included RWallet (also known as RRWallet), Bexo Wallet, NanChat, Bitcoin Libre, and Milo Wallet. Some projects, notably Milo and RWallet, have ceased operations, leaving users with no dedicated support channels.
Developers of Bitcoin Libre responded by patching the bug in earlier releases. NanChat has issued a new security fix for its users, while an update for Bexo Wallet was still under review in app stores at the time of reporting.
Security researchers warn that updating wallet applications alone is not enough to safeguard user assets. Seed phrases created on versions affected by Ill Bloom remain fundamentally vulnerable, as their entropy was compromised from the start.
Specialists recommend that users review all public addresses potentially exposed, and if risk is detected, immediately transfer funds to freshly generated wallets. They urge the community to avoid storing substantial sums in browsers or mobile wallets whose keys were created with unsafe libraries.
For investors aiming to minimize risks and closely monitor their digital assets, leveraging advanced portfolio tools is vital. CryptoAppsy, for example, eliminates account setup complexity and brings together investments, real-time pricing, and multi-currency management on a single platform. By using features such as smart price alerts, coin-specific news filtering, instant tracking of new altcoins, and macroeconomic data like Fed interest rates, users can remain vigilant and ready to react to changes in market conditions.
Experts emphasize that if a wallet’s seed phrase originated from the defective CryptoJS versions, only migrating to a new wallet that generates fresh keys can restore full security.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
Morgan Stanley has significantly increased its Bitcoin holdings, now totaling approximately $400 million. The banking giant’s recent moves have attracted considerable attention from both institutional investors and the broader crypto community, especially as market volatility continues to challenge investor sentiment.
Continuous Bitcoin PurchasesData from Arkham Intelligence reveals that Morgan Stanley has purchased Bitcoin for three consecutive days. This sustained accumulation comes just months after the launch of the firm’s MSTU Bitcoin ETF in April, demonstrating an ongoing strategic focus on crypto assets.
The purchases highlight Morgan Stanley’s determination to strengthen its exposure to Bitcoin at a time when the price has fluctuated around $64,000, with market sentiment wavering between positive and negative territory.
These actions suggest that regardless of the short-term price direction, the bank continues to view Bitcoin as an essential component of its broader digital asset strategy. Market analysts are closely monitoring whether these acquisitions point to long-term conviction or are positioned as tactical moves aimed at managing liquidity.
Expanding Crypto ETF OfferingsMorgan Stanley’s focus extends beyond just Bitcoin. The company has introduced what it describes as the lowest-cost Ethereum and Solana exchange-traded funds, seeking to provide institutional clients with a broader suite of crypto investment vehicles.
With these developments, Morgan Stanley is reinforcing its position as a key issuer in the crypto ETF landscape. The firm aims to offer institutional customers seamless, cost-efficient access to cryptocurrencies, expanding beyond traditional products to meet growing client interest in digital assets.
Following its steady Bitcoin accumulation, further data showed that the banking giant now holds about $400 million worth of Bitcoin, signaling its conviction in the asset despite the market downturn.
Market Dynamics and Investor DebateThe timing of these purchases has fueled discussions among market watchers. Some analysts propose that the moves reflect a strong, long-term belief in Bitcoin’s future potential from one of Wall Street’s largest players, while others question whether Morgan Stanley is primarily responding to short-term liquidity needs.
Given Bitcoin’s unpredictable price action and ongoing fluctuations around key resistance levels, close monitoring of institutional activity remains crucial for market participants. Investors are watching for signals that could either confirm Morgan Stanley’s conviction or reveal more complex motivations behind the bank’s strategy.
As the landscape for digital and traditional assets continues to converge, platforms like 1stepSwap are also gaining traction. By enabling direct wallet access to shares of major US companies and commodities such as gold and silver, 1stepSwap exemplifies new models for integrating real-world assets with blockchain technology. The platform’s standout feature—locating the best market price at any moment—allows users to seamlessly diversify their portfolios and execute trades on some of the largest stocks in seconds, without complex middlemen or procedures.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article does not constitute investment advice. Investors should be aware that cryptocurrencies carry high volatility and therefore risk, and should conduct their own research.
Bhútán po 30 dnech znovu přesunul 434.87 BTC v hodnotě asi 27,93 milionu USD na adresy napojené na burzy. Tím pokračuje v postupném rozprodávání svých bitcoinových rezerv.
Bhutan Breaks a 30-Day Silence With Fresh Bitcoin TransferThe Royal Government of Bhutan has returned to the market, transferring 434.87 $BTC worth approximately $27.93 million to exchange-linked addresses, according to on-chain data flagged by Lookonchain. The move ends a 30-day period of inactivity from the kingdom's tracked wallets and signals that Bhutan's steady monetization of its sovereign Bitcoin reserves remains ongoing.
The transfer fits a well-established pattern. Transfers to trading firms appear to reflect a planned treasury drawdown and liquidity management strategy rather than panic selling, with every sale effectively pure profit given Bhutan's near-zero mining costs. Bhutan has typically broken sales into smaller batches rather than executing large single transactions.
A Sovereign Reserve in Steady DeclineThe state-owned investment arm Druk Holding and Investments (DHI) accumulated Bitcoin through mining operations powered by the country's abundant hydroelectric resources, but holdings have fallen sharply from a peak of roughly 13,000 BTC. At its peak in late 2024, the country's holdings were estimated at nearly 13,000 BTC. Since then, more than 70% of that balance has been moved out through repeated transfers.
Bhutan has sold more than $200 million worth of Bitcoin since the start of 2026. Bhutan's realized profit from Bitcoin is estimated at more than $750 million, and because the coins were mined using domestic hydropower, the cost basis may be far lower than open-market purchases.
The April 2024 block reward halving doubled the cost of producing each coin, and Bhutan's mining output experienced a significant drop compared to 2023, a period when the country mined an estimated 8,200 BTC. It has now been over a year since Bhutan registered a mining inflow exceeding $100,000 to its identified addresses. Without fresh production replacing sold coins, the reserve continues to shrink with each transfer.
The government previously pledged up to 10,000 BTC for its Gelephu Mindfulness City project, but current reserve levels have dropped to a point where achieving that target appears increasingly difficult. At the current pace, analysts estimate that Bhutan's remaining Bitcoin could be exhausted by around October 2026, assuming the government continues selling at recent rates and does not restart major mining operations.
Sources:
CoinDesk: Bhutan moves another 500 Bitcoin to exchanges as 2026 outflows top $150 million
CoinPaper: When Will the Royal Government of Bhutan Stop Selling Bitcoin?
Cryptopolitan: Bhutan sells another 100 BTC as sovereign reserve heads toward zero
Dunamu získala roční kontrakt od jihokorejské policie na úschovu zabavených kryptoměn. Službu zajistí přes Upbit Custody s nepřetržitým monitoringem a cold storage.
Key HighlightsGovernment Procurement Process Awards Contract to DunamuAdvanced Security Infrastructure Protects Seized AssetsAsset Disappearances Drive Demand for Enhanced Security Dunamu secures one-year contract to protect digital assets confiscated by South Korean law enforcement. The Upbit Custody platform will handle seized cryptocurrencies with 24/7 security monitoring. Multi-signature technology and cold storage wallets will protect assets in criminal cases. Previous Bitcoin disappearances prompted authorities to seek enhanced custody solutions. Competitive government procurement process selected Dunamu as the winning bidder. The National Police Agency of South Korea has selected Dunamu to handle the storage of digital assets confiscated in criminal cases. The parent company of Upbit obtained this one-year arrangement via the country’s competitive government procurement system. This decision comes after previous incidents of asset disappearances highlighted the need for improved security measures in police cryptocurrency storage.
Government Procurement Process Awards Contract to Dunamu Dunamu emerged victorious from an open bidding process administered by South Korea’s Public Procurement Service. The firm achieved the top technical evaluation score and was designated as the leading candidate for negotiations on July 8. Following successful technical discussions, Dunamu cleared all procurement requirements and was formally awarded the contract.
The contract encompasses custody and management solutions for cryptocurrencies and additional digital assets confiscated by law enforcement authorities. Government procurement documentation indicated the one-year agreement was valued at approximately 267 million won. This figure represented around $195,000 according to prevailing exchange rates during the tender period.
The services will be delivered through Upbit Custody, Dunamu’s specialized institutional-grade digital asset storage solution. The platform operates continuous surveillance and incident response capabilities around the clock. Security operations remain active during overnight hours, weekends, and national holidays to maintain uninterrupted asset protection.
Advanced Security Infrastructure Protects Seized Assets Upbit Custody maintains confiscated digital holdings in a fully offline cold storage environment. The infrastructure keeps custody systems completely disconnected from internet access, minimizing vulnerability to external cyber threats. Dunamu implements multiple key-management protocols engineered to mitigate risks associated with credential compromise.
The custody solution integrates Multi-Party Computation alongside Distributed Key Generation to enhance private key protection. Additionally, multi-signature technology requires multiple authorizations before any asset movement can occur. These security layers distribute key control responsibilities and eliminate single points of failure in credential management.
The platform enables segregated wallet architectures for various asset types and operational requirements. This configuration allows law enforcement to maintain organized records of seized holdings without consolidating all digital assets into a single wallet. Dunamu will deliver these custody capabilities through ongoing surveillance and rigorous internal security protocols.
Asset Disappearances Drive Demand for Enhanced Security South Korean law enforcement agencies encountered heightened scrutiny following multiple incidents of missing cryptocurrencies during criminal proceedings. The Gangnam Police Department reported in February that 22 Bitcoin had vanished from their custody. Officials estimated the value of these missing assets at approximately 2.1 billion won at the time of disclosure.
The Bitcoin in question had been seized during a 2021 criminal inquiry before authorities detected an unauthorized transaction. The hardware cold wallet reportedly remained in police possession throughout the period when the loss occurred. Subsequent investigations examined access logs, key-handling protocols, and blockchain records connected to the disappeared funds.
Additional reported cryptocurrency losses amplified calls for enhanced digital asset security across law enforcement organizations. This pressure led authorities to pursue an external custody provider with specialized infrastructure and continuous protection mechanisms. Dunamu will now oversee police-seized digital assets through the Upbit Custody platform for the duration of the one-year contract term.
Oliver Dale
Editor-in-Chief of Blockonomi and founder of Kooc Media, A UK-Based Online Media Company. Believer in Open-Source Software, Blockchain Technology & a Free and Fair Internet for all. His writing has been quoted by Nasdaq, Dow Jones, Investopedia, The New Yorker, Forbes, Techcrunch & More. Contact [email protected]
Donald Trump řekl, že rostoucí využívání bitcoinu snižuje tlak na dolar a prospívá americké ekonomice. Zároveň varoval, že USA nesmí v digitálních aktivech zaostávat za Čínou.
President Donald Trump offered a take on Bitcoin and the dollar that would have sounded like science fiction four years ago: the two aren’t in competition. During a White House press conference on June 27, 2025, Trump said that the rising acceptance of Bitcoin for transactions “takes a lot of pressure off the dollar” and positively impacts the US economy.
What Trump actually said Trump’s comments came during a press conference tied to a Supreme Court announcement. He argued that broader cryptocurrency adoption can create jobs and contribute to economic resilience during downturns. He also framed US leadership in crypto as a competitive necessity, warning that allowing China to gain dominance in digital assets would be a strategic mistake.
Trump made a similar statement in November 2025 at the America Business Forum in Miami, where he reiterated his warning against letting foreign competitors lead in digital asset innovation.
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The policy backdrop In March 2025, Trump signed an executive order creating a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, utilizing forfeited Bitcoin already held by the Treasury Department.
Beyond the reserve, the administration has been pushing broader digital-asset legislation, including stablecoin frameworks and bills like the GENIUS Act. The goal, as Trump has repeatedly framed it, is to establish the US as a “crypto superpower.”
The dollar argument, unpacked Trump’s claim that Bitcoin relieves pressure on the dollar inverts the narrative that has dominated crypto discourse for over a decade. The traditional Bitcoin pitch positions it as a hedge against dollar debasement: if the Fed prints too much money, Bitcoin’s fixed supply makes it a lifeboat. Trump is arguing something subtly different — that if global transactions increasingly settle in Bitcoin, the dollar faces less inflationary pressure from its role as the world’s reserve currency.
This echoes a concept economists have debated for decades, sometimes called the Triffin dilemma. Because the dollar serves as the global reserve currency, the US must run persistent trade deficits to supply enough dollars to the world. If Bitcoin absorbs some of that transactional demand, the argument goes, the dollar gets breathing room.
What this means for markets The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve creates a structural floor of demand. The government isn’t just talking about Bitcoin — it’s holding it, intentionally, as a reserve asset. By casting crypto leadership as a race against China, Trump has also given bipartisan cover to legislators who might otherwise be skittish about supporting digital-asset bills.
The executive order establishing the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve creates institutional inertia that’s harder to unwind than a press conference quote. Once Bitcoin sits formally on the government’s balance sheet, removing it becomes a political act that requires its own justification.
Disclosure: This article was edited by Editorial Team. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.
Bitcoin miner MARA swung to a net loss of $611.3 million from a year-earlier profit in the second quarter of 2026, driven primarily by a change in the value of its Bitcoin holdings, despite reporting its highest quarterly Bitcoin production in more than a year.
The net loss, equivalent to $1.60 per diluted share, is down compared to a net income of $808.2 million, or $1.84 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2025, according to the company’s 10-Q SEC filing. MARA mined 2,422 Bitcoin in the quarter, 3% more than the prior year period, but higher production was more than offset by a 28% decline in the average Bitcoin price.
“Two things defined Q2 for MARA. Bitcoin prices created a challenging revenue environment [and] we used the quarter to fundamentally transform our power portfolio and capital structure,” said MARA chief financial officer Salman Khan during an earnings call on Thursday.
The quarter highlights MARA’s exposure to Bitcoin prices even as it expands mining capacity and pursues AI and high-performance computing infrastructure. As of June 30, MARA held a total of 35,577 Bitcoin, with a total fair value of $2.1 billion, making it the fourth-largest public Bitcoin holder after Strategy, Twenty One Capital and Metaplanet.
MARA eyes continued AI expansion In February, the company acquired a majority stake in Exaion SaS, which operates high-performance computing (HPC) data centers and secure cloud and AI infrastructure.
In the same month, MARA also announced a partnership with Starwood Capital Group and its data center development platform Starwood Digital Ventures to enable the conversion of select MARA sites to meet demand from “enterprise, hyperscale and AI customers.”
MARA said it is targeting at least two AI/HPC lease signings by year-end.
“Working alongside Starwood, we are progressing lease discussions across multiple sites, and we remain confident in our ability to sign at least 2 leases before year-end,” MARA CEO Fred Thiel said on Thursday.
In July, MARA also agreed to acquire a 1,200-acre powered land site in Matagorda County, Texas, with expected access to up to 2 gigawatts of grid capacity by April 2028. The company said it intends to develop the site for AI and HPC workloads as well as Bitcoin mining.
MARA’s expansion plans also include its pending acquisition of Long Ridge Energy & Power in Ohio, a $1.5 billion deal that MARA has said could support up to 600 megawatts of AI and critical-IT load over time.
Bitcoin mining remains foundationalIn a letter to shareholders on Thursday, Thiel said Bitcoin mining still represents the core of MARA’s business and will continue to generate cash flow that supports its other investments.
“Ultimately, we do not view Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure as competing businesses,” said Thiel.
“Our capital allocation philosophy remains straightforward. Every megawatt should be deployed into its highest-value application. In some markets, that will continue to be Bitcoin mining. In others, it will be AI infrastructure, sovereign cloud, or enterprise computing.”
Magazine: 10 weirdest things ever tokenized... including farts
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Bitcoinová peněženka nečinná od roku 2011 přesunula 49,97 BTC v hodnotě asi 3,2 milionu dolarů na adresu s historií transakcí k FalconX. Mince zatím z této adresy neodešly.
Bitcoin wallet dormant since 2011 moves $3.2 million toward FalconX-linked address(Shutterstock)Summary
A long-dormant bitcoin wallet that received 49.97 BTC in 2011, when the cryptocurrency traded around $10, moved nearly 50 BTC worth about $3.2 million on Thursday.The coins were sent to a SegWit address that has previously funneled bitcoin to institutional brokerage FalconX and received funds from Nexo and Prime Trust–linked wallets, though the newly moved BTC has not yet left that address.The transfer comes amid heightened security concerns following a major exploit of Coldcard hardware wallets, which has led long-term holders to reexamine old storage setups, but there is no evidence connecting this 2011 wallet to the flaw.A bitcoin wallet that had been dormant since 2011 moved nearly 50 BTC worth about $3.2 million on Thursday, shifting the coins to an address with a history of sending bitcoin to institutional crypto brokerage FalconX.
The wallet received the coins on July 16, 2011, when bitcoin traded around $10, and had not spent them since, according to Galaxy Research. The 49.97 BTC position is now worth roughly $3.2 million after surviving more than a decade of bitcoin booms, crashes and exchange failures.
The transaction, included in block 961331 at 20:14 UTC on Aug. 6, combined four inputs from the dormant address totaling 49.97 BTC with two smaller inputs from other addresses. Exactly 50 BTC was sent to a SegWit address, while a second output received about 0.00116 BTC after fees.
SegWit is a newer Bitcoin address format that makes transactions more space-efficient and generally cheaper to send. Addresses beginning with bc1 use it.
The destination is not a fresh wallet, however. Arkham data show the address has been active for several years and previously sent 6.336 BTC and 16.131 BTC to addresses the analytics platform labels as FalconX deposits.
It has also received funds from wallets Arkham labels as a Nexo hot wallet and Prime Trust custody.
The newly arrived 50 BTC remained in the address as of Friday morning. That means there is no on-chain evidence that the dormant coins themselves have been sent to FalconX, another exchange or sold.
A 2011 wallet's coins landed in an address that has sold through a prime broker before. (Shaurya Malwa/CoinDesk)Dormant wallets from bitcoin's earliest years tend to draw attention when they move because their owners accumulated coins when the asset was worth a fraction of today's price.
While movement alone gives little indication of what the holder plans to do next, and transfers can reflect anything from wallet upgrades and custody changes to preparations for a sale.
The movements come on the back of one of the worst cold-wallet exploits to hit Bitcoin in years, a reminder that coins can sit safely for more than a decade and still become vulnerable when the software protecting their keys fails.
Coinkite, maker of the Coldcard hardware wallet, urged users on Tuesday to move funds after disclosing a flaw in firmware dating to 2021 that could expose keys generated by affected devices. Attackers have swept as much as $114 million from vulnerable wallets since July 30, according to the company, in four waves of thefts.
There is no evidence linking the 2011 wallet to the Coldcard issue, and the address predates the device by years. But the disclosure has sent long-term holders back to check old storage setups, adding another reason for dormant bitcoin to suddenly move on-chain.
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The Evolution of the Crypto CEX Landscape: A Case Study on Binance
The Evolution of the Crypto CEX Landscape: A Case Study on Binance
Binance remains crypto’s leading exchange, expanding from spot and derivatives into RWAs, payments, savings, yield, and broader financial services.
Jun 29, 2026
Binance remains crypto’s leading exchange, expanding from spot and derivatives into RWAs, payments, savings, yield, and broader financial services.
Why it matters:
Binance remains crypto’s leading exchange, expanding from spot and derivatives into RWAs, payments, savings, yield, and broader financial services.
Bitget podepsal dohodu s úřadem Gelephu Mindfulness City o přípravě na získání licence a vstup do regulovaného digitálního finančního ekosystému v Bhútánu. Město stojí na strategii, která počítá až s 10 000 bitcoiny.
Bitget has signed a cooperation agreement with the Gelephu Mindfulness City Authority (GMCA), marking a step toward establishing a local presence in Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC), Bhutan. The agreement sets out a framework for Bitget to establish a legal presence in GMC, prepare an application for a Financial Services Licence under the regime administered by the Gelephu Financial Services Office, and work with the authority on operational, regulatory and ecosystem-building workstreams.
No licence has yet been granted, with the agreement committing Bitget to preparing an application under a regulatory regime that took effect last year. Bitget CEO Gracy Chen said the exchange looks forward to contributing infrastructure knowledge and talent development to the city's growing digital finance ecosystem, describing Bhutan as approaching digital assets with "a rare mix of long-term thinking, clean-energy advantage and regulatory clarity."
A City Built on BitcoinGMC is a Special Administrative Region in southern Bhutan, being developed to become an international financial and innovation hub. Its financial services and virtual asset regime is governed by the Financial Services Act 2025, with firms carrying on regulated virtual asset activities in or from GMC required to obtain a Financial Services Licence from the GFSO.
The city's digital finance ambitions are underpinned by Bhutan's national $BTC strategy. Bhutan committed up to 10,000 Bitcoin toward the long-term development of GMC, a pledge that builds on the kingdom's years-long use of Bitcoin mining powered by surplus hydropower. Bhutan was among the earliest sovereign Bitcoin miners, converting that clean energy surplus into digital assets for several years.
Jigdrel Singay, Board Director of Gelephu Mindfulness City, said the city's objective is to build a world-class digital asset ecosystem founded on robust regulation, institutional standards and long-term economic value, adding that partners such as Bitget play an important role in bringing global expertise while contributing to local capability development.
What the Deal Means for BitgetFor Bitget, the agreement opens a potential foothold inside one of the most closely watched digital asset jurisdictions being developed today. The framework commits Bitget to working with GMCA on operational, regulatory and ecosystem-building workstreams, all subject to the required regulatory approvals.
Bhutan signalled its longer-term intentions in December 2025 through the Bitcoin Development Pledge, framing digital assets as part of its national economic development strategy. Bitget's move into GMC places the exchange at the centre of that strategy as Bhutan works to attract regulated global operators to the zone.
Sources:
Investing.com: Bitget signs cooperation deal with Bhutan's Gelephu Mindfulness City
CoinDesk: Bhutan Commits Up to 10,000 Bitcoin to Back New Mindfulness-Based Economic Hub
GlobeNewswire via Manila Times: Bitget Signs Cooperation Agreement with Gelephu Mindfulness City Authority
Bílý dům oznámil plán zrušit zbytečné regulace pro Bitcoin a další kryptoměny. Tah navazuje na širší posun k jejich začlenění do federálního finančního rámce.
The White House has announced plans to eliminate what it deems unnecessary regulations for Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, according to a social media report. This move follows a May 2026 executive order that instructed federal agencies to review and potentially revise rules deemed as obstacles to digital asset activities. The administration’s approach reflects a broader policy shift towards integrating cryptocurrencies into the federal financial framework, as evidenced by the establishment of a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and a U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile. This regulatory shift comes amid ongoing legislative efforts by Congress to clarify crypto market structures and stablecoin regulations.
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Key Takeaways The White House’s initiative appears to align with efforts to foster a more supportive environment for digital assets in the U.S. Market pricing suggests that the regulatory announcement could potentially boost optimism regarding Bitcoin’s price trajectory. The current market odds for Bitcoin reaching $200,000 by the end of 2026 remain low, but the policy shift could influence future probabilities. What to Watch Observers should monitor how quickly federal agencies respond to the White House’s directive to identify and remove regulations. Developments in Congress concerning crypto market structure and stablecoin rules could also impact market sentiment. Market participants will be attentive to any major institutional adoption announcements or regulatory adjustments that could affect Bitcoin’s price projections.
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Term Structure
Contract Odds Δ since publish Volume 24h December 31 2.2% — — View market → December 31 2.1% — — View market → December 31 2.5% — — View market → December 31 3.5% — — View market → December 31 4.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 7.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 22.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 4.1% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.1% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.4% — — View market → January 1 2027 4.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 5.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 54.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 9.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.7% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 34.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 15.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 7.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 3.6% — — View market → January 1 2027 2.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.8% — — View market → January 1 2027 1.2% — — View market → January 1 2027 0.9% — — View market → January 1 2027 11.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 22.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 33.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 51.5% — — View market → January 1 2027 71.5% — — View market →
Canaan schválila prodej části 1 915 BTC a 3 952 ETH z treasury, aby financovala zpětný odkup akcií v rámci programu až do výše 30 milionů USD. Krypto rezervy firmy měly k 3. srpnu hodnotu asi 130 milionů USD.
Canaan has authorized management to sell part of its Bitcoin and Ethereum holdings to finance share repurchases under an existing $30 million program.
Summary
Canaan’s crypto treasury was worth about $130 million as of Aug. 3. The miner held 1,915 BTC and 3,952 ETH at the end of June. Canaan had spent $2 million on buybacks as of May 19. Its Nasdaq-listed shares must regain the $1 minimum bid price by Jan. 11, 2027. Canaan opens crypto treasury to fund buybacks Nasdaq-listed Bitcoin miner Canaan has authorized management to monetize part of its digital asset treasury and use the proceeds to repurchase its American depositary shares.
The purchases will fall under an existing program that allows Canaan to buy back up to $30 million of its ADSs or Class A ordinary shares during the 12 months beginning Dec. 12, 2025, according to the company’s Aug. 4 announcement.
Canaan did not disclose how much cryptocurrency it intends to sell or when any sales will occur. The company also did not commit to using the entire remaining authorization.
Canaan did not disclose how much cryptocurrency it intends to sell or when any sales will occur. The company also did not commit to using the entire remaining authorization.
Further transactions will depend on Canaan’s share price, broader market conditions, working capital requirements, and board approval. Repurchases may take place through open-market transactions, block trades, or privately negotiated deals.
As of May 19, Canaan had spent approximately $2 million to repurchase 2.8 million ADSs. This left a nominal $28 million under the authorization at the time, although the company has not disclosed whether it completed additional purchases before the latest announcement.
Crypto holdings reached $130 million Canaan held 1,915 BTC and 3,952 ETH at the end of June. The company valued the combined portfolio at approximately $130 million using market prices from Aug. 3.
Its Bitcoin balance increased by 49 BTC in June after accounting for operating costs and BTC received as payment for mining-machine sales. Canaan mined 64 BTC during the month.
Chairman and CEO Nangeng Zhang said the company’s mining operations provide a continuing source of Bitcoin that can be used as capital.
“At current trading levels, we believe Canaan’s market value does not fully reflect the value of our digital asset holdings, cash position, and the strength of our underlying business.”
Canaan said it was trading below the combined value of its cryptocurrency holdings and the cash and cash equivalents reported at the end of March. However, the comparison does not account for the company’s liabilities or restrictions affecting parts of its treasury.
At the end of March, Canaan held $43.5 million in cash. It also reported that 905 BTC had been pledged against secured term loans, while another 100 BTC had been transferred to a fixed-term product.
Mining efficiency improves as capacity stays idle The decision follows improvements in Canaan’s North American mining efficiency despite underused capacity.
Canaan achieved fleet efficiency of 17.9 joules per terahash across its North American non-joint venture operations in May. It marlet, an 11% improvement from the previous year and a roughly 4% gain from the 18.7 J/TH recorded in March and April.
Operating activity nevertheless remained below installed capacity. At the end of May, Canaan had 10.05 exahashes per second of installed non-joint venture capacity, while only 6.47 EH/s was operating after a hosting agreement expired.
By June, non-joint venture operating hashrate had fallen further to 3.36 EH/s. Joint venture operations recovered to 4.09 EH/s following wildfire-related disruption at facilities in West Texas.
Nasdaq compliance remains a risk Canaan’s ADSs were trading near $0.19 on Aug. 6, well below Nasdaq’s $1 minimum bid-price requirement. Each ADS represents 15 Class A ordinary shares.
Nasdaq granted the company an additional 180 days, until Jan. 11, 2027, to regain compliance. Canaan must maintain a closing bid price of at least $1 for a minimum of ten consecutive business days.
The company has not directly linked the buyback decision to its listing deficiency. Still, repurchases could reduce the number of outstanding shares and offer price support, while selling cryptocurrency would lower the reserves available for mining operations, debt obligations, and working capital.