Key Points:Gold settled at $4,052.85 Friday, barely higher after Thursday’s 1.94% drop, signaling stabilization, not recovery.Brent fell nearly 4% to $96.78 and yields eased, yet gold buyers showed no appetite to leave the $4,000 area.Rate-hike odds rose to 35.8% for next week and near 80% for September, keeping the dollar firm and gold capped.
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Gold Steadies but Buyers Are Not Convinced Gold held near $4,050 Friday after Thursday’s sharp selloff but the session felt more like a pause than a turn. Crude pulled back from triple digits, Treasury yields eased from their highest levels since January 2025 and the dollar stalled. That combination stopped the selling. It did not start a recovery. Volume was lighter, the range was tight and neither side showed real commitment heading into next week’s FOMC meeting.
Spot Gold settled at $4,052.85, up $3.07 or +0.08%. The small gain followed Thursday’s 1.94% decline.
Gold has fallen about 23% since the U.S.-backed war with Iran began in late February. Friday showed the metal can stabilize when crude and yields pull back. It did not show that buyers are ready to chase prices higher with the Fed meeting next week and the war still escalating.
Crude and Yields Gave Gold Room but Not a Reason Daily September Brent Crude Oil Futures Brent settled at $96.78, down nearly 4%, and WTI finished at $89.31, down 3% after reports that Pakistan is exploring renewed U.S.-Iran talks with China’s support. The 10-year Treasury yield slipped to 4.681% after clearing 4.70% Thursday. The 2-year eased to 4.333% and the 30-year settled near 5.16%.
Daily US Government Bonds 10-Year Yield Gold responded but only modestly and that tells you something. The metal held together as yields eased but did not show any appetite to break away from the $4,000 area. The S&P Global flash PMI came in at 53.8, below the 54.4 estimate, which helped bring buyers back into bonds. Still expansion but not the strong print that would have kept the yield surge going.
The crude pullback did not come with a real improvement in the supply picture. U.S. forces completed a thirteenth consecutive night of strikes on Iranian targets. Iran is still disrupting Hormuz traffic. The Houthis said they struck Saudi tankers near Bab el-Mandeb this week. The diplomats are discussing talks while the military is still conducting strikes and those two things do not give gold a clean signal heading into the weekend.
Dollar Held Its Weekly Gain Daily US Dollar Index (DXY) The dollar index slipped 0.04% Friday to 101.48 but was still up 0.7% for the week, on track for its strongest weekly gain in five weeks. Dollar-yen traded near 163.84 after touching its strongest level since 1986 on Thursday as Japan’s verbal intervention efforts have done nothing to change the move.
Gold does not need the dollar to collapse but it needs it to stop climbing before a larger recovery gains traction. Friday’s pause was not enough to change the weekly direction and the greenback is still drawing support from the same forces working against gold.
FOMC Decides Whether the Pause Holds Traders are pricing a 35.8% chance of a rate hike at next week’s meeting, up from 12.8% a week ago. September odds are near 80%. A hold remains the likely outcome but the statement and Warsh’s tone matter more than the decision itself. The Fed is sitting on crude near $100, yields at their highest since January 2025 and jobless claims at their lowest since 1969. That is not the backdrop for a dovish shift.
Warsh dropped easing language from the June statement and has been skeptical of forward guidance since he took the chair. A hawkish statement focused on energy costs and sticky inflation keeps yields elevated and the dollar firm. Even a hold with no change in tone leaves the rate trade intact because the bond market is already doing the tightening.
Spot Gold (XAUUSD) Technical Analysis Daily Spot Silver (XAG/USD) When I look at the gold chart several things stand out to me. I clearly see the series of lower tops and the 50-day moving average at $4231.43, which tells me we’re still in a downtrend. However, I also see a secondary higher bottom at $3959.80 and a main bottom at $3942.10 that suggest an elongated support base may be forming.
I also see the market straddling a short-term retracement zone at $4072.40 to $4041.65. Some traders are treating this area as a pivot zone. In other words, bullish over $4072.40 and bearish under $4041.65. Additionally, bullish traders want to see the formation of another higher bottom.
Bearish traders want to see selling pressure build under $4041.65 after the market formed a new lower top at $4166.13 earlier in the week. The retracement zone that stopped the rally was $4162.36 to $4214.34. This zone also stopped the rally at $4202.71 on July 6.
To simplify the current situation, in order to shift momentum to the upside, XAUUSD has to break the long-term pattern of lower tops.
What to Watch Gold enters next week balanced between the relief from lower crude and the risk that the inflation trade comes back on the next war headline.
The downtrend is intact with lower tops and the 50-day average well overhead. The market is straddling the pivot zone that has been defining the short-term direction. Bullish traders need another higher bottom to confirm the base is building. Bears need selling pressure under the lower end of the pivot to reaffirm the pattern of lower tops that has been controlling this market since January. The pattern of lower tops has to break before this market can shift direction.
If you’d like to know more about how to trade gold, please visit our educational area.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.
The Pound to Dollar exchange rate held near 1.3325 on Friday, having retreated more than two cents from July’s high around 1.3558.
GBP/USD is still around 0.6% higher this month, but Sterling has struggled to respond to a stronger run of UK economic data.
Over the past year, the pair has traded between approximately 1.3010 and 1.3858.
Scotiabank noted that June retail sales were far stronger than expected, while the preliminary July business surveys also surprised positively.
The manufacturing PMI rose to 52.8, signalling a solid expansion, while the services index recovered from contraction territory to 51.8.
Despite the upbeat figures, the bank said “market participants are clearly not responding to fundamentals”, with political uncertainty and concerns over the UK’s fiscal position continuing to weigh on the Pound.
Attention now turns to next Thursday’s Bank of England meeting. Rates are expected to remain unchanged, but Scotiabank anticipates a hawkish hold alongside updated economic forecasts.
Markets currently price around 16 basis points of tightening by September and 32 basis points by November.
Pound Sterling could gain if policymakers strengthen the case for a rate rise at the following meeting.
The options market is sending a more cautious signal, however, with demand increasing for protection against renewed GBP weakness.
Scotiabank linked the shift to geopolitical risks and domestic political concerns, both of which have pushed gilt yields higher.
The bank’s technical outlook remains neutral.
GBP/USD has slipped below the support previously expected near 1.3350, leaving 1.3300 as the immediate level to watch.
Stronger support is located at 1.3150, with resistance around 1.3550.
Exchange Rates UK Research Our currency coverage draws on live market data, official economic releases and published bank research.
The Euro remains supported by expectations of further ECB tightening, but EUR/USD is still struggling to escape the lower end of its July range. EUR/USD traded close to 1.1371 at the end of the latest session, leaving the pair near July’s low after a subdued week for the single currency.
The Euro has fallen in six of the past eight completed sessions and is down around 0.4% for July, having retreated from a monthly high near 1.1481 to within one cent of June’s 1.1325 low.
Both ING and Nordea expect the European Central Bank to maintain a hawkish bias, with further interest-rate increases still likely.
However, neither the rate outlook nor the latest ECB meeting has generated enough momentum to push EUR/USD out of its narrow trading range.
ING expects the pair to remain supported by higher Eurozone rates, but retains a near-term downside bias towards 1.1380.
Nordea goes further, forecasting three additional 25-basis-point rate increases that would lift the ECB deposit rate from 2.25% to 3.00% by March 2027.
Latest — Exchange Rates:
Euro to Dollar (EUR/USD): 1.137117 (-0.05%)
Pound to Dollar (GBP/USD): 1.332498 (+0.09%)
Dollar to Yen (USD/JPY): 163.85169 (0.00%)
ING Sees September Hike Remaining in Play ING had expected the ECB to leave rates unchanged while preserving the hawkish market pricing already embedded in Eurozone interest rates.
Its baseline was for a hawkish hold, with policymakers attempting to prevent inflation expectations from becoming unanchored as European gas and global energy prices remain elevated.
“The aim today could be – once again – to preserve market pricing to limit the risk of inflation expectations de-anchoring,” says ING FX strategist Francesco Pesole.
ING argued that achieving this might require a clear indication that a September rate increase remained possible, either through the press conference or subsequent guidance.
The bank noted that the market had already priced approximately 45 basis points of tightening by the end of 2026, setting a relatively high hurdle for the ECB to deliver an additional Euro-positive surprise.
“The hawkish bar set by the market via pricing isn’t low,” says Pesole.
ING nevertheless expected a firm ECB stance to limit the downside for short-dated Eurozone rates and, by extension, the Euro.
The difficulty is that supportive rate differentials have not translated into a decisive EUR/USD advance.
“A central bank meeting would normally be a prime catalyst for EUR/USD to break out of its tight trading range, but we do not expect that to happen,” ING says.
The bank retained a near-term downside bias, arguing that currency markets remained too relaxed about the potential consequences of further escalation in the Gulf.
“Unless the newsflow becomes more constructive, we look for EUR/USD to slip towards 1.1380 in the coming days.”
That target has already been reached, with the pair ending the latest session near 1.1371.
Nordea Forecasts Three More ECB Rate Increases Nordea believes the ECB remains in a genuine tightening cycle rather than delivering one or two isolated increases.
The bank forecasts 25-basis-point hikes in September, December and March 2027, which would raise the deposit rate to 3.00%.
“The ECB did not touch rates today, but the message was in line with more rate hikes to come,” Nordea says.
“Our updated forecast still sees three more rate increases, but at a quarterly pace as opposed to a faster speed before.”
Nordea says the ECB’s latest communication left the door “wide open” to a September increase.
It highlights the central bank’s assessment that energy prices remained close to the assumptions used in its June forecast, which showed core inflation staying above 2% throughout the projection period even with two further rate increases already included.
The bank’s conviction does not depend on another major escalation in the Middle East or a renewed surge in oil.
Instead, Nordea expects broader price pressures and a relatively resilient Eurozone economy to keep the ECB tightening for longer.
“We think that we are amidst a hiking cycle rather than one or two isolated rate moves, and continue to expect the ECB to raise rates three more times.”
The bank has slowed the expected pace of tightening because oil prices have fallen from their earlier highs and the growth outlook has become less certain.
A rapid improvement in the geopolitical backdrop could reduce the need for further action, while a prolonged conflict and renewed energy-price increase could produce faster or additional rate increases.
Image: Nordea chart showing 25-basis-point ECB hikes in September, December and March 2027, taking the deposit rate to 3.00% - Courtesy of Nordea. Energy Inflation May Take Time to Spread Nordea argues that markets and policymakers may still be underestimating the delayed second-round effects of higher energy costs.
Its research notes that during the previous inflation cycle it took several months for rising energy prices to feed into food, goods and services inflation.
It also took considerably longer for forward inflation expectations to peak than for spot inflation itself.
“We still see risks biased towards more second-round impact on inflation than what markets and the ECB expect,” Nordea says.
This possibility supports the case for further tightening even if the immediate increase in oil and gas prices begins to reverse.
The bank also points to inflation expectations that remain above the ECB’s target across several measures.
Its report shows five-year market inflation expectations around 2.26%, while household and large-company measures remain closer to 2.9%.
Nordea expects Eurozone growth of approximately 1% in 2026, although it acknowledges that the risks are tilted to the downside.
The bank nevertheless says the economy has remained more resilient than weak purchasing managers’ surveys would suggest.
Manufacturing output and retail sales increased in the available April and May data, while second-quarter growth may have been around 0.3%.
Nordea expects household consumption to remain the primary source of positive growth, supplemented by investment in technology and defence.
EUR/USD Technical Outlook Despite the increasingly hawkish ECB outlook, the EUR/USD chart shows little evidence of sustained buying momentum.
The pair is trading close to 1.1371, below its 20-period moving average near 1.1372 and beneath session VWAP around 1.1381.
It also remains below the 200-period moving average near 1.1392, leaving the immediate intraday structure tilted to the downside.
EUR/USD attempted to recover towards 1.1390 during the latest session but failed to sustain the move.
The retreat confirms a band of resistance between approximately 1.1380 and 1.1392, with the 1.1400 level providing the next major barrier.
RSI stands around 44, having recovered from levels close to 30.
This indicates that selling pressure has eased and the pair is no longer oversold, but momentum remains below the neutral 50 threshold.
The technical picture is therefore consistent with consolidation near the lows rather than the start of a convincing Euro recovery.
Initial support is located around 1.1368, followed by July’s low near 1.1362.
A sustained break below that area would expose the June low around 1.1325.
On the upside, EUR/USD must first recover above 1.1375 and 1.1381.
A move through the 1.1390-1.1400 region would provide the first meaningful evidence that the Euro is developing greater breakout power.
Image: EUR/USD 15-minute chart showing support at 1.1362, resistance at 1.1380 and the 1.1390-1.1400 breakout zone Why ECB Hikes Have Not Lifted the Euro The lack of a stronger EUR/USD response reflects the fact that much of the hawkish ECB outlook is already priced into the market.
Nordea notes that almost a full rate increase is priced by September, another is largely priced by December and part of a further hike is reflected in March 2027 contracts.
This leaves limited room for interest-rate expectations to move further in the Euro’s favour without a fresh inflation shock or more forceful ECB guidance.
The US Dollar also retains support from higher US rates, geopolitical uncertainty and the risk that elevated energy prices eventually damage global risk appetite.
ING says the current low-volatility environment may be underestimating how quickly Dollar demand could return if financial markets lose their tolerance for higher oil and gas prices.
The Euro is therefore receiving support from ECB tightening expectations, but not enough to overcome simultaneous demand for the Dollar.
Euro Forecast 2026: Latest Bank Projections ING and Nordea both see a hawkish ECB, but the implications for EUR/USD remain restrained.
Nordea expects three further rate increases and a 3.00% deposit rate by March 2027, while ING believes policymakers will keep a September hike in play and defend current market pricing.
These forecasts should limit the risk of an immediate collapse in the Euro.
However, the rate outlook is already heavily reflected in market prices, while geopolitical and energy risks continue to favour the Dollar.
EUR/USD therefore remains vulnerable while below 1.1390-1.1400.
A break beneath 1.1362 would expose the June low near 1.1325, while only a sustained recovery above 1.1400 would suggest that hawkish ECB expectations are finally generating a meaningful upside breakout.
The Euro to Swiss Franc exchange rate has strengthened to around 0.9304, its highest closing level since January and close to July’s peak at 0.9315.
EUR/CHF has gained 0.8% this month and 1.3% in June, extending its recovery from the March low near 0.8981.
The pair nevertheless remains below the 12-month high around 0.9454 recorded in August 2025.
UBS believes the Swiss Franc’s traditional safe-haven appeal has faded since the opening phase of the Iran conflict, when EUR/CHF briefly fell below 0.90.
The bank says most major central banks responded to higher inflation with tighter policy, while the Swiss National Bank remained far from raising rates because domestic inflation stayed contained.
This divergence has widened the Swiss Franc’s yield disadvantage and weakened its performance against other G10 currencies.
According to UBS, “the Swiss franc’s perceived ‘safe-haven’ appeal has faded”, with the currency failing to strengthen during subsequent escalations in the Middle East.
UBS expects the Franc to underperform the Euro on both a spot and total-return basis.
The Euro offers a yield advantage of roughly 2.5%, while European fiscal stimulus should support growth and encourage greater demand for higher-returning assets.
The bank forecasts EUR/CHF at 0.93 in September, December, March and June, describing the longer-term trend as sideways.
It expects resistance around 0.9350 and sees the market establishing a new medium-term equilibrium close to current levels.
UBS added: “We expect EURCHF to trade at or above 0.93.”
A renewed global recession or sharp increase in risk aversion would threaten that view by restoring demand for the Franc, while stronger risk appetite and greater use of CHF-funded carry trades could push EUR/CHF higher.
Exchange Rates UK Research Our currency coverage draws on live market data, official economic releases and published bank research.
Rabobank expects renewed pressure on Pound exchange rates as concerns over Prime Minister Andy Burnham’s spending plans unsettle the gilt market. The British Pound concluded this trading week facing a difficult combination of political uncertainty, elevated UK bond yields and doubts over how the new government intends to fund its policy agenda.
UK economists at Rabobank say the initial market response to Burnham’s cabinet and early policy announcements has been notably cautious.
Latest — Exchange Rates:
Pound to Euro (GBP/EUR): 1.171822 (+0.14%)
Pound to Dollar (GBP/USD): 1.332498 (+0.09%)
Euro to Dollar (EUR/USD): 1.137117 (-0.05%)
The UK 10-year gilt yield has moved above 5.0%, while Pound Sterling has ranked as the weakest G10 currency over the latest one-day period.
Although the appointment of an experienced Chancellor has offered some reassurance, the bank warns that uncertainty surrounding the government’s fiscal strategy could keep both gilts and the Pound under pressure.
Rabobank analysts expect EUR/GBP to rise to 0.8650 over the next three months and sees scope for GBP/USD to fall back towards 1.3200.
At current rates, those forecasts imply a weaker Pound against both the Euro and the US Dollar.
Rabobank Warns Burnham’s Honeymoon Could Be Brief Rabobank says the appointment of Healey as Chancellor is a stabilising factor because the country’s finances have been placed in the hands of an experienced politician with previous Treasury exposure and respect across Parliament.
However, the larger question is how Burnham plans to finance his agenda.
The Prime Minister has said he intends to use “flexibility” within the fiscal rules, which Rabobank says could point towards placing some infrastructure-related debt on the balance sheets of public financial institutions.
Although such borrowing might sit outside the most closely watched fiscal measures, it would still need to be absorbed by the bond market.
“The market will be wary about whether this constitutes ‘back door’ funding,” Rabobank says.
The government’s first cost-of-living measure is a reduction in VAT on household electricity bills from October.
Officials have indicated that the measure will be funded by cancelling the previous government’s digital identity programme, although reports have raised doubts over whether that scheme was fully funded in the first place.
Rabobank notes that use of greater flexibility within the fiscal rules could potentially mobilise an additional £16 billion for infrastructure projects over the remainder of the decade.
Infrastructure investment could improve productivity in parts of the UK outside London and the South East, but those benefits may take years to materialise.
Burnam, by contrast, faces a general election in less than three years.
That leaves the government under pressure to deliver visible improvements quickly, increasing the risk that spending commitments expand before the economic benefits become apparent.
“The market is now bracing itself for a list of further announcements,” Rabobank says.
“This suggests that funding issues will remain at the fore of the market’s mind and hints that Burnham’s honeymoon may be short-lived.”
Gilt Market Particularly Sensitive The latest UK borrowing figures were slightly better than expected for June, but borrowing over the first three months of the fiscal year remains above projections from the Office for Budget Responsibility.
At an early stage of the financial year, that overshoot might ordinarily attract limited attention.
Rabobank argues that the political backdrop makes investors more sensitive than usual.
Burnham is associated with the softer left of the Labour Party and has said he wants government to become less reliant on what he described as the “imperial” Treasury.
Against this backdrop, the bond market is likely to demand clear reassurance that new spending plans will remain compatible with the fiscal rules.
Rabobank also highlights structural vulnerabilities in the UK economy.
The country has a low household savings ratio and a substantial current-account deficit, increasing its dependence on overseas capital.
These characteristics can amplify market reactions when confidence deteriorates.
“The UK may not have the largest debt-to-GDP ratio in the developed world, but arguably it has one of the most sensitive debt markets,” Rabobank says.
Lower BoE Expectations Are Another Pound Risk The reduction in VAT on household electricity bills should mechanically lower inflation.
Rabobank also expects headline UK CPI inflation to ease to 2.7% year on year, offering some short-term reassurance to the gilt market.
The inflation outlook remains complicated by higher spot energy prices following the escalation in the US-Iran conflict, but Rabobank believes current Bank of England pricing is too aggressive.
Markets are pricing approximately 43 basis points of BoE tightening over the next six months.
Rabobank expects the central bank to avoid raising rates this year.
“On our view, this is overdone and a reduction in market expectations for BoE policy tightening is another headwind for the pound,” the bank says.
This is important because elevated UK interest-rate expectations have provided Sterling with some protection against fiscal and political concerns.
Were investors to remove those expected rate increases, the Pound would lose part of its yield advantage at the same time as the gilt market remains uneasy about government borrowing.
Image: Exchange Rates UK Research polling shows GBP/USD median bank forecast chart showing the live rate near 1.3325, a Q3 median near 1.32 and the longer-term forecast path GBP/USD Forecast: 1.3200 Comes Back Into View GBP/USD ended the latest session around 1.3325, recording a modest daily gain after Thursday’s 0.47% decline.
The pair has nevertheless fallen by more than two cents from the 15 July close near 1.3540 and remains well below July’s high of 1.3558.
The short-term chart shows Sterling attempting to stabilise around 1.3320 after repeated failures to sustain advances above 1.3340.
GBP/USD is trading close to the 20-period moving average at 1.3327 and session VWAP near 1.3323.
That positioning suggests the pair is currently balanced around its immediate fair-value area rather than developing a strong recovery.
The 200-period moving average near 1.3340 remains the more important overhead barrier.
A recent rebound failed close to that level, confirming the 1.3340-1.3350 region as the first substantial resistance zone.
RSI has recovered to approximately 48 from below 40, showing that downside momentum has eased.
However, the indicator remains below 50 and does not yet signal that buyers have regained control.
Initial support is located around 1.3310, followed by 1.3290.
Rabobank’s 1.3200 objective would come into clearer view following a break below these levels, while July’s low at 1.3221 represents a significant intermediate support area.
On the upside, a sustained move above 1.3340 would reduce immediate downside pressure, although GBP/USD would still need to recover through 1.3400 to suggest the broader July correction has ended.
Image: GBP/USD 15-minute chart with 1.3310 support, 1.3340 resistance and Rabobank’s 1.3200 forecast marked The median bank forecast path also points to near-term weakness before a later recovery.
The Q3 2026 median projection is close to 1.3200, broadly matching Rabobank’s three-month forecast, while the consensus path then rises towards 1.35 in early 2027 and approximately 1.38 by the end of that year.
Rabobank’s view is therefore consistent with the wider consensus in anticipating near-term pressure, although it does not rule out a longer-term recovery.
Image: EUR/GBP survey poll forecasts July 2026 EUR/GBP Forecast: Rabobank Targets 0.8650 EUR/GBP closed around 0.8534 after falling 0.14% in the latest session.
The cross has recovered from July’s low near 0.8455, but remains almost 1% lower for the month and below the July opening level near 0.8614.
The 15-minute chart shows that EUR/GBP has surrendered part of its recent rebound after failing above 0.8550.
The cross is trading close to its 20-period moving average near 0.8533, but remains below session VWAP around 0.8541 and beneath the 200-period moving average near 0.8539.
This leaves the immediate technical picture mixed.
The latest recovery from below 0.8530 shows that selling pressure has moderated, while RSI near 46 has moved above its signal line.
However, the cross remains below the neutral 50 level and has yet to overcome the main intraday resistance cluster.
Initial resistance is located around 0.8539-0.8542, followed by 0.8547 and the recent highs around 0.8550-0.8555.
A break through that area would strengthen the case for a return towards 0.8600.
Rabobank’s 0.8650 forecast lies above the current technical range and would require a more decisive deterioration in Sterling sentiment.
On the downside, support is located around 0.8530, followed by 0.8525.
A break below these levels would weaken the immediate recovery and raise the risk of a renewed move towards 0.8500.
Image: EUR/GBP 15-minute chart with 0.8530 support, 0.8550 resistance The wider bank consensus also leans towards a higher EUR/GBP rate over the coming quarters.
The median forecast stands close to 0.8700 from the third quarter of 2026 through early 2028, before easing towards 0.8600 and then 0.8450 by the end of 2028.
Rabobank’s 0.8650 target is therefore slightly below the near-term consensus median but still implies a meaningful Sterling decline from current levels.
Pound Sterling: Rabobank’s forecasts leave GBP exposed on two fronts Against the Euro, the bank expects EUR/GBP to rise towards 0.8650 as investors question the government’s fiscal plans and reassess the likelihood of Bank of England tightening.
Against the Dollar, it sees GBP/USD falling towards 1.3200 as political uncertainty, gilt-market sensitivity and lower UK rate expectations weigh on the Pound.
The technical charts show that neither move has yet been fully confirmed.
GBP/USD is attempting to stabilise around 1.3320, while EUR/GBP remains below resistance around 0.8550.
However, the fundamental risks identified by Rabobank remain unresolved.
A reduction in expected BoE tightening would remove an important source of Sterling support, while further spending announcements without a convincing funding plan could renew pressure on gilts.
The base case is therefore for Pound Sterling to remain vulnerable, with a GBP/USD break below 1.3290 strengthening the path towards 1.3200 and an EUR/GBP move above 0.8550 opening the way towards Rabobank’s 0.8650 target.
MUFG believes gold remains well supported despite higher US Treasury yields, arguing that persistent geopolitical tensions are generating enough safe-haven demand to offset the headwinds from a more hawkish interest-rate outlook.
The price of Gold in US dollars (XAU/USD) traded around $4,100 on Friday after extending its rebound from recent lows below $4,000, with investors continuing to favour the precious metal as conflict in the Middle East shows little sign of easing.
Image: Gold price in USD - 1 day chart The Gold price has recovered steadily over recent sessions as geopolitical risks intensified following continued US strikes on Iran, renewed threats around the Strait of Hormuz and further Houthi attacks on shipping in the Red Sea.
MUFG says those developments have encouraged investors to buy gold despite the negative impact that higher oil prices are having on inflation expectations.
"Gold rose above US$4,100/oz as investors continued buying on price weakness amid persistent geopolitical uncertainty in the Middle East."
The bank also notes that inflows into gold-backed exchange-traded funds have strengthened markedly.
"Inflows into gold-backed ETFs recorded their largest daily increase in more than a month."
Normally, rising Treasury yields and expectations of higher interest rates would weigh heavily on gold because the metal offers no income.
However, MUFG believes investors are currently placing greater emphasis on geopolitical uncertainty.
"The latest rebound suggests geopolitical risks are outweighing concerns over higher interest rates for now."
The bank adds that higher oil prices are complicating the outlook by reinforcing inflation concerns and increasing the possibility that the Federal Reserve keeps monetary policy tighter for longer.
"Rising oil prices have reinforced inflation concerns, prompting markets to weigh the prospect of a more hawkish Fed."
Image: Gold price vs USD - 3 month chart Although MUFG remains constructive on gold in the near term, it expects gains to become more measured if US bond yields continue rising.
"Elevated Treasury yields are likely to limit the pace of further gains in gold."
For now, however, the bank believes continued geopolitical uncertainty across the Middle East should keep safe-haven demand elevated, providing ongoing support for bullion even as investors reassess the outlook for US interest rates.
Exchange Rates UK Research Our currency coverage draws on live market data, official economic releases and published bank research.
Gold Talking Points: While fundamentals often have drive on big picture trends, the relationship is imperfect. More pressing is positioning and how near-term fundamentals change or continue current themes, and when an overbought trend suddenly faces a change-in-pace, the counter-trend move can be sizable. This explains gold price action so far in 2026.
As we came into the year gold was all the rage. Bitcoin seemed to be an afterthought but with the metal pushing into the $4500 level before the end of last year you didn’t have to look far for forecasts to $6k. And even then, that seemed to be the prudent ones. January went along with that tune, at one point running as high as 31% from the low to the high. But that’s when the proverbial music stopped with a massive sell-off over the next couple of days of as much as 21%.
It’s environments like those that make the efficient market hypothesis nonsensical to defend. And for an outside observer, it can look like a clear display of chaos theory at work. But, the reality is we can condense the ‘whys’ behind the move, and it begins to make a bit more sense.
With a Fed that seemed unconcerned with inflation and a Federal Government unbothered by debt load, gold prices were a natural venue to park capital.
But as the war in Iran brought another inflationary factor into the mix, and as oil prices scaled higher and higher, there was suddenly another concern to deal with, and it’s been the pricing in of that, with the prospect of higher rates in the US, that has had a dominating impact on gold price action so far this year.
Gold Weekly Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview Gold Loves Lower Real Rates Gold has no yield, and the primary prospect of profit is the ability to sell it at a higher price down the road. This differs quite a bit from other investments that will serve as a storage place for capital, such as bonds. Bonds carry a yield. You earn money simply for being invested in them. And as such, they act as a magnet for capital when they’re high enough that the rate of return is attractive.
After all, this was part of the design of QE…
With the Fed buying bonds in the open marketplace prices went up, and yields went down. If you’re an investor, now you have a much less attractive spot to park your capital. So, what are you going to do, especially when real rates of return for holding a Treasury narrows to lower and lower amounts? You’re probably going to look for somewhere else to invest that capital, like stocks, or perhaps even gold.
This is why gold jumped back in February of 2024 as Austan Goolsbee dismissed the continued above-target inflation prints. It showed the Fed had little tolerance for higher rates, even if their own mandate necessitated that. The expectation for inflation was higher, and the expectation for rates was lower, thus, there was even less incentive for capital to flow into Treasuries or bond-based investments and, instead, that capital pushed into a non-yielding instrument like gold in anticipation of what would happen next.
This is also why gold rallied so hard after the response to the financial collapse, as that QE mechanism made alternatives far less attractive.
Gold Monthly Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview What’s Gold Saying Now If gold is looking around the next corner, it’s currently telling us that there may be a mistake in the not-too-distant future, in the form of inflation.
As the Iran war drags on and as the SPR has drained a significant amount of supply, runaway oil prices threaten to drive inflation to the point where the Fed cannot ignore it, much like we saw back in 2022 which was the last time that gold held a prolonged bearish trend, until this year, at least.
We can see this starting to play out in US Treasuries as the 30-year sits on the verge of fresh 17-year highs in yield, and the 10-year carries similar breakout potential. As those instruments jump to higher yields there’s a larger and larger opportunity cost for holding capital reserves in a non-yielding asset, such as gold, particularly when the possibility of selling it down the road for a higher price is less likely than it was a year ago.
It’s not a foregone conclusion yet, of course, as matters can change quickly on this front. But so far Kevin Warsh has sounded much more hawkish than markets were expecting, although I think this can be explained away fairly easily by the fact that he’s trying to retain the idea of Fed independence after the lead-in to his nomination saw it very much come into question.
For next week, I think that’s where the game is for gold. If Warsh comes off as overly hawkish at the FOMC meeting on Wednesday, there’s even more reason for longer-term bulls to cut bait, and for prices to tilt back below the $4k level. That could very easily lead to the first close below the big figure since late last year.
But, if stocks are still on their back foot I don’t think this is an envelope that he wants to push that hard. I think that he’ll back off of the hawkish talk during the press conference and that can allow for stocks to find some sense of support, the Dollar to pull back which would mean a lot given the BoJ meeting a day later, and that could allow gold prices to find a bounce.
This isn’t to say that sellers will be completely finished in gold, as I’ve been saying, I think we need to see the $4200 level get taken out first before we can start to posit that a bottom might be in. But given the calendar for next week and the price action in gold, there’s an open door for this scenario to play, and that’s my base case for expectations into the July FOMC meeting.
Gold Daily Price Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview --- written by James Stanley, Senior Market Analyst, Global Macro
Fed communication critical without rate move BOJ inflation outlook faces fresh test Hormuz risks compound yen headwinds AI hyperscaler weakness lifts carry trade unwind risk 165 looms overhead after textbook breakout The bullish breakout flagged in last week's outlook played out exactly as anticipated, sending USD/JPY to fresh multi-decade highs. Whether the rally can extend further will likely be determined by a packed week headlined by policy decisions from the Federal Reserve and Bank of Japan, alongside key inflation, growth and labour market data from both economies.
The Fed's Communication Challenge The Federal Reserve's interest rate decision on Wednesday looms as the most important event for USD/JPY this week. Overnight index swaps imply around a one-in-three chance of a 25bp rate hike, as shown in the graphic below.
Unlike previous meetings, there will be no Summary of Economic Projections or dot plot, leaving only the policy statement and Kevin Warsh's press conference to provide insight into the FOMC's thinking. If the statement is as brief as it was in June, ending simply with "The Committee will deliver price stability", it would only add to the confusion surrounding its reaction function.
That makes Warsh's press conference the most important communication event. But those expecting him to provide concrete guidance may be disappointed. Warsh has repeatedly said he does not provide forward guidance, preferring markets to assess incoming data rather than rely on central bank signalling. If he sticks to that approach, it may only fuel volatility.
If the Fed leaves rates unchanged, some initial US dollar selling would not be a surprise given markets are pricing a meaningful chance of a hike. Beyond that, the tone of the statement and how Warsh handles questions will likely determine the market reaction.
Source: Bloomberg
The Yen's Toxic Cocktail While the Fed looms as the headline event, the Bank of Japan's policy decision less than 24 hours later could prove just as important for the near-term directional risk in USD/JPY.
No change in the policy rate is expected, as the implied pricing above reveals, leaving the focus on the updated forecasts and Governor Kazuo Ueda's press conference. In April, the BOJ lowered its FY2026 growth estimate while revising its inflation outlook higher, lifting its core CPI forecast from 1.9% to 2.8%. It also maintained that risks to the inflation outlook remained skewed to the upside.
Source: BOJ
It's also worth remembering that Japan remains heavily reliant on imported energy. The recent rebound in oil and LNG prices not only risks adding to domestic inflation pressures, but also deteriorates Japan's terms of trade, creating another headwind for the yen.
Before the policy decision, traders will receive the BOJ's preferred measure of underlying inflation when the Indicators for Core CPI report is released on Tuesday. Published two business days after the national CPI release, the report strips out government measures such as subsidies, providing a cleaner read on underlying price pressures.
Source: BOJ
At its previous meeting, the BOJ maintained that risks to inflation were skewed to the upside, citing the potential for a weaker yen and higher import prices to place additional upward pressure on prices. Traders should watch to see whether that assessment is maintained or strengthened in light of the recent rebound in energy prices and continued unwind in the yen.
Growth, Inflation and Risk Appetite Collide
Source: TradingView (US EDT)
Beyond central banks, traders will have plenty of other risks events to navigate this week.
In Japan, Friday's Tokyo CPI report remains important even if it has been superseded by the BOJ's underlying measure in term of policy relevance. As a timely lead indicator for national inflation, traders should watch for any evidence that the recent rebound in energy prices is feeding through more quickly into consumer prices.
In the United States, the advance estimate of second-quarter GDP screens as the release most likely to generate volatility. While the report is built on assumptions given a full set of quarterly data is not yet available, it will provide the first broad read on how the US economy performed during the Iran war period.
Personal income, spending and the core PCE deflator for June are released together on Thursday. Core PCE remains the Fed's preferred inflation measure for now, although it rarely delivers meaningful surprises given economists can now accurately map the likely outcome from CPI and PPI data released earlier in the month.
The income and spending figures may therefore be more influential, offering insight into the ability of the US consumer, the powerhouse of the US economy, to continue driving growth. Will income growth be sufficient to sustain spending levels, or will households be forced to dip further into savings? Equally, is there evidence consumers are beginning to rein in spending in response to the inflationary environment?
Friday’s Employment Cost Index (ECI) is another release that can, on occasion, generate volatility given it's one of the Fed's preferred measures of labour costs. A stronger-than-expected reading would fuel concerns about persistent stickiness in services inflation, adding to an already uncomfortable backdrop from rising energy prices.
US earnings season should also be on the radar, headlined by results from Microsoft, Meta and Amazon. Given recent weakness in the AI hyperscalers, an accelerated decline in their share prices could spark a broader risk-off move, increasing the chance of carry trades being unwound. It’s not an immediate risk, but one every trader should be alert to if forced selling were to take place.
Breakout, Consolidate, Repeat
Source: TradingView
The textbook breakout from the symmetrical triangle flagged in last week's outlook played out almost immediately. After coiling throughout much of July, USD/JPY exploded above 163 before pausing beneath a minor downtrend. That consolidation proved temporary, with the pair breaking above 163.24 and extending to fresh multi-decade highs near 164.
Another period of consolidation is now underway, leaving the pair looking as though it may be preparing for another breakout. Immediate resistance is found at 164. A convincing break above that level would bring the big figures such as 165 into view, should the broader uptrend to extend further as favoured.
On the downside, 163.65 is the first level to watch, followed by 163.24. Beneath that, the July uptrend, currently found around 163, and horizontal support at 162.70 become the key technical levels for bulls to defend.
Momentum indicators continue to favour upside. RSI (14) sits at 72, comfortably above the neutral 50 level, while MACD remains above its signal line in positive territory. However, both indicators began to roll over into Friday's close, suggesting upside momentum is beginning to fade. That's not a bearish signal by any stretch, but it does suggest buyers no longer have the same momentum behind them as they did earlier in the week.
The CHF/JPY is currently in consolidation, with traders seeking for fresh triggers ahead of the BoJ's policy decision on 31 July. Current Setup and Live Chart The CHFJPY remains one of the FX market’s safe-haven currency pairs. Both currencies function as safe-haven assets that attract demand during times of geopolitical escalation. However, differing interest rate expectations between the Swiss National Bank and the Bank of Japan drive demand for both currencies, and this is a key driver of price action in the pair.
Within the current environment of global risk aversion, the Swiss Franc has attracted stronger flows due to the country’s low inflation, a strong external balance, and the SNB’s policy flexibility. On the other hand, the Bank of Japan’s policy normalization strategy is still largely seen as accommodative. Furthermore, Japan is a net energy importer and the current environment of high energy prices continues to put pressure on the Yen due to the high energy import bills. Recent price action shows that the currency pair is trading within a consolidation, with the 198.76 and 204.37 price levels serving as the price floor and ceiling, respectively. As we head toward the end of July, this leaves traders searching for new triggers to determine the pair’s price direction.
CHF/JPY Macro Drivers 1) Safe-haven demand
Both currencies receive safe-haven demand during times of heightened geopolitical uncertainty. Specifically, there is demand for government bonds in Switzerland and Japan, the Yen, and CHF-denominated assets. However, there is some degree of relativity when it comes to the shifts in defensive capital flows. The shift in capital flows determines the pair’s direction.
2) Divergent Monetary Policy
Interest rates are low in both countries, but the policy trajectories differ. The SNB is expected to maintain flexibility as long as inflation remains contained. On the flip side, the BoJ’s policy expectation is gradual normalization, with the potential to tilt toward an acceleration in the tightening process.
3) Geopolitical Uncertainty
The Yen faces additional pressure from geopolitical uncertainty due to its status as a net-energy importer. Uncertainty keeps safe-haven flows elevated and raises the volatility levels across both currencies, with the pair trading within wider ranges than is normally the case.
Price Catalysts for the CHF/JPY 1) Geopolitical developments: The markets will keep watching for new developments and headlines around the military situation as well as the Strait of Hormuz, which is currently blockaded.
2) Central bank communication: Such communication from the Swiss National Bank and Bank of Japan typically centers around interventions. For the SNB, the direction of intervention is to weaken a stronger Franc, while the BoJ usually intervenes to strengthen a weaker Yen within the current geopolitical dispensation. Changes in policy guidance would also change expectations due to the relative differential in the interest-rate status in both countries.
3) Global risk sentiment: The markets are currently in risk-averse mode. Demand for the currencies rises during risk-off periods, while risk-on market environments reduce demand for the CHF and the JPY.
CHF/JPY Forecast Scenarios Base case: the current consolidation mirrors the base case scenario, which is why the pair is currently consolidating. Both currencies are beneficiaries of the geopolitical situation, which means that neither has a competitive advantage over the other based on this metric.
Bull case: if there is stronger demand for Swiss assets, or the BoJ remains slow in normalizing its rate policy, we could see more defensive flows to the Franc and a corresponding rise in CHF/JPY. This will enable the pair to break the upper boundary of the consolidation and pursue new highs.
Bear case: more aggressive policy normalization by the BoJ along with a decline in Swiss yield expectations will trigger the bear case scenario. Furthermore, Yen appreciation from stronger demand during market stress heightening will lead to a stronger Yen relative to the Franc. This will lead to a retracement move in the CHF/JPY, breaking the downside barrier of the range.
CHF/JPY Technical Outlook The pair is currently in consolidation. A break of the upper boundary targets the 211.57 price mark, which serves as the 100.0% Fibonacci extension of the 26 May – 28 October 2025 price swing. A further push to the north brings in the 141.4% Fibonacci extension at 219.51, which is also the end-point of the measured move of the rectangle pattern from its pole commencement point at the 186.11 support (25 July 2025 high).
Fig 1: CHF/JPY daily chart showing key price levels (snapshot taken on 25July 2026) On the flip side, a breakdown of the 197.57 support and 27% Fibonacci extension unlocks access to the 192.39 low of 4 December 2025, followed by a touch down at 186.11 if the bulls degrade this support. This move would invalidate the bullish continuation towards 211.57 and 219.51.
Stronger UK retail sales and improving business activity support the pound, but GBP/EUR must break 1.1760 to revive July’s rally. The Pound to Euro exchange rate recovered on Friday after suffering three consecutive daily declines earlier in the week.
GBP/EUR traded at 1.1718 late on Friday, up 0.14% on the day but below the previous week’s close of 1.1763.
Sterling reached a July high of 1.1827 on July 15 before retreating as softer UK inflation encouraged some investors to take profits and the Euro received support from improving Eurozone economic data.
Despite the setback, GBP/EUR remains around 0.9% above the July opening level near 1.1610 and comfortably above the June close at 1.1610.
The pullback has also stopped close to 1.1700, suggesting buyers remain willing to defend the exchange rate above the former July consolidation zone.
Image: GBP/EUR chart showing July rally to 1.1827 and pullback towards 1.1700 The technical outlook is therefore constructive but no longer decisively bullish.
GBP/EUR has formed resistance between 1.1760 and 1.1780, an area containing several recent daily closes. A recovery above this zone would improve the prospect of another challenge to 1.1800 and the July high at 1.1827.
Initial support is located around 1.1700, followed by the July 14 low and earlier cluster of closes around 1.1725.
A sustained break below 1.1700 would expose the June high at 1.1623 and the July opening area between 1.1600 and 1.1610.
UK Economy Ends the Week on a Stronger Footing Friday’s UK data offered some encouragement after employment and inflation figures had raised questions over the strength of the economy earlier in the week.
The Office for National Statistics reported that retail sales volumes increased 1.0% in June, defying expectations for a 0.3% decline.
Sales were also 4.2% higher than a year earlier, with warm weather, promotions and stronger online demand supporting spending.
Non-store retail sales rose 4.4% during the month, while the proportion of sales made online reached its highest level since April 2021.
The figures followed a 1.2% monthly increase in May and meant retail sales expanded 0.6% during the second quarter.
UK business activity also strengthened during July.
The flash composite purchasing managers’ index rose to 52.1, its highest level since February and above the 50 threshold separating expansion from contraction.
Services activity benefited from hospitality, domestic tourism and improved consumer confidence, while business cost pressures showed signs of easing.
The combination of stronger retail spending and renewed private-sector growth provides a better starting point for the new government and should reduce immediate concern over a sharp economic slowdown.
However, the improvement may prove vulnerable if higher oil and gas prices squeeze household incomes during the second half of the year.
Softer Inflation Limits the Pound’s Recovery Sterling’s response to Friday’s data was positive but limited because the latest inflation report has reduced the urgency for further Bank of England tightening.
The UK consumer price index increased 2.6% in the year to June, down from 2.8% in May and below the Bank of England’s previous projections.
Monthly inflation was just 0.1%, while CPIH inflation declined from 3.0% to 2.8%.
The figures followed evidence that private-sector wage growth has slowed and vacancies have fallen to 712,000.
Together, these reports suggest that underlying domestic inflation pressures are easing, even though the renewed increase in energy prices threatens to push headline inflation higher later this year.
The Bank of England will announce its latest interest-rate decision next week.
Policymakers are widely expected to leave Bank Rate unchanged at 3.75%, but markets will focus on the vote split and any guidance concerning the remainder of the year.
A cautious statement that emphasises weaker wage growth and lower June inflation could weigh on the Pound, particularly if policymakers push back against expectations for further rate increases.
Pound Sterling would receive stronger support if the Bank concentrates on the inflation risks created by rising energy costs and signals that another increase remains possible.
For GBP/EUR, the decision will be important because the Pound’s interest-rate advantage over the Euro remains one of its main sources of support.
ECB Leaves the Door Open to Higher Rates The European Central Bank left its three principal interest rates unchanged on Thursday, keeping the deposit rate at 2.25%.
In its latest monetary-policy decision, the ECB warned that the full inflationary consequences of the energy shock had yet to emerge.
The central bank maintained a data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach and said it would monitor the duration of the shock and the risk of indirect or second-round effects.
That kept the prospect of another increase in September alive.
Money markets continue to see a strong chance of two additional ECB increases before the end of the year, although weak growth could restrict how far policymakers are willing to tighten.
The economic picture improved on Friday as the Eurozone composite PMI rose from 50.0 to 51.9 in July.
The reading was well above expectations for 50.3 and signalled the strongest expansion in five months.
New orders returned to growth, while the survey was consistent with quarterly economic growth of approximately 0.3%.
An ECB survey published on Friday nevertheless showed economists expect Eurozone growth of only 0.6% during 2026, down from an earlier estimate of 1.0%.
The same survey placed average inflation at 2.7% this year and 2.2% in 2027.
The Euro therefore benefits from the possibility of further ECB tightening, but the outlook is constrained by weak underlying growth and the risk that higher energy costs damage the region’s manufacturing economy.
What’s the Forecast for the Pound versus the Euro? The broader Pound-to-Euro exchange rate trend remains positive, but the failure above 1.1800 and three consecutive daily declines indicate that the July rally has entered a consolidation phase.
Friday’s rebound from 1.1700 is technically encouraging and suggests the correction has not yet developed into a more significant reversal.
The central forecast is for GBP/EUR to remain within a 1.1680–1.1780 range ahead of the Bank of England decision.
A break above the cluster of recent closes around 1.1760–1.1780 would suggest buyers are regaining control and expose 1.1800, followed by the July high at 1.1827.
A close above 1.1827 would confirm a fresh breakout and bring 1.1900 into consideration.
The downside risk would increase if GBP/EUR closes below 1.1700.
That would indicate the recent rebound has failed and expose 1.1620–1.1630, where the June high and former resistance are located. The July opening level near 1.1610 would provide additional support.
Stronger UK activity data and the Pound’s existing interest-rate advantage favour eventual recovery, but the Euro has gained support from a more hawkish ECB outlook and a surprisingly strong July PMI.
The Bank of England will therefore determine whether GBP/EUR can return towards 1.1800 or whether the correction extends towards the former breakout area above 1.1600.
ING’s forecast for EUR/USD to retreat towards 1.1380 has already been realised, with the pair now testing its lowest levels of July as higher energy prices support the US Dollar. The Euro-to-Dollar exchange rate traded close to 1.1371 late on Friday, extending its retreat from the mid-July peak near 1.1470.
EUR/USD fell 0.30% on Thursday and has now declined in seven of the past eight completed sessions.
The pair is also down by around 0.3% for July, having traded between 1.1362 and 1.1481 during the month.
ING had expected EUR/USD to drift back towards 1.1380 as elevated energy prices continued to favour the Dollar.
That objective has now been reached and modestly exceeded, leaving the market focused on whether support around 1.1360 can prevent a deeper Euro decline.
Latest — Exchange Rates:
Euro to Dollar (EUR/USD): 1.137117 (-0.05%)
Pound to Dollar (GBP/USD): 1.332498 (+0.09%)
Dollar to Yen (USD/JPY): 163.85169 (0.00%)
ING Sees US Dollar Support from Higher Energy Prices ING describes a global investment environment in which equity-market sentiment remains relatively resilient even as higher energy prices push interest rates upwards.
According to the bank, investors are favouring currencies that provide both attractive yields and some protection against a further escalation in energy costs.
“The dollar and the Norwegian krone remain the go-to currencies here,” says Chris Turner, ING’s Global Head of Markets and Regional Head of Research for the UK and Central and Eastern Europe.
The Dollar’s yield advantage and the relative resilience of the US economy leave it better positioned than lower-yielding currencies during a period of elevated oil and gas prices.
ING expects the Dollar Index to remain supported within its 100.35-101.80 range and continues to favour the upside over the short term.
Higher energy prices are particularly relevant for EUR/USD because the Eurozone is a major net energy importer.
An extended increase in oil and natural gas costs can weaken the region’s terms of trade, squeeze household spending and raise costs for European businesses, while simultaneously supporting the Dollar through higher US yields and safe-haven demand.
Image: EUR/USD 15-minute technical chart showing support around 1.1360 and resistance between 1.1380 and 1.1392 EUR/USD Reaches ING’s 1.1380 Target Analysts at ING noted that EUR/USD had initially held up relatively well despite the rebound in energy prices and a rise in European natural gas towards €60 per megawatt hour.
Interest-rate expectations helped explain that resilience.
Higher energy costs encouraged investors to price a more aggressive tightening response from the European Central Bank than from the Federal Reserve, temporarily supporting Eurozone yields and the single currency.
However, ING questioned how much further ECB expectations could move in a hawkish direction.
“It is hard to see the market pricing in even higher ECB rates, regardless of the language delivered at tomorrow’s ECB meeting and press conference,” says Turner.
“Barring a near-term move towards another cease-fire between the US and Iran, our bias remains for EUR/USD to drift back to 1.1380.”
That forecast has proved accurate, with EUR/USD falling through 1.1380 and approaching July’s low around 1.1362.
The question now is whether the retreat represents the completion of the corrective move or the beginning of a more sustained decline.
EUR/USD Technical Outlook Remains Fragile The short-term chart continues to favour the US Dollar, although the Euro is attempting to stabilise near the bottom of its recent range.
EUR/USD trades below its 20-period moving average near 1.1372 and beneath session VWAP around 1.1381.
The pair is also well below the 200-period moving average near 1.1392, confirming that the immediate intraday trend remains bearish.
Repeated failures between 1.1390 and 1.1400 have established this region as significant resistance. The Euro would need to recover above this area to suggest that the sequence of lower short-term highs has been broken.
RSI has recovered to approximately 44 after previously approaching oversold territory.
The indicator remains below the neutral 50 level, showing that bearish momentum is still present, but the recovery from its lows suggests selling pressure is no longer accelerating.
This is consistent with a market consolidating after a decline rather than one already embarking on a convincing rebound.
Initial resistance is located around 1.1374, followed by ING’s former target at 1.1380.
A recovery above 1.1380 would allow EUR/USD to challenge 1.1387 and the 200-period moving average close to 1.1392.
The 1.1400 area then represents the more important technical barrier. A sustained break above it would weaken the immediate bearish case and suggest the pair is returning to a broader range.
On the downside, July’s low at 1.1362 is the key near-term support.
A decisive break beneath that level would confirm that the decline has extended beyond ING’s original objective and expose the lower portion of June’s range.
Energy Market Remains the Key Risk ING’s EUR/USD assessment was conditional on the geopolitical and energy-market backdrop.
A ceasefire or meaningful de-escalation between the US and Iran would reduce the energy-price premium supporting the Dollar and could allow the Euro to recover.
The opposite scenario presents the larger downside risk.
A renewed rise in oil or European gas prices would probably reinforce demand for the Dollar while increasing concerns over the Eurozone growth outlook.
The policy implications are also complicated.
Higher energy prices can raise headline inflation and encourage expectations of tighter ECB policy, but they simultaneously weaken real incomes and economic activity.
ING’s argument is that the market has limited capacity to price substantially more ECB tightening, reducing the potential support available to the Euro from interest-rate expectations.
The Federal Reserve, meanwhile, benefits from a stronger US growth backdrop and a currency that tends to attract demand when geopolitical uncertainty increases.
EUR/USD Technical Forecast ING’s move towards 1.1380 has been completed, but the short-term technical picture does not yet provide a convincing signal that the decline is over.
EUR/USD remains below its main intraday moving averages and continues to trade near the bottom of July’s range.
The 1.1362 monthly low is now the immediate dividing line.
Holding above this level could produce a corrective recovery towards 1.1380 and potentially 1.1390, particularly if energy prices ease or geopolitical tensions subside.
A break below 1.1362 would instead strengthen the Dollar’s advantage and leave EUR/USD vulnerable to a deeper extension lower.
The base case is therefore for the Euro to remain under pressure while below 1.1390-1.1400, with energy prices and developments in the Gulf determining whether the pair stabilises or resumes its decline.
It was not an easy week for the euro. Now, EUR/USD has accumulated a decline of more than 0.4% over the last 2 trading sessions, reflecting significant short-term weakness in the European currency.
For now, selling pressure remains relevant, in a context where the European Central Bank decision failed to generate greater appeal for the euro. In addition, the U.S. dollar continues to show some strength as global risk events drive demand for liquidity and more defensive assets.
If this dynamic continues, selling pressure could continue to shape EUR/USD movements over the next few trading sessions.
Does the ECB fail to support the euro? During the week, the European Central Bank held its interest rate decision. The deposit rate remained unchanged at 2.25%, while the refinancing rate stayed stable at 2.4%.
In its message after the meeting, the central bank maintained a cautious pause. The institution noted that inflationary pressures could remain relevant, but also highlighted that economic dynamics in Europe may not support consistent interest rate increases.
For this reason, the ECB showed a fairly neutral stance toward possible changes in monetary policy. It also emphasized that future decisions will depend on economic data meeting by meeting, without committing to a specific path in the short term.
After the event, the central bank’s neutrality did not generate a relevant increase in the euro’s relative appeal. This is mainly because the ECB did not confirm an outlook for higher rates, while in the United States, the Federal Reserve continues to show signs that it could adopt a more aggressive stance over the coming months.
This difference keeps in place a dynamic that has been relevant for several months in the bond market. Currently, U.S. 10-year Treasury yields remain above 4.6%, while European bond yields barely reach the 3.6% area.
Source: TradingEconomics
The differential between both markets continues to favor dollar-denominated investments. The United States maintains a more attractive bond market, supported by a potentially more aggressive Fed, while Europe faces a more indecisive central bank and a less competitive bond yield.
This dynamic could continue to limit appetite for the euro in the short term. If the rate differential remains in place, EUR/USD could continue to face selling pressure over the next few trading sessions.
Is uncertainty becoming relevant? The week was also marked by important risk events for markets. On one hand, new escalations in the Middle East conflict pushed WTI crude oil above 90 dollars per barrel. On the other hand, new comments from the U.S. government pointed to a global tariff plan of up to 12.5% for several countries.
Both events have revived market concerns about a broader trade conflict and possible additional inflationary pressure. This combination could be affecting risk sentiment and driving flows toward safe-haven assets in the short term.
In this scenario, the behavior of the U.S. dollar is key. In previous months, the currency had already acted as one of the market’s main liquidity safe havens. During this week, that dynamic became evident again in the DXY index, which measures the dollar’s strength against its main peers.
As risks increased across markets, the DXY maintained consistent gains and moved back above the 101-point area, approaching the year’s highs again. This behavior reflects relevant demand for the dollar in an environment of greater uncertainty.
Source: TradingEconomics
The role of the U.S. dollar remains fundamental. If the market once again sees the currency as a liquidity safe haven, and risk events continue to generate uncertainty, demand for the USD could remain strong.
This would make a consistent recovery in the euro more difficult and could continue to generate selling pressure on EUR/USD over the next few trading sessions.
Technical forecast for EUR/USD Source: StoneX, Tradingview
Sideways range begins to emerge: Although the daily EUR/USD chart still maintains a major long-term bearish trend line, a short-term sideways range has also started to form. This range has an upper barrier near 1.14742 and a lower area around 1.13538. If selling pressure fails to stabilize consistently, this sideways structure could remain relevant over the next few trading sessions.
RSI: Now, the RSI remains below the neutral 50 level, suggesting that selling impulses continue to dominate the average of the last 14 sessions. If this dynamic continues, the indicator could keep highlighting a relevant selling bias in EUR/USD over the next few sessions.
TRIX: The TRIX also remains below the neutral 0 line, indicating that bearish strength in the exponential moving averages remains relevant. This reading reinforces the possibility that the selling bias could continue to be important in the short term.
Key levels:
1.14742 – Relevant resistance: This recent weekly high coincides with the area of the 50-period simple moving average. Price movements above this level could start to put the bearish structure and current sideways range at risk, opening room for a more relevant buying bias over the coming weeks.
1.14125 – Near-term barrier: This level corresponds to an important retracement area on the daily chart. If price fails to move consistently away from this reference, it could continue to highlight a phase of indecision and give more relevance to the current sideways channel over the next few sessions.
1.13538 – Definitive support: This level corresponds to the 2026 low zone and represents the most important bearish barrier in the short term. Moves below this area would mark new relevant lows for the year and could reinforce a dominant selling bias, potentially extending the long bearish trend line over the coming weeks.
Written by Julian Pineda, CFA, CMT – Market Analyst
Gold daily chart shows a potential double bottom forming above the $4,000 area. Source: TradingView Dynamic resistance is represented by the 50-day moving average, at $4,230 currently, which will soon converge with the $4,203 area, adding to the significance of the resistance zone. That would increase the chance that a double bottom breakout would also reclaim the 50-day moving average and therefore improve the chance for an extended recovery. A move through this confluence of resistance would therefore provide a stronger technical confirmation than a breakout above $4,203 alone.
Resistance Confluence Meets Critical Support Despite the potential for an upside move, gold shows significant resistance near the $4,203 pivot. In addition to the 50-day moving average joining the price zone, there is a long-term uptrend line and a shorter downtrend line that align. This week’s low of $4,022 is key short-term support, but it remains possible that a decline to the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level at $4,004 may yet complete the pullback. If that area fails to hold as support, the chance for a bullish recovery in the near-term weakens. Conversely, holding above this support zone would keep the developing double-bottom setup intact and preserve the potential for a breakout above $4,203.
Path Toward $4,496 If a decisive breakout above $4,203 were to occur, then the 200-day moving average defines the key upside target zone. It is now at $4,496. Since the 200-day moving average was broken in early June, the current advance would be the first notable pullback to test it as resistance. Resistance is therefore anticipated, at least on the initial approach. Therefore, holding $4,022-$4,004 is critical before gold can challenge the $4,203-$4,230 resistance zone and target the 200-day moving average.
If you’d like to know more about how to trade gold and silver, please visit our educational area.
The EUR/JPY consolidates around 186.00, edges down by 0.06% amid a souring of risk appetite amid the escalation of the US-Iran war, and strengthens safe-haven assets like the Japanese Yen.
EUR/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlookThe EUR/JPY trades sideways after reaching the year-to-date (YTD) high of 187.95. The cross-pair dipped toward the 183.00 area following the Bank of Japan's (BoJ) last intervention, and since then buyers have reclaimed key resistance levels to reach the 186.00 mark.
At the time of writing, the EUR/JPY remains capped within the 186.00-187.00 range, amid fears that Japanese authorities could intervene in the foreign exchange markets. But bulls seem to be gaining momentum as indicated by the Relative Strength Index (RSI) in bullish territory.
Buyers need to clear 187.00 to challenge the YTD high at 187.95. Once those levels are taken out, the next resistance would be the 189.00 mark ahead of the 190.00 psychological level.
On the other hand, if sellers push the EUR/JPY below the July 20 low of 185.35, it exacerbates a move toward the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 185.20, followed by the 100-day SMA at 185.05. Still lower lies the 200-day SMA at 183.29.
EUR/JPY daily price chart
EUR/JPY daily chart Japanese Yen Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD0.02%-0.04%0.00%0.07%-0.17%-0.25%0.19%EUR-0.02%-0.08%-0.06%0.00%-0.25%-0.34%0.12%GBP0.04%0.08%0.04%0.11%-0.16%-0.22%0.22%JPY0.00%0.06%-0.04%0.08%-0.19%-0.27%0.17%CAD-0.07%-0.01%-0.11%-0.08%-0.27%-0.35%0.10%AUD0.17%0.25%0.16%0.19%0.27%-0.07%0.35%NZD0.25%0.34%0.22%0.27%0.35%0.07%0.43%CHF-0.19%-0.12%-0.22%-0.17%-0.10%-0.35%-0.43% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote).
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The New Zealand Dollar gains over 0.30% against the US Dollar, poised to test key resistance levels, with the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 0.5793, slightly below the 0.5800 figure. At the time of writing, the NZD/USD trades at 0.5789, after bouncing off daily lows of 0.5767.
NZD/USD Price Forecast: Technical outlookThe Kiwi Dollar seems to recover during the day, but the overall trend is downwards, until the pair reclaims the May 29 high of 0.5995. Momentum turned bullish as depicted in the Relative Strength Index (RSI), but seems to be fading as the index is about to pierce bearish territory.
As of writing, the NZD/USD is testing key resistance below 0.5800. A breach of the latter will expose the confluence of the 100- and 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMAs) at 0.5823/24, followed by the July 21 high at 0.5874. Above this area, the next resistance is the 0.5900, followed by the May 29 high, beneath 0.6000.
On the other hand, if NZD/USD breaches the low of the week (LOW) of 0.5762, it opens the door for further downside. The next key support is the July 13 low of 0.5743, followed by 0.5700. Beneath lies the July 7 high at 0.5672.
NZD/USD Price Chart – Daily
NZD/USD daily chart New Zealand Dollar Price This week The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies this week. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD0.51%0.95%0.92%0.58%-0.22%0.77%1.20%EUR-0.51%0.45%0.35%0.07%-0.73%0.26%0.69%GBP-0.95%-0.45%-0.09%-0.38%-1.17%-0.19%0.28%JPY-0.92%-0.35%0.09%-0.25%-1.09%-0.20%0.38%CAD-0.58%-0.07%0.38%0.25%-0.76%0.05%0.67%AUD0.22%0.73%1.17%1.09%0.76%0.99%1.46%NZD-0.77%-0.26%0.19%0.20%-0.05%-0.99%0.47%CHF-1.20%-0.69%-0.28%-0.38%-0.67%-1.46%-0.47% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).
We don’t need to worry about that Fort Knox gold audit anymore.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent assured us all the gold is there.
His comments came during an interview on Fox News. Host Jesse Watters asked the Treasury Secretary point-blank, “Have you visited Fort Knox?”
"I haven't. People on my staff have. The treasurer has been to Fort Knox, and I'm happy to say all gold is present and accounted for."
There you have it. The fox guarding the henhouse says the hens are all accounted for.
Case closed!
Or maybe not.
Consider this: would you trust a bank that never conducted an external audit?
Would you trust a bank that insisted a thorough audit wasn't even necessary because "everything is fine?"
Would you trust a bank that constantly says, "Trust me!"
You shouldn’t.
Audits serve a variety of functions. In the first place, they catch honest mistakes. Second, they ensure that the players in control of assets and reporting on the organization’s financial dealings are operating above board. Any business that does not implement a regular and rigorous external audit program should be viewed with suspicion.
Now, if you ask, the powers-that-be will assure you that the Fort Knox gold has been thoroughly audited. That’s a little like the kid who stuffed all his dirty clothes under the bed claiming that his room is thoroughly cleaned.
No real auditIf you ask anybody in the government, they will tell you the gold has been audited.
It has not.
Not in any meaningful way since at least the 1970s.
Now, there was a TV show posing as an audit.
In 1974, the government put together a publicity stunt in the name of an audit. The U.S. Treasury opened just one of its 15 Fort Knox vault compartments to politicians and reporters to view the gold and confirm its existence.
Matthew Cortez described this dog-and-pony show:
For about two hours, multiple film and camera crews and smiling politicians filed into a hallway for the chance to hold a gold bar and peek into a room full of gold stacked up to the ceiling.
On their way out, each visitor had to pass by a metal inspector to ensure that none of the gold bars were being snuck out in the process.
Notably, throughout the visit, none of the bars being passed around were matched to a serial number, assayed or tested for purity, or even verified as part of the United States’ holdings. (Foreign countries have at times stored gold there as well.)
It seems the made-for-TV spectacle in 1974 was more of a pep rally than any credible proof of what the amount of U.S. gold purported to be in those vaults.
So, yeah. That's not an audit. It's political propaganda.
In a proper audit, every bar would be counted and inspected. Serial numbers would be matched to records. The gold would be assayed to verify its weight and purity. And the details of the audit would be published and available for public inspection.
None of that has happened.
Following the 1974 publicity stunt, the U.S. Treasury says it conducted a multi-year process of opening and inventorying vault compartments and affixing new tamper-evident seals to the doors of each compartment upon completion.
They call these audits.
They are not.
These so-called audits failed to meet basic transparency or accounting standards.
Some reports have since gone missing, and there is no record of comprehensive assaying, weighing, or transactional history available to the public.
Furthermore, there is evidence that seals on vault compartments have been broken over the years, bars have been moved for unknown reasons, and seals have been re-affixed without fresh auditing. Subsequent annual reviews of the schedules of compartment seals simply whitewash prior discrepancies.
In sum, the U.S. Treasury's management of U.S. gold reserves is replete with audit "no-nos" that would never pass muster at a responsibly run private depository.
If you have nothing to hide...The other curious thing is that anytime somebody like me says we should audit the Fort Knox gold, a bunch of government apologists come out and indignantly insist, “We don’t need to!” And then they attack me like I’m some kind of kook for even suggesting such a thing.
I guess I can understand if you opposed an audit due to the cost or some other practical reason. I can't understand why you would become indignant at the mere suggestion of an audit. That's not normal behavior.
Maybe it’s just me, but when somebody gets all upset when I suggest checking their work, I suspect their work might not be up to par.
I mean, think about it; you don’t have anything to hide, why wouldn’t you want the gold holdings to be verified? What’s the harm in an audit? Why this insistence that it isn’t necessary (when audits are necessary in every other business setting)?
In fact, if I were running a gold depository, I'd be clamoring for a public audit, if for no other reason than to calm the public fears. I would want people to know everything is on the up-and-up. The only reason I would resist an audit is if I knew I was hiding something.
So, what's it going to be?
Are we going to take Bessent's word for it? Or is somebody finally going to step up and do the right thing?
Gold price (XAU/USD) drifts higher on Friday as the Greenback stands firm, even as growing speculation that the US-Iran war may last longer than expected could, in the end, hurt the prospects of the yellow metal. The XAU/USD trades at $4,065, up 0.38%.
XAU/USD gains as softer US yields counter Fed hike betsThe US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the buck’s value against a basket of six currencies, is slightly higher at 101.46 and poised to end the week with gains of over 0.60%. The yellow metal is also being propelled by the decline in US Treasury yields, with the 10-year benchmark note dropping three basis points to 4.667%.
The last tranche of geopolitical news hasn’t changed the needle in the Gulf War. Reports said Pakistan is looking to resume US-Iran talks at China's urging. Meanwhile, Trump revealed that he is losing patience over Iran and confirmed that China and Russia are not giving or selling weapons to Iran.
Friday’s schedule was light with US business activity steady. The S&P Global Manufacturing PMI dropped slightly from 53.9 to 53.8, falling short of the expected 54.5. Meanwhile, the Services PMI rose from 51.2 to 53.6, surpassing forecasts of 51, helped by the World Cup held in the country.
Bullion’s advance is also propelled by easing Oil prices. West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US Crude benchmark, is down 3.83% at $88.79, but is set to finish the week with gains of over 8.50%.
Money markets continued to increase the odds for a rate hike by the Federal Reserve (Fed) at next week’s meeting. On July 29, the Fed is projected to keep rates unchanged. There is a 59% chance of the US central bank standing pat, but a 25-basis-point (bps) rate hike has nearly a 41% chance.
For the September meeting, the odds of a rate increase are at 84%, according to Prime Terminal data.
Source: Prime TerminalBesides next week’s Fed meeting, traders will eye US Retail Sales and Durable Goods Orders, as well as jobs data, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures for Q2 and the Personal Consumption Expenditures report.
XAU/USD technical outlook: Gold drifts higher, but faces key resistance at $4,100Gold’s downtrend remains intact as the market structure would be compromised until XAU/USD climbs above the June 17 cycle high seen at $4,382. Further signs of tailwinds for the downtrend are that the 50, 100, and 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMAs) lie above the spot price of the yellow metal, and that sellers are dragging prices back below a resistance trendline.
Momentum as well, continues to push lower, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) remaining bearish. Hence, the path of least resistance is downward.
The first support is $4,000, followed by the current year-to-date (YTD) low of $3,941. A breach of those two levels paves the way to challenge the October 28, 2025, low of $3,886, with further support seen on the swing high-turned-support at $3,500, hit on April 22, 2025.
Conversely, if buyers aim for higher prices, they need to surpass $4,100. Above this, the weekly high of $4,165 is the next target, followed by the $4,200 resistance.
Gold daily chart Gold FAQs Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
EUR/USD has trended lower since mid-July, struggling at 1.1480 resistance and forming a double-top pattern amid dollar strength Dollar safe-haven demand from Middle East tensions, not rate divergence, is the main driver behind the euro's recent pullback lower Fundamentals favor the dollar due to US economic resilience and policy divergence, while technical patterns warn of potential further declines The EUR/USD currency pair has declined since mid-July, encountering repeated rejections at the 1.1480 resistance level. This pattern of failed attempts to break higher has formed a double-top, indicating a potential reversal. The pair is currently trading at a lower level compared to the start of the month.
What the Chart Is Showing The pair opened last week near 1.1425, spiked to 1.1480, then drifted before selling pressure returned. That 1.1480 level has now been tested and rejected multiple times through July, and a confirmed close below the 1.1405 support would effectively validate the double-top reversal, opening the door to a deeper pullback.
As of the latest session, EUR/USD was trading near 1.1380 after the European Central Bank left interest rates unchanged. That’s a meaningful break of the range the pair had held for over a week.
Fundamental Factors Shaping the Pair Several factors have contributed to the euro’s recent weakness. The US dollar has shown persistent strength, driven by expectations regarding Federal Reserve policy, supported by robust US economic data and geopolitical tensions that increase demand for safe-haven assets. In contrast, the Eurozone is facing headwinds such as slower growth prospects and vulnerability to energy price fluctuations.
Navigating the current EUR/USD market environment involves assessing macroeconomic challenges alongside short-term trading possibilities. If US economic data continues to be strong while Eurozone growth decelerates, the interest rate differential between the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank is likely to remain favorable to the US dollar.
Additionally, rising global oil prices and ongoing geopolitical friction are impacting Eurozone manufacturing, potentially exerting further downward pressure on the euro.
The ECB’s decision to hold interest rates steady, without providing clear guidance on future policy adjustments, did not offer the market a catalyst for a sustained euro rally based on rate divergence. In the absence of a clear hawkish stance from either central bank, the dollar has become the path of least resistance, particularly with geopolitical instability adding to risk-off sentiment.
Risks and Opportunities Ahead Opportunities exist on both sides. A continued breakdown could extend declines toward 1.13 or lower, rewarding short positions. On the upside, a decisive break above 1.1480 might signal exhaustion of sellers and open targets near 1.1575-1.1600, benefiting long exposures.
Risks include sudden shifts from central bank rhetoric, unexpected economic data surprises, or rapid changes in risk sentiment driven by global events. The opportunity sits on the other side of that coin. If geopolitical tensions ease and incoming US data softens, the dollar’s safe-haven premium could unwind quickly, and the euro’s stalled ascending channel would reassert itself.
What caused EUR/USD’s double-top pattern?
Repeated failed attempts to break above 1.1480 resistance, combined with dollar safe-haven demand from Middle East tensions and a cautious ECB.
Why didn’t the ECB decision help the euro?
The ECB held rates without signaling future direction, denying the market the clear rate-divergence catalyst that typically drives sustained euro strength.
What could reverse the dollar’s current strength?
The current strength of the dollar could be reversed if Middle East tensions de-escalate or if upcoming US economic data weakens, leading to a reduction in the dollar’s safe-haven premium.
US Dollar Talking Points: The US Dollar retains a bullish look from weekly, daily and four-hour charts and next week brings the FOMC, which helped to fire the current rally back in June when they sounded more hawkish than expected. Next week also brings the BoE and BoJ, and USD/JPY has been a large component of that USD breakout of late as the pair has pushed to fresh 40-year highs.
US Dollar The FOMC rate decision in June is what finally helped USD bulls to take a big step forward and from the weekly chart, that move is still quite evident although it started to stall shortly after running into the Fibonacci level at 101.80.
Since then, the pullback retained structure as shown by a bull flag formation, and that led into topside breakout this week after the European Central Bank rate decision.
US Dollar Daily Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview USD Shorter-Term Going into next week we have a bullish short-term trend to go along with that bullish bigger picture backdrop and there’s a few different spots to investigate for possible higher-low support in the Dollar. Nearby is the 101.20 and 101 areas, with 100.90, 100.65 and 100.36-100.44 areas.
Of course, as usual, the big question draws down to USD counterparts as the DXY basket is simply a composition of underlying currencies, so for strength themes to continue to play, we’ll likely need to see continued weakness in markets like the Euro or Japanese Yen.
US Dollar Four-Hour Price Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview USD/JPY
As looked at earlier in the week the Bank of Japan is between a rock and a hard place. It’s difficult to pick between either defending the Yen or supporting growth, especially given the bigger picture for the Japanese economy with a dwindling population and the hangover of decades of deflation and disinflation.
This helps to explain why, to this point, there hasn’t been much more than band aids applied to the matter in the form of interventions which, essentially, have been long opportunities for bulls after the dust has settled.
As we go into next week the BoJ is not expected to hike but I’d be surprised if Ueda doesn’t try to address the matter in some form, as failing to do so could lead to an aggressive continuation of a slide that would force the MoF into action. And that would cost capital in the form of burning finite FX reserves to bid down a move that their own rate policy is encouraging, so more likely from here, at least in my opinion, is we hear Ueda try to sound tough on inflation without doing anything concrete.
The more attractive scenario is if it would be enough to bring a pullback without too much to reverse the trend. Of course, we have the Fed to get through before that so the way that USD markets respond there will have impact to how USD/JPY sets up into the BoJ.
From a technical basis, 162.95 was resistance as an ascending triangle built and it hasn’t yet come in as support, so this would be an ideal area to look for bullish defense. Below that, 161.81 is of note before 160.64 comes into play.
USD/JPY Daily Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview EUR/USD In the USD video on StoneX coming into this week, I shared my opinion that it was EUR/USD dynamics that would determine USD flows and that’s ended up as the case after the European Central Bank rate decision on Thursday.
That led to a bearish break of the bear flag in the EUR/USD pair which went along with the bullish break of the bull flag in the USD.
For next week, bears have an open door to make a move here as we have a bearish short-term setup and a bearish long-term setup, and that Thursday candle was both a bearish engulf as well as the downside break of the flag formation.
EUR/USD Daily Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview GBP/USD In the effort of balance, I often try to find something on the other side of the USD especially when there’s so many items pointing in a single direction. I’ve been tracking GBP/USD for USD-weakness setups and while that was attractive in early trade last week, as the pair broke out to a fresh higher-high on the US PPI report, the backdrop since has been unforgiving as USD strength has come roaring back.
For next week, there’s a BoE rate decision and that could be meaningful, particularly if Warsh sounds less hawkish than he did in June. Given the relative weakness in equities there may be reason for him to push in that direction and if that happens, I think GBP/USD could be one of the more attractive spots to look for Dollar weakness.
That said, price action on the four hour is bearish, so bulls have some work to do here if they’re going to turn this into a rally. There has been a bit of stalling around the 1.3300 but it’s 1.3390 that I would like to see come into play in order to set up that theme, after which higher-low potential could create a set up to work with.
GBP/USD Four-Hour Price Chart Chart prepared by James Stanley; data derived from Tradingview --- written by James Stanley, Senior Market Analyst, Global Macro
Silver (XAG/USD) edges higher on Friday as a pullback in Oil prices pushes US Treasury yields lower, while the US Dollar (USD) fluctuates near recent highs. At the time of writing, XAG/USD trades around $58.60, up 2.40% on the day.
Despite the pullback, Oil prices and US Treasury yields remain elevated, keeping Silver's upside in check as persistent inflation concerns reinforce hawkish Federal Reserve (Fed) expectations.
Higher borrowing costs typically weigh on non-yielding assets such as Silver. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, traders see an 80% chance of a rate hike in September, although the Fed is widely expected to leave interest rates unchanged at next week’s meeting.
From a technical perspective, Silver has traded between $55 and $63 since late June, pointing to signs of stabilization following a series of lower highs and lower lows from May’s peak near $90.00.
However, XAG/USD is struggling around the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $58.82, while the 50-day and 100-day SMAs at $65.44 and $71.21, respectively, keep the broader bearish structure intact.
Momentum indicators paint a mixed picture. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) near 45 points to subdued momentum, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator sits slightly above the zero line, indicating moderate selling pressure. Meanwhile, the Average Directional Index (ADX) near 36 indicates that the broader trend retains meaningful strength.
On the downside, initial support is seen at the horizontal floor near $55, where buyers previously stepped in. On the topside, bulls need to reclaim the 21-day SMA at $58.82 to ease immediate downside pressure. Further resistance is located at $63 and the 50-day SMA at $65.44.
Only a sustained break above these barriers would begin to challenge the broader bearish structure, with the 100-day SMA at $71.21 acting as the next major hurdle.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
Silver FAQs Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
Treasury yields pulled back as bond traders focused on falling oil prices. The yield of 2-year Treasuries declined towards the 4.32% level, while the yield of 10-year Treasuries settled near 4.67%. Falling Treasury yields provided support to gold that pays no interest.
It should be noted that Fed policy outlook remains hawkish. The market believes that there is a 55.4% chance that Fed will raise rates by 25 bpd in September. The probability of two rate hikes by September is estimated at 24.7%. Hawkish Fed policy outlook will remain a key negative catalyst for gold in the near term.
U.S. dollar was mostly flat against a broad basket of currencies despite the pullback in Treasury yields. Fluctuations of the American currency did not have a material impact on gold price dynamics today.
Gold failed to settle below the support level at $4020 – $4050 and is trying to settle back above the $4050 level. In case this attempt is successful, gold will move towards the nearest resistance level at $4180 – $4200. RSI is in the moderate territory, so there is plenty of room to gain momentum in case the right catalysts emerge.
On the support side, a successful test of the support level at $4020 – $4040 will open the way to the test of the next support level at $3930 – $3950.
Key Points:EUR/USD gained some ground as traders reacted to PMI reports. GBP/USD moved higher, supported by stronger-than-expected UK Retail Sales. USD/JPY continued its attempts to settle above the resistance level at 163.50 - 164.00.
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U.S. Dollar Moves Lower As Oil Pulls Back
DXY 240726 4h Chart U.S. Dollar Index is losing ground as traders focus on the pullback in the oil markets. WTI oil declined towards the $88.00 level as traders hoped that U.S. and Iran will get back to negotiations. Falling oil prices reduced demand for safe-haven assets, which was bearish for the American currency.
Today, traders also focused on PMI reports. Manufacturing PMI declined from 53.9 in June to 53.8 in July, compared to analyst forecast of 54.3. Services PMI improved from 51.2 to 53.6, compared to analyst consensus of 51.5. Numbers above 50 show expansion.
EUR/USD Gains Gound As Euro Area PMI Reports Exceed Estimates
EUR/USD 240726 4h Chart EUR/USD attempts to rebound as traders focus on better-than-expected PMI data from the EU. Euro Area Manufacturing PMI increased from 51.4 in June to 52.0 in July, compared to analyst forecast of 51.5. Euro Area Services PMI improved from 49.4 to 51.6, compared to analyst consensus of 49.8.
The nearest support level for EUR/USD is located in the 1.1350 – 1.1365 range. In case EUR/USD manages to settle below the 1.1350 level, it will head towards the next support level at 1.1270 – 1.1285.
GBP/USD Gains Ground As UK Retail Sales Beat Estimates GBP/USD 240726 4h Chart GBP/USD is moving higher as UK Manufacturing PMI and UK Services PMI exceeded analyst estimates. Falling oil prices provided additional support to the British pound. Better-than-expected Retail Sales report served as an additional positive catalyst for GBP/USD. The report indicated that Retail Sales increased by +1% month-over-month in June.
Currently, GBP/USD is trying to settle back above the resistance level at 1.3335 – 1.3350. In case GBP/USD manages to settle above the 1.3335 level, it will head towards the 50 MA at 1.3414. A move above the 50 MA will open the way to the test of the resistance level at 1.3450 – 1.3465. RSI is in the moderate territory, so there is plenty of room to gain momentum in case the right catalysts emerge.
USD/CAD Is Mostly Flat As Traders Focus On Commodity Markets USD/CAD 240726 4h Chart USD/CAD is mostly flat despite the rebound in precious metals markets. Other commodity-related currencies are moving higher in today’s trading session.
In case USD/CAD pulls back below the 50 MA at 1.4061, it will head towards the support level at 1.4010 – 1.4025.
On the upside, USD/CAD needs to settle above the resistance level at 1.4125 – 1.4140 to have a chance to gain upside momentum in the near term. A move above the 1.4140 level will push USD/CAD towards the next resistance level at 1.4235 – 1.4250.
USD/JPY Tests Resistance At 163.50 – 164.00 USD/JPY 240726 4h Chart USD/JPY remains stuck near the 164.00 level as traders react to inflation data from Japan. Inflation Rate increased from 1.5% in May to 1.7% in June, in line with analyst consensus. Core inflation Rate increased from 1.4% to 1.6%. The report has also met analyst estimates.
From the technical point of view, USD/JPY attempts to settle above the resistance level at 163.50 – 164.00. In case USD/JPY manages to settle above the 164.00 level, it will head towards the psychologically important 165.00 level. These levels have not been tested since 1986. RSI is in the overbought territory, but there is some room to gain additional momentum in the near term.
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Vladimir is an independent trader, with over 18 years of experience in the financial markets. His expertise spans a wide range of instruments like stocks, futures, forex, indices, and commodities, forecasting both long-term and short-term market movements.
Gold has fallen about 23% since the U.S.-backed war with Iran began in late February because higher energy prices have kept the rate outlook pointed against the metal. Friday’s recovery does not change that larger picture. It shows what happens when crude stops making the inflation story worse for one session.
Diplomacy Gave Oil a Reason to Pull Back Pakistan’s foreign minister reportedly discussed a renewed effort to restart U.S.-Iran talks with Chinese officials last week. That does not mean a deal is close. Iran is still restricting Hormuz traffic, the Houthis have put Saudi Red Sea shipping under pressure and U.S. forces completed a thirteenth straight night of strikes on Iranian targets. Trump said Thursday he was close to deciding on a massive attack. The diplomats are talking about restarting talks while the military is still conducting strikes.
But the headline was enough to knock crude back after the weekly surge. Brent fell toward $96 and that took the immediate inflation pressure out of the bond market. The 2-year yield slipped to 4.311% and the 30-year backed off to 5.14%. Those are still elevated levels but gold needed the direction to change and Friday gave it that.
PMI Miss Helped the Bond Bid The S&P Global flash U.S. PMI came in at 53.8, below the 54.4 estimate. Still expansion but not the strong print the bond bears needed after Thursday’s surge in yields. That gave Treasury buyers another reason to step in Friday and the combination of softer data and lower crude pulled the 10-year further from Thursday’s high.
Tai Wong, an independent metals trader, said gold appears to be building a base around $3,950 despite the rise in yields. ING sees the recent strength as dip-buying and short-covering after the correction from record highs. That reads right for Friday. The sellers could not keep control once the oil trade backed off and buyers who have been waiting for a pause in the yield surge found their opening.
FOMC Next Week Is Still the Problem September hike odds are sitting near 80% and Friday’s pullback in crude did not move that number. The FOMC meets next week and Warsh has been skeptical of forward guidance since he took the chair. He dropped easing language from the June statement and did not submit a dot. A hold is the most likely outcome but the statement is what matters for gold and the Fed has crude near $100, a 10-year above 4.65% and the lowest jobless claims reading since 1969 sitting in front of it. That is not the backdrop for a dovish pivot.
The Pound Sterling advances by some 0.20% on Friday as Oil prices tumble, weighing on the US Dollar, while the US-Iran conflict signals a further escalation, which market participants ignored. Despite registering daily gains, the GBP/USD is poised to finish the week with losses of nearly 0.70%. Read More...
British Pound retreats from 1.3340 as bright UK data fails to offset risk aversionThe British Pound (GBP) remains depressed near three-week lows against the US Dollar (USD) on Friday, with upside attempts capped below 1.3340, and on track for a 1% weekly decline. The upbeat UK Preliminary S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) and Retail Sales reports failed to lift the Pound, heavily weighed by risk-averse markets and increasing fiscal concerns in the UK. Read More...
British Pound rebounds above 1.3300 ahead of UK Retail Sales dataThe GBP/USD pair recovers some lost ground to near 1.3325, snapping the five-day losing streak during the Asian trading hours on Friday. However, the potential upside might be limited amid heightened military tensions in the Middle East. Traders brace for the release of the UK Retail Sales data, which will be published later on Friday. Read More...
Rabobank's Senior FX Strategist Jane Foley describes EUR/USD as wary after the July European Central Bank (ECB) meeting. Foley notes that the Euro (EUR) failed to gain support despite a hawkish ECB tone, while the Dollar benefits from safe haven demand and Federal Reserve (Fed) expectations. Foley still expects EUR/USD to trade in a choppy range around 1.14 over a 1-to-3-month horizon.
Euro struggles as Dollar stays supported"Despite the hawkish takeaway from the July ECB policy meeting, the EUR failed to find support."
"CFTC speculators’ position data highlight that since the start of the Iran war, confidence in the EUR has been at a low ebb."
"At the same time, the USD has benefitted from a combination of safe haven flows and hawkish expectations regarding the Fed."
"Continued intensification of the Iran war has the potential to boost safe haven flows and hawkish Fed calls further."
"For now, however, we maintain our view that EUR/USD is likely to trade in a choppy range around the 1.14 level on a 1-to-3-month view."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
Scotiabank strategists Shaun Osborne and Eric Theoret report the British Pound (GBP) is slightly higher versus the US Dollar (USD) but lagging most G10 peers. Markets are discounting strong United Kingdom (UK) retail sales and Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) surprises ahead of next week’s expected Bank of England (BoE) hawkish hold. Rate markets price modest tightening by September and November, while options show renewed demand for downside protection in GBP.
BoE expectations and politics temper Pound"Market participants are clearly not responding to fundamentals and ignoring the release of (far) stronger than expected retail sales data for June alongside a solid surprise to the preliminary PMI’s for July – the latter offering decent levels of expansion in manufacturing (52.8) while also delivering an unexpected recovery out of (sub-50) contraction in services with a print of 51.8."
"The data are important heading into next Thursday’s BoE, where a hawkish hold is expected to be delivered alongside a fresh set of forecasts. The rate path is currently priced for 16bpts of tightening in September and 32bpts for November, offering the potential for near-term upside if policymakers seek to firm up expectations for a hike at the next meeting."
"The options market appears to be signaling a renewed demand for protection against GBP weakness, with a clear turn from last Wednesday’s local peak. The catalyst is likely a combination of geopolitics and domestic political concerns, both generating a meaningful increase in UK government bond yields and threatening the UK’s overall fiscal situation."
"Neutral—the RSI remains close to neutral as the GBP softens back toward the midpoint of its range from mid-June. Local support is found at 1.3150 with resistance at 1.3550. We had anticipated some nearer support closer to 1.3350 but now look to 1.3300 as a limit to short-term weakness."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
Swiss Franc Technical Forecast: USD/CHF Short-term Trade Levels USD/CHF has rallied to fresh yearly highs after breaking out of the July opening-range The rally is now approaching the upper bounds of the yearly uptrend at a major technical hurdle- inflection risk rises A sustained breakout is needed to signal the next leg higher while failure at current levels would increase the risk of a larger pullback within the prevailing uptrend. Next week's FOMC decision and U.S. inflation data could provide the catalyst for the next directional move. Resistance 8100/25 (key), 8200/15, 8333- Support 8041, 8009 (key), 7910/27 USD/CHF is attempting to register a fifth consecutive daily advance after rebounding sharply from the July opening-range low, carrying the pair towards a major technical inflection zone. The rally is pressing the upper bounds of the yearly uptrend, where multiple resistance studies converge and the risk of a larger reaction increase. A decisive close above this barrier would strengthen the broader bullish outlook and pave the way for next major leg of the rally, while rejection would keep the focus on a potential pullback within the late-May uptrend. Battles lines drawn on the USD/CHF short-term technical charts ahead of next week's FOMC decision.
Review my latest Weekly Strategy Webinar for an in-depth breakdown of this USD/CHF setup and more. Join live on Monday’s at 8:30am EST.
Swiss Franc Price Chart – USD/CHF Daily
Chart Prepared by Michael Boutros, Sr. Technical Strategist; USD/CHF on TradingView
Technical Outlook: In last month’s Swiss Franc Short-term Outlook we noted that USD/CHF was, “testing confluent uptrend resistance and while the outlook remains constructive, the immediate focus is on a reaction off this mark into the close of the week. From a trading standpoint, losses would need to be limited to 8041 IF price is heading higher on this stretch with a close above the upper parallel needed to fuel the next major leg of the rally.” USD/CHF pulled back nearly 1.6% off those highs in the following days with price briefly registering an intraday low at 8010 into the July open before rebounding.
The recovery has now broken the monthly opening range with USD/CHF poised to mark a fifth consecutive daily advance on Friday. The rally is now approaching a major technical hurdle just higher, and the risk rises for possible price inflection into the upper bounds of the yearly uptrend.
Swiss Franc Price Chart – USD/CHF 240min
Chart Prepared by Michael Boutros, Sr. Technical Strategist; USD/CHF on TradingView
Notes: A closer look at Swisse price action shows USD/CHF continuing to trade within the confines of the ascending pitchfork we have been tracking off the late-May low. The 75% parallel now converges on key lateral resistance at the 100% extension of the January advance and the 38.2% retracement of the 2025 decline at 8200/15. Look for a larger reaction there IF reached with a topside breach / daily close above needed to fuel the next major leg of the advance. Subsequent resistance objectives are eyed at the upper parallel (currently near ~8280s) and the 2023 swing low at 8333.
Initial support rests with the monthly opening range high at 8152 and is backed by the 8100/25 pivot zone. This region is defined by the November high-day close (HDC), the 61.8% extension of the 2022 decline, the August high close and the November swing high. Near-term bullish invalidation is now raised to the objective monthly open at 8083- losses below this threshold would suggest a more significant high is in place with a break of the January high at 8041 needed to put the bears back in control.
Bottom line: USD/CHF has broken to fresh yearly highs with the rally now approaching major technical resistance at the upper bounds of the yearly uptrend. From a trading standpoint, look to reduce long-exposure / raise protective stops on a stretch towards the 82-handle- losses would need to be limited to 8083 IF price is heading higher on this stretch with a close above the upper parallel (on the daily chart) needed to fuel the next major leg of the rally.
Keep in mind that the FOMC rate decision is on tap Wednesday, followed by the release of the June Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) report on Thursday. As the Fed's preferred measure of underlying inflation, the PCE data will be closely scrutinized for signs that rising energy prices are beginning to filter through to broader price pressures. A stronger-than-expected reading would reinforce the case for additional policy tightening later this year, providing further support for the U.S. dollar. Fed funds futures are currently pricing a 64% probability the Fed leaves rates unchanged next week, while assigning an 80% chance of a 25-basis-point rate hike at the September meeting. Stay nimble into the release and watch the weekly closes for guidance here. Review my latest Swiss Franc Weekly Forecast for a closer look at the longer-term USD/CHF technical trade levels.
USD/CHF Key Economic Data Releases
Economic Calendar - latest economic developments and upcoming event risk.
Active Short-term Technical Charts Canadian Dollar Short-term Outlook: USD/CAD Rebound Challenges the July Downtrend Australian Dollar Outlook: AUD/USD Rally Tests Make-or-Break Resistance Japanese Yen Short-term Outlook: USD/JPY Defends the Uptrend as the Range Tightens British Pound Short-term Outlook: GBP/USD Breakout Attempts Major Trend Reversal US Dollar Short-term Outlook: USD Uptrend Faces Make-or-Break Test After CPI Euro Short-term Outlook: EUR/USD Coils Above Critical Support- Decision Time Gold Price Short-term Outlook: XAU/USD Bulls Try to Carve Out a Low After 30% Drop --- Written by Michael Boutros, Sr Technical Strategist
Daily US Government Bonds 10-Year Yield The 10-year yield hit near 4.71% Thursday, the 2-year pushed near 4.37% and crude crossed $100. Silver held together through all of it and then turned higher Friday when crude and yields backed off. The shorts who pressed into that setup expecting follow-through did not get it and some of those positions had to come off Friday morning.
The 10-year is trading closer to 4.68% Friday. That is still elevated but the direction changed and for a market that had been absorbing higher yields all week, a pause was enough to bring in buyers. Brent slipped below $100 as traders booked profits after the sharp weekly run and WTI eased with it. That took the edge off the inflation pressure and gave the Treasury selloff room to stall.
FOMC and Oil Keep the Ceiling Low The covering rally does not change the rate picture. Fed funds futures are still pricing a meaningful chance of a hike at next week’s meeting even though a hold remains the most likely outcome. The probability of additional tightening through early 2027 is higher than it was before crude started running and Warsh does not have to raise rates to put pressure back on silver. A statement focused on elevated energy costs and sticky inflation does the same job because the bond market has already been doing the tightening work on its own.
Iran is still restricting Hormuz traffic. Saudi Red Sea routes are under pressure after Houthi attacks on tankers this week. Trump threatened a broader attack on Iran and a fresh escalation puts crude back in control fast. Friday’s pullback gave silver room but that room disappears if the next headline sends crude back toward triple digits and the yield trade reignites.
Silver has dropped to 58.590 on the weekly chart, breaking beneath the $60 base of its 2026 range after peaking near $128. Source: TradingView The silver market rallied during the trading week to break above the $60 level at one point in time, but as we head into the weekend, it looks like $60 is going to continue to be important. With that being the case, I think you have to look at this through the prism of a market that has a lot of decisions to make here, and a market that, quite frankly, will remain noisy and concerned about the idea of interest rates being higher than usual. As interest rates climb, typically that will put downward pressure on silver, and that is something worth keeping an eye on.
Key Market Levels If the market can break sustainably above $60, that would be a big victory. The 50-week EMA currently sits at $63.68, but pay close attention to the last couple of candlesticks right around $55. We’ve seen support there, so if that were to give way, that would obviously be a technically bearish signal. If that happens, we could see other assets moving as well, as it would be a decidedly “risk-off” signal.
Key Market Levels $4,000, of course, is a large, round, psychologically significant figure, and that in and of itself probably attracts some attention as well. With this, the market looks very noisy, very choppy, but I think we also have to assume that the market is going to have to make a bigger decision sooner or later.
We are in the dead of summer, and markets can be quiet this time of year, so do keep that in mind. But as things stand right now, this looks like a market that probably is frozen by headlines as well, with the noise in the Middle East. A little bit of sideways action, really not a huge surprise as the markets continue to see a lot of choppiness.
Silver’s spectacular rise and brutal collapse in 2026 may look like the classic boom and bust story. But the metal’s rollercoaster ride is more complex: Silver was caught in the crossfire of the Iran war as investors fled precious metals, the US Dollar strengthened and rate-cut expectations faded. But Silver’s industrial backbone remains intact, supported by surging demand from artificial intelligence, renewable energy and electrification. This should keep bears on hold for the rest of the year, unless another wave of policy uncertainty from Mr. Donald Trump changes the equation.
Silver started the second half of the year trading near levels last seen in September 2025. Back then, global inflation among major economies was as close to central banks’ goals as it had ever been since the Coronavirus pandemic global disruptions. And yet, concerns about mounting price pressures – triggered by United States (US) President Donald Trump's protectionist measures – pushed the metal to a record peak of $121.65 an ounce by January 2026.
It was not just fears of mounting inflationary risks. Silver also benefited from tech demand, focused on the AI boom, electric vehicles and solar power production, with demand for the metal outpacing supply, further boosting its price.
What happened next, none saw coming. And while fears turned into panic, Silver more than halved its price in a couple of months. How come?
US President Trump decided that the US would need to lead the Oil market. Taking over Venezuela was “easy”, but Iran proved much more complicated. Global tensions increased demand for safety, and market players rushed into the US Dollar (USD) and dropped precious metals’ longs. Logical, given that Oil prices more than doubled in a couple of months and triggered speculation that inflation would soar.
The US Dollar (USD) strengthened on the back of speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would have no choice but to respond to inflationary pressures by hiking interest rates. The case for higher rates was further supported by Jerome Powell ending his term as the Fed’s Chair and Kevin Warsh, Trump's new favorite, taking his place.
Geopolitics and protectionism aren’t helping Silver this timeUS policies, or better said, Donald Trump policies, stand in the eye of the storm and are the main market mover these days, and most likely, will remain so for the rest of the year.
On the one hand, the Middle East war, the main inflationary factor, has no end in sight. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical sea passage for major Oil producers’ vessels, is likely to revive inflationary pressures amid escalating tensions at the start of Q3. The temporary June relief is likely to be wiped out in less than a month should the conflict continue.
With mounting speculation that inflation will soar comes rate hike bets. The odds for a Fed hike before year-end see-saw accordingly to data under Warsh's leadership, yet for the most part, the USD is likely to find demand should the war continue. This isn’t good for Silver.
However, on the other hand, President Trump revived protectionism in mid-July, and resumed threatening tariffs left and right – the main factor that pushed the Greenback into an abyss throughout 2025 – despite, well, TACO.
So, will the Greenback turn north on war doldrums, or south amid widespread tariffs? Not an easy question to answer, but generally speaking, both are seen as inflationary factors, which means the Fed is likely to pull the trigger more than once before year-end.
Given that other major central banks are also on the tightening path, the Fed’s hikes may be enough to prevent the USD from collapsing this time, but it seems hard for the American currency to gain massive momentum across the board.
But it is not only about the USD. There are always two factors in the equation.
Where is Silver demand heading?Silver is considered an outstanding electrical and thermal conductor, a key component of the technological transformation driving the global economy. This means that, beyond speculative interest, prices soared amid global industrial demand.
Solar energy, electric vehicles, data centers, and artificial intelligence are expected to drive demand higher through 2030, according to a report released by the Silver Institute. “The acceleration of digitalization and the widespread adoption of AI are expected to continue gathering pace, placing growing demands on both digital and physical infrastructure.”
Global Silver industrial use is poised to grow further as demand from vital technology sectors accelerates over the next five years.
And what’s up with supply?Demand outpaced supply for a fifth consecutive year in 2025, and expectations indicate that 2026 would be the sixth shortfall in a row.
Global mined Silver supply increased by 3% YoY to 846.6Moz in 2025, while recycling climbed to a 12-year high of 197.6Moz. Still, the Silver market ran an annual deficit of 40.3Moz in the same year. Such a deficit is expected to widen to 46.3Moz, with mine production expected to stay roughly flat through 2026, according to the Silver Institute.
Source: Mining Visuals, Silver Survey 2026
The Silver demand/supply imbalance should inevitably result in higher Silver prices, particularly if, as expected, mining supply remains flat. As long as consumption remains above production, the most likely scenario for the rest of 2026, a sharp decline in Silver prices is out of the picture.
Fundamental ConclusionSilver has the highest electrical conductivity of any metal. Demand is widely anticipated to surpass supply, which means that, beyond speculative interest, the precious metal has life of its own. And that “life” points to a price recovery in the second half of the year.
The extent of Silver recovery will be conditioned by USD demand, while the latter will depend on sentiment related to the impact of Trump’s policies.
Regardless of his aggressive threats and the noise those trigger, the better chance the US Dollar has, and thus the worst scenario for Silver, is the end of the Middle East war combined with a hawkish Fed, not the most likely scenario.
Technical OutlookSilver peaked at a record high of $121.66 in January and fell to a yearly low of $54.77 in July. The XAG/USD pair has spent the month seesawing around $58.50, which suggests the monthly low is turning into a relevant bottom. The bright metal's bearish momentum seems to be over, as it holds flat for July despite the US Dollar Index (DXY) retaining a good chunk of its monthly gains.
There is still a chance of lower lows, with a major barrier at the psychological $50 mark, a level Silver conquered in October 2025. As long as the level holds, the odds skew the risks to the upside, although the way north won’t be easy.
The first threshold to reconquer is the not-too-far $61 area. The price zone has provided relevant support in S1, and attempts to run beyond it in July have been quickly reversed. Once Silver settles above it, the next relevant barrier comes at $74, an inflection point through Q2. If somehow Silver regains the latter, the initial rally could extend towards $88 en route to the $100 magical mark.
Losing the $50 threshold for good opens the door for a test of $39, while losses below the latter are quite unlikely given the macro scenario.
Technical readings in the monthly chart show that the massive decline remains corrective. The XAG/USD pair remains far above a bullish 20 Simple Moving Average (SMA), currently at around $52, while the longer 100 and 200 SMAs lack directional strength below the $28 level, too far away to be relevant in the upcoming months. The same chart shows that technical indicators have erased extreme overbought conditions and begun flattening within positive territory, limiting the bearish case.
Gold has protected wealth for centuries, but buying, storing, and moving it has never been especially convenient. Tokenized gold such as Tether Gold (XAUT), together with digital wallets such as Solonix Wallet, is creating a more flexible way to gain exposure to the metal — while introducing a new set of risks investors need to understand.
Gold has an unusual place in modern markets. It does not generate earnings, pay interest, or depend on a company’s business model. Yet investors, households, and central banks continue to hold it because it has historically served as a store of value and a portfolio diversifier.
The reasons for owning gold have stayed broadly familiar. The way investors access it has not. Coins and bars remain the most direct form of ownership, while exchange-traded products and mining shares offer more liquid market exposure. Now tokenization is adding another option: a digital token linked to physical gold held in a vault.
This does not turn gold into a new asset. It changes the infrastructure around it. Instead of arranging delivery, storage, and insurance for a physical bar, an investor can hold a divisible digital representation in a compatible wallet and transfer it through blockchain networks.
Why investors still turn to goldGold is often discussed as a defensive asset, especially when inflation is elevated, geopolitical risk increases, or confidence in currencies and government finances weakens. Its performance is not predictable, and it can experience long periods of decline or stagnation. Still, it often behaves differently from equities and bonds, which is why some investors use it as a stabilizing element rather than a source of regular income.
Its appeal also comes from what it is not. A share is a claim on a company, a bond is a promise from a borrower, and a bank deposit depends on a financial institution. Physical gold is not another party’s liability. That characteristic does not remove price risk, but it helps explain why the metal remains relevant even after the end of gold-backed monetary systems.
The renewed accumulation of gold by central banks has reinforced that role. Reserve managers commonly cite diversification, liquidity, and the absence of credit risk among the reasons for holding the metal. Private investors may have different objectives, but the underlying idea is similar: gold can provide exposure to an asset that sits outside the usual chain of financial promises.
The practical limits of physical goldOwning coins or bars gives an investor direct control over the metal. It also creates practical work. The gold must be purchased from a reliable dealer, authenticated, transported, stored, and sometimes insured. Smaller products usually carry higher premiums per gram, and selling can involve a meaningful spread between the quoted market price and the amount a dealer is prepared to pay.
For an investor who wants an emergency reserve outside the financial system, these trade-offs may be acceptable. For someone who wants to adjust a position frequently, invest a smaller amount, or transfer value internationally, physical ownership can be cumbersome.
Gold exchange-traded funds solve part of this problem. They are easy to trade through a brokerage account and can provide efficient price exposure. However, investors generally own shares in a financial vehicle rather than an identified piece of metal, and transactions remain tied to brokers, market hours, fund structures, and custodians.
What tokenized gold actually meansTokenized gold is designed to combine physical backing with digital transferability. A provider issues blockchain-based tokens that represent a defined quantity of gold held by the issuer or a custodian. The token can then be stored in a supported digital wallet, divided into smaller units, and transferred without physically moving the underlying bars each time ownership changes.
That structure can make gold more accessible. An investor does not necessarily need to purchase a full coin, bar, or troy ounce. A position can be built in smaller increments, and the token may be moved at any time when the relevant blockchain and service are available.
Tokenization should not be confused with eliminating intermediaries. The investor still relies on the issuer’s terms, the existence and custody of the gold, the integrity of the smart-contract and blockchain infrastructure, and the security of the wallet used to hold the asset. The metal may be traditional; the ownership and settlement system is not.
How Tether Gold (XAUT) worksTether Gold, commonly identified by the ticker XAUT or XAU₮, is one of the best-known gold-backed tokens. According to its issuer, one whole XAUT token represents one fine troy ounce of gold on a London Good Delivery bar, with the underlying metal held in Swiss vaults.
The token can be divided into smaller units, allowing investors to obtain exposure to less than one full ounce. Its market value is intended to follow the value of the represented gold, although the actual trading price can also be influenced by liquidity, platform fees, spreads, and conditions on the blockchain network being used.
XAUT is therefore different from a dollar-linked stablecoin. It is not designed to remain worth one US dollar. Its value moves with gold, which means holders remain exposed to the same fundamental price risk as other gold investors.
Tether’s significance in the gold market is growing rapidly. According to Reuters, the company held approximately 154 tonnes of gold across its products at the end of the first quarter of 2026. Around 22 tonnes were used to back Tether Gold, while the remainder formed part of the reserves supporting the USDT stablecoin. Reuters also noted that, if Tether were a central bank, its gold holdings would place it among the world’s 20 largest official holders.
Where Solonix Wallet fits inA token is only useful to most people when they have a practical way to acquire, hold, view, and transfer it. This is the role of digital-asset platforms and wallets. Solonix.one positions its Solonix Wallet as a digital environment through which eligible clients can work with supported assets, including tokenized gold in the form of XAUT.
For users who want gold exposure without personally arranging storage or transportation, the model can be straightforward: the investor holds the digital token in Solonix Wallet while the physical backing remains within the custody structure established by the token issuer.
The appeal is mainly practical. A user can work with fractional amounts, view the position alongside other supported digital assets, and transfer tokens through compatible blockchain infrastructure. This can be useful for investors who are comfortable with digital assets but want exposure to something linked to a long-established real-world commodity.
Solonix Wallet does not change the economics of gold. It is an access and management layer. The price can still fall, and the investor still needs to understand the token issuer, custody arrangements, fees, supported networks, withdrawal rules, and the legal availability of the service in their jurisdiction.
A more flexible route, not a risk-free oneTokenized gold replaces some of the operational risks of physical ownership with digital and institutional risks. A holder no longer needs to protect a bar at home, but must protect account credentials and follow safe wallet practices. There may be less concern about testing a coin for authenticity, but more reliance on reserve reporting, the issuer’s contractual framework, and the parties safeguarding the underlying metal.
Blockchain transfers can also be unforgiving. Sending an asset to an incorrect address or through an unsupported network may lead to permanent loss. Service interruptions, cyber incidents, changes in regulation, or reduced market liquidity can affect access and execution even when the underlying gold remains in place.
Redemption is another area that deserves attention. A token may be linked to physical gold, but exchanging digital units for delivered bars is normally governed by the issuer’s conditions, minimum sizes, verification requirements, fees, and geographic limitations. Investors should not assume that holding a small fraction of a token means they can request delivery of the equivalent quantity of metal.
Who might find tokenized gold usefulTokenized gold may suit investors who want gold exposure but prefer digital settlement, fractional ownership, and easier transfers. It may also appeal to existing crypto users who want to diversify away from purely crypto-native assets without leaving blockchain-based infrastructure.
It is less likely to satisfy someone whose main purpose is to keep wealth completely outside digital and financial systems. For that objective, personally controlled coins or bars may be closer to the investor’s intention. Likewise, a traditional gold ETF may remain more convenient for people who already manage their portfolio through a regulated securities broker and do not need blockchain transferability.
The relevant question is not whether one format is universally better. It is which combination of ownership structure, liquidity, custody, convenience, and risk best matches the investor’s objective.
Gold is staying the same while access evolvesGold’s basic investment case has changed little. It remains a non-yielding asset whose price is driven by supply and demand, real interest rates, currency expectations, central-bank activity, and investor sentiment. What is changing is the number of ways people can hold and move exposure to it.
Tokenized products such as XAUT are part of a broader effort to bring real-world assets onto digital rails. Platforms such as Solonix.one and tools such as Solonix Wallet can make that structure easier for eligible users to navigate, particularly when the alternative is arranging the purchase and custody of physical metal themselves.
Convenience, however, should not be mistaken for simplicity at the risk level. Before using Solonix Wallet or any other service for tokenized gold, investors should review the provider’s current terms, security model, fees, supported networks, withdrawal procedures, regulatory status, and the issuer’s documentation for the underlying token.
Tokenization can make gold easier to divide and transfer, but it cannot make prices predictable or replace due diligence.
The $4,000 level continues to act as support and an area that has attracted a lot of attention from gold traders and has shown itself to be important yet again.
Gold Technical Analysis
Gold trades at 4,060.1, consolidating just above $4,000 after falling from its February high near $5,700. Source: TradingView The gold market initially fell a bit during the trading session on Friday but did turn around to show signs of life. The $4,000 level continues to act as support and an area that has attracted a lot of attention in general. It’s a large, round, psychologically significant figure, and an area that had previously been resistance.
Key Market Levels Ultimately, this is a market that I think continues to see a lot of volatility and choppiness, mainly due to the fact that gold is highly influenced by the overall interest rate situation, which has been stronger than usual, and the overall situation when it comes to risk appetite. This is a market that continues to see a lot of questions asked about where flows of capital will end up, as the gold market spins its wheels.
Recently, we’ve seen a lot of money flowing into the US dollar away from precious metals, and then it just went sideways between $4,000 and $4,200. There’s nothing on this chart that suggests the market is about to change that attitude, but we also have to keep in mind that headlines coming out of the Middle East could change everything, and it could happen at any given moment. As we drift into the weekend, it makes sense that the market be somewhat quiet, mainly due to people not wanting to be too overexposed in one direction or the other. This is a market that continues to see a lot of chop, and this is a somewhat confused market.
If you’d like to know more about how to trade gold and silver, please visit our educational area.
GBPCAD currency pair recently reversed from the support area between the support level 1.8720 (which reversed the price multiple times at the end of June), lower daily Bollinger Band and the 61.8% Fibonacci correction of the upward impulse from May.
The upward reversal from this support zone stopped wave c of the earlier ABC retracement 4 from the start of July.
GBPCAD currency pair can be expected to rise to the next resistance level 1.8800 – former low of the previous correction a.
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Silver trades at 58.610, slipping under the $60 floor of its months-long range after peaking near $128 in January. Source: TradingView The silver market has shown itself to be somewhat positive in early pre-market trading, but ultimately, this is a market that just continues to grind back and forth. The market continues to see a lot of questions asked of the $60 level. The $60 level, of course, is a large, round, psychologically significant figure in an area that previously had been important. We have sliced through it a couple of times now, and generally speaking, most people believe that is a sign of the market getting rid of that importance. We’ll just have to wait and see whether or not there is still going to be importance attached to it.
Key Market Levels The 50-day EMA crossed below the 200-day EMA a while ago, about 6 or 7 sessions ago, kicking off the so-called death cross. More important for the session on Friday, interest rates in America did drift a little bit lower. That generally can help silver as it is highly sensitive to interest rates, but at this point in time, it’s more or less about the idea that silver is a very negative market. It has been drifting lower for a while, and sellers continue to return anytime there seems to be an overbought condition.
USD/MXN sits at 17.47988, drifting sideways within the shaded 17.50 zone. Source: TradingView The US dollar has drifted a little bit lower against the Mexican peso, and while the interest rates in America are fairly high by historical standards, traders still get paid to hold pesos, not dollars here. So, this, too, is following the interest rate differential path. The 50-day EMA is right at the 17.43 level, and of course, we’ve seen some sideways action between 17.35 and 17.60 over the last several weeks.
Looks like more of the same here. 17.50 seems to be a little bit of a magnet for price, but ultimately this is a market that’s just trying to figure out what to do longer term. This pair does get to be choppy for a while. This is part of the reason why these pairs attract so many inflows at times to use for that overall interest rate differential payment at the end of the day. Right now, though, there are so many questions involving the Middle East, the global economy, and everything else; it’s not a surprise that we’re somewhat stagnant.
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As we see from our previous chart, USDJPY managed to pass above the short-term resistance zone of 161.95 which shows a strong advance still ongoing.
Prices fell toward 160.50-70 on the suspected intervention before bouncing back toward target 163.80
Market managed to print above 163.80 which may lead for farther advance later
Traders should take precautionary measures as the Bank Of Japan could intervene any time in the market.
SUPPORT RESISTANCE LEVEL1 162.10-40 163.80 LEVEL2 160.50-70 165.50 LEVEL3 158.00-50 167.00 Head of Technical Analysis at Orbex, Rami Abu Draa
holds a bachelor's degree in Banking, Finance and Economics. A professional trader and mentor with over 10 years of industry experience, Rami is passionate about sharing his knowledge with Orbex clients from basic to advanced concepts of Technical Analysis, Investment psychology and Investment/Trading methodologies. He is able to combine fundamental and technical principles to deliver a unique perspective on the markets that enables Orbex traders to identify high-probability trading opportunities.
Orbex Group Limited is the holding company of Orbex Global Limited, Orbex Limited is an affiliate with Orbex Global Limited. Orbex Global Limited is authorized and regulated by Mauritius Financial Services Commission “FSC” (View License). Orbex.com is owned by Orbex Group Limited and is operated by Orbex Global Limited with registered address: Ground Floor, The Catalyst, Silicon Avenue, 40 Cybercity, 72201 Ebène, Republic of Mauritius
Risk Warning: Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange, you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. There is a possibility that you may sustain a loss of some or all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with foreign exchange trading, and seek advice from an independent financial advisor if you have any doubts. Orbex Global does not offer its services to residents of certain jurisdictions such as Mauritius, USA, and North Korea.
Silver (XAG/USD) trades around $58.55 at the time of writing on Friday, up 2.24% on the day, benefiting from a modest pullback in the US Dollar (USD) following its recent rally. The white metal is attempting to recover after Thursday's sharp correction, although it remains exposed to a macroeconomic backdrop that continues to weigh on non-yielding assets.
The US Dollar edges slightly lower, providing temporary support for precious metals. However, the move remains limited as US Treasury yields stay close to their recent highs, with investors continuing to price in the risk of more persistent inflation.
Higher Oil prices remain at the centre of market concerns. Attacks on vessels in the Red Sea and the escalation of the Middle East conflict are fuelling fears of prolonged disruptions to global energy supplies. This backdrop reinforces expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may have to keep interest rates higher for longer, or even consider another rate hike if inflationary pressures continue to build.
According to the CME FedWatch tool, markets continue to price in a meaningful chance of further monetary tightening in the coming months, supporting the US Dollar and limiting the appeal of non-yielding assets such as Silver.
Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions continue to intensify. US military strikes against Iran are ongoing, while media reports suggest that US President Donald Trump is considering a large-scale military operation against Tehran. This environment of heightened uncertainty continues to support safe-haven flows, although the US Dollar is benefiting more than precious metals, helping explain Silver's limited recovery despite the Greenback's pullback.
Silver FAQs Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
OCBC’s Sim Moh Siong and Christopher Wong observe that while the European Central Bank (ECB) left rates unchanged in July and is expected to deliver at least one more 25 bp hike to 2.50% in September, rising energy prices still tilt terms-of-trade in favor of the US Dollar (USD) over the Euro (EUR). Europe’s status as a net energy importer versus the US as an exporter leaves the Euro more vulnerable to sustained Oil strength.
Energy terms-of-trade still favor Dollar"Meanwhile, the ECB kept rates unchanged in July as expected and did not push back against market pricing for a 25bp hike in September."
"We continue to expect a final 25bp increase to 2.50% in September, although the risks are tilted towards an additional hike."
"Even with the ECB maintaining a hawkish bias amid rising energy prices, relative terms-of-trade dynamics favour the USD over the EUR."
"Europe remains a net energy importer, while the US is a net energy exporter, making the euro more vulnerable to sustained increases in oil prices."
"Energy-linked currencies such as NOK have outperformed, while net energy importers including NZD and SEK have lagged."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
Silver traded near $57.76 on Friday and remained on course for a weekly gain of around 3.4%. The metal retained that weekly advance despite Thursday’s 3.4% decline, but the recovery remains tentative.
The immediate question is whether buyers can reclaim $60, the top of its 100-EMA bollinger band®.
A sustained move above this level would improve the short-term structure, allowing Silver to catch a breather before either:
Getting rejected back to 55.59-57.21.Or rising towards 61.50 to 64.Potentially reaching $68 or $71, previous zones of consolidation or resistance.Since mid-May, silver has repeatedly struggled beneath its four-hour 100 EMA band, shown by the blue area on the chart. The band is set at half a standard deviation and has acted as dynamic resistance during the decline.
Buyers may now be preparing to challenge it. Silver has bounced from the area surrounding its June low, while stochastic RSI momentum appears stretched following the recent sell-off.
However, being oversold does not mean the decline has ended.
Silver still needs to close above the EMA band and reclaim $60 before the bounce becomes technically more convincing.
That would open the way towards the $61.50 to $64.00 resistance zone. The upper end of this range is the more important test because a break and hold above $64 would provide stronger evidence that buyers have regained control.
It would also complete the neckline break required for the potential double-bottom pattern. This would bring $71 into view as the approximate measured-move target, with $68 acting as another resistance.
The setup would weaken if silver falls back through its June low. Until the EMA band and $60 are reclaimed, this remains a possible reversal rather than a confirmed bullish breakout.
Gold (XAU/USD) steadies on Friday after falling nearly 2% the previous day, as surging Oil prices fueled expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may need to raise interest rates amid a worsening inflation outlook. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades around $4,060 after hitting an intraday low of $4,022.
A pullback in Oil prices pushes the US Dollar (USD) and US Treasury yields slightly lower, lending some support to the precious metal, which typically moves inversely to both. Still, the upside remains limited as market sentiment stays tied to the hawkish Fed narrative, while the prospects for peace in the Middle East appear slim in the near term.
According to the CME FedWatch Tool, markets now see a 78% chance of a rate hike in September, while the Fed is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at its July 28-29 meeting.
Trade tensions also add to the inflation concerns after the United States (US) imposed new tariffs of 10% and 12.5% on imports from 60 trading partners on Friday.
On the geopolitical front, the US military completed its 13th consecutive night of strikes on Iran. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump told Axios that he was “considering a massive attack” and was “close to making a decision.” Iran has also targeted US military bases in Jordan and Bahrain.
The war is now threatening two major energy-shipping routes, the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb, raising the risk of prolonged supply disruption and keeping Oil prices elevated.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rallied 6% on Thursday, briefly climbing above $92.00. At the time of writing, WTI trades around $88.50, hovering near its highest level in more than a month.
Analysts at ING note that “despite ongoing geopolitical risks, gold has struggled to attract meaningful safe-haven demand since the conflict began,” with investor attention instead shifting toward “the inflationary implications of higher oil prices and the prospect of higher-for-longer interest rates.”
Against this backdrop, Gold’s near-term outlook remains tilted to the downside. However, the yellow metal continues to hold above the psychological $4,000 mark, leaving XAU/USD broadly range-bound between $4,000 and $4,200 for a fifth consecutive week.
On the US economic docket, traders await the preliminary S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data, due during American trading hours.
On the daily chart, XAU/USD maintains a bearish near-term tone, holding below the Bollinger middle band (20-period Simple Moving Average) at $4,068 and well below the 100-day simple moving average near $4,480.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovers below the 50 line, while an elevated Average Directional Index above 35 hints that the prevailing downside phase still carries meaningful trend strength despite recent consolidation.
On the topside, initial resistance is located at the Bollinger middle band around $4,068, with further upside barriers at the upper Bollinger band near $4,180, followed by a more strategic horizontal resistance at $4,350 and the distant 100-day SMA around $4,480.
On the downside, immediate support emerges at the psychological $4,000 mark, followed by the lower Bollinger Band near $3,957. A more substantial demand zone is seen around $3,800, where buyers could step in if the decline extends.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
US Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD-0.10%-0.07%-0.05%-0.04%-0.34%-0.30%-0.01%EUR0.10%-0.02%0.00%0.02%-0.30%-0.26%0.05%GBP0.07%0.02%0.02%0.04%-0.28%-0.23%0.06%JPY0.05%0.00%-0.02%0.03%-0.30%-0.25%0.03%CAD0.04%-0.02%-0.04%-0.03%-0.32%-0.28%-0.01%AUD0.34%0.30%0.28%0.30%0.32%0.05%0.32%NZD0.30%0.26%0.23%0.25%0.28%-0.05%0.28%CHF0.00%-0.05%-0.06%-0.03%0.01%-0.32%-0.28% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).
Silver prices (XAG/USD) rose on Friday, according to FXStreet data. Silver trades at $58.40 per troy ounce, up 1.98% from the $57.27 it cost on Thursday.
Silver prices have decreased by 17.84% since the beginning of the year.
The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, stood at 69.50 on Friday, down from 70.72 on Thursday.
Silver FAQs Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
Key takeawaysSilver trades near the 57.0–57.6 participation zone as investors evaluate the latest manufacturing signals across Europe, the United States and Asia.Manufacturing expectations are gradually stabilizing, supporting industrial metals through improving production activity while financing conditions and energy costs continue shaping business confidence.Industrial fabrication, electrification and technology investment remain the principal structural demand channels supporting silver.The Renko structure has entered a Compression phase, indicating that participation is rebuilding while markets await stronger confirmation from the global manufacturing cycle.Silver follows the manufacturing cycleSilver enters Friday's session with market attention increasingly centered on the industrial economy.
This week's macro calendar has progressively shifted the focus away from inflation releases and toward manufacturing conditions across the major economies. The European Central Bank delivered an unchanged policy decision, while investors continue evaluating how manufacturing activity is responding to evolving financing conditions, energy prices and business confidence.
For silver, this transition carries particular importance.
Industrial production remains the dominant transmission channel connecting macroeconomic activity with physical demand.
Every improvement in factory utilization supports fabrication demand.
Every increase in technology investment strengthens consumption across electronics, automation and power infrastructure.
Every expansion in manufacturing activity reinforces participation across industrial metals.
Silver therefore continues reflecting the quality of the production cycle rather than the direction of monetary policy alone.
Manufacturing expectations continue improving across major economiesRecent macroeconomic releases describe a manufacturing environment that is becoming progressively more balanced.
The Eurozone manufacturing sector has continued recovering from the contraction that dominated much of the previous two years. Factory output has improved, production expectations have strengthened and inventory rebuilding has gradually returned across several industrial sectors. Reuters also notes that activity has benefited from easing cost pressures and a recovery in new orders, providing a firmer foundation for industrial production.
In the United States, manufacturing activity has remained above the expansion threshold, indicating that industrial demand continues supporting production despite higher financing costs. Markets now await the latest PMI figures to evaluate whether this stabilization can extend into the second half of the year.
Japan continues contributing positively to the global industrial picture. Factory production has expanded at its fastest pace in several years, supported by electronics, advanced manufacturing and export-oriented industries, although logistics and energy costs continue influencing business planning.
Together, these developments suggest that manufacturing expectations are becoming more stable across the major industrial economies.
Industrial demand continues defining silver's identitySilver occupies a unique position within the industrial economy.
Electrification.Power grids.Semiconductors.Industrial electronics.Automation.Artificial intelligence infrastructure.Solar installations.Each sector contributes to fabrication demand through different investment cycles.
This diversification increases the resilience of industrial participation because demand develops across multiple technologies simultaneously.
The Silver Institute continues projecting another annual market deficit, while mine supply expands only gradually. Supply elasticity therefore remains limited even as fabrication techniques continue improving material efficiency.
A modest improvement in industrial demand can therefore generate a disproportionately larger effect on market participation whenever available supply adjusts more slowly than consumption.
This interaction remains one of silver's defining structural characteristics.
Manufacturing quality matters as much as manufacturing growthIndustrial participation depends on more than production volumes.Energy costs influence operating margins.Credit availability shapes investment decisions.Inventory rebuilding determines procurement activity.Business confidence influences capital expenditure.Each transmission channel contributes to the pace at which fabrication demand develops.The current macro environment therefore supports a gradual rebuilding of industrial participation rather than an immediate acceleration.
Markets continue evaluating the quality of manufacturing recovery across regions while monitoring how businesses respond to financing conditions and input costs.
Silver naturally reflects these adjustments because industrial demand represents the largest component of its long-term consumption profile.
Technical structureThe Renko chart illustrates a market transitioning into a participation rebuilding phase.
Following the advance toward the 60.6 area, silver has entered an orderly consolidation above the long-term EMA200, preserving the broader recovery established during recent weeks.
Price currently trades below the EMA9 and EMA21, reflecting moderation in short-term participation while maintaining the broader structural framework.
Silver enters a Compression phase as manufacturing expectations stabilize, industrial demand remains resilient and participation begins rebuilding across industrial metals.The EMA200 continues rising beneath current prices, confirming that the medium-term trend remains constructive despite the recent consolidation.
The most significant signal comes from the ECRO, which currently reads 6.3 and has entered a confirmed Compression regime.
Participation has returned to very low levels.
Energy is gradually rebuilding.
Delta ECRO has improved to +6.3, indicating that institutional participation is beginning to recover from the recent compression phase.
The stochastic oscillator continues rotating lower toward oversold territory, remaining consistent with a market redistributing participation before its next directional expansion.
Immediate participation develops between 57.0 and 57.6.
Initial resistance emerges near 58.6, followed by the broader participation objective around 59.8–60.0.
The technical structure remains aligned with a market waiting for stronger confirmation from the global manufacturing cycle.
Bird's eye viewSilver continues functioning as an industrial participation asset.
Manufacturing expectations are gradually stabilizing across the major economies.
Industrial fabrication remains supported by electrification, technology investment and infrastructure development.
Supply elasticity continues limiting the market's ability to respond rapidly to changes in fabrication demand.
The Renko structure mirrors this macro environment through a confirmed Compression phase, where participation is rebuilding while investors wait for the next catalyst capable of reactivating industrial momentum.
OutlookSilver enters the final trading session of the week with manufacturing expectations becoming the dominant macro reference for industrial metals.
Upcoming PMI releases, the evolution of industrial orders and business investment will continue shaping fabrication demand during the coming weeks.
As long as manufacturing participation continues improving and supply elasticity remains constrained, silver is likely to remain closely linked to the quality of the global industrial cycle rather than short-term fluctuations in monetary policy.
USD/JPY soared to 163.81 on Friday, marking a new 40-year high. Repeated warnings of possible currency intervention have so far failed to halt the yen's decline amid a broad strengthening of the US dollar.
The market paid little attention to the Japanese Finance Minister's statement that authorities are ready to take decisive action. Reports that the Bank of Japan may allow a faster pace of rate hikes than markets currently expect also failed to provide support.
Additional pressure on the yen is coming from concerns over Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's fiscal policy and the escalating US–Iran conflict. Japan is heavily dependent on energy imports, making the economy and trade balance particularly vulnerable to rising oil prices.
Headline inflation in Japan hit a six-month high in June, reinforcing expectations of further rate hikes. However, the yen has already lost 0.8% since the start of the week and is on track for its worst weekly performance since May.
Technical analysis
On the H4 USD/JPY chart, the market is forming a consolidation range around the 163.70 level, currently extending between 163.97 and 163.70. A rise to 164.27 is expected today, with scope for the trend to extend to 164.84. The MACD indicator supports this scenario, with its signal line above zero and pointing firmly upwards.
On the H1 chart, USD/JPY has completed a downward move to the 163.50 level, with a possible extension towards 163.30. Thereafter, a move higher towards at least 164.30 is expected. A breakout above this level would open the way for a continuation towards 164.84. The Stochastic oscillator confirms this scenario, with its signal line below 50 and pointing downwards towards 20, indicating short-term downside pressure before a potential reversal.
ConclusionUSD/JPY has surged to a fresh 40-year high as the yen remains under pressure amid a strong dollar and persistent headwinds. Despite official warnings of potential intervention and indications that the Bank of Japan may tolerate a faster pace of rate hikes, markets remain largely unresponsive. The currency continues to face pressure from concerns over fiscal policy, escalating Middle East tensions, and Japan's reliance on energy imports. Although domestic inflation has accelerated to a six-month high, the yen is on track for its worst weekly performance since May. Technically, further upside towards 164.27–164.84 appears likely, with intervention risks remaining a key wildcard.
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USD/JPY soared to 163.81 on Friday, marking a new 40-year high. Repeated warnings of possible currency intervention have so far failed to halt the yen’s decline amid a broad strengthening of the US dollar.
The market paid little attention to the Japanese Finance Minister’s statement that authorities are ready to take decisive action. Reports that the Bank of Japan may allow a faster pace of rate hikes than markets currently expect also failed to provide support.
Additional pressure on the yen is coming from concerns over Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s fiscal policy and the escalating US–Iran conflict. Japan is heavily dependent on energy imports, making the economy and trade balance particularly vulnerable to rising oil prices.
Headline inflation in Japan hit a six-month high in June, reinforcing expectations of further rate hikes. However, the yen has already lost 0.8% since the start of the week and is on track for its worst weekly performance since May.
Technical Analysis
On the H4 USD/JPY chart, the market is forming a consolidation range around the 163.70 level, currently extending between 163.97 and 163.70. A rise to 164.27 is expected today, with scope for the trend to extend to 164.84. The MACD indicator supports this scenario, with its signal line above zero and pointing firmly upwards.
On the H1 chart, USD/JPY has completed a downward move to the 163.50 level, with a possible extension towards 163.30. Thereafter, a move higher towards at least 164.30 is expected. A breakout above this level would open the way for a continuation towards 164.84. The Stochastic oscillator confirms this scenario, with its signal line below 50 and pointing downwards towards 20, indicating short-term downside pressure before a potential reversal.
Conclusion USD/JPY has surged to a fresh 40-year high as the yen remains under pressure amid a strong dollar and persistent headwinds. Despite official warnings of potential intervention and indications that the Bank of Japan may tolerate a faster pace of rate hikes, markets remain largely unresponsive. The currency continues to face pressure from concerns over fiscal policy, escalating Middle East tensions, and Japan’s reliance on energy imports. Although domestic inflation has accelerated to a six-month high, the yen is on track for its worst weekly performance since May. Technically, further upside towards 164.27–164.84 appears likely, with intervention risks remaining a key wildcard.
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