One of the most controversial aspects of Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -0.22%) is its valuation, due to factors such as its future capabilities, projected revenue and earnings, and total addressable market (TAM), which the company estimates at $28.5 trillion.
What's interesting is that SpaceX believes that nearly 93% of its TAM comes from its artificial intelligence (AI) division. But this division only came into existence when the company purchased xAI, another company owned by its founder, Elon Musk.
SpaceX reportedly purchased xAI earlier this year for $250 billion in an all-stock deal. How did a company that was only purchased earlier this year for $250 billion now have a TAM of $26.5 trillion?
Image source: The Motley Fool.
What businesses are under SpaceX's AI division? SpaceX's AI division operates a sprawling set of different businesses. It includes Grok intelligence, the social media platform X, and data centers for AI compute.
Additionally, the AI division expects to build a planned terafab facility and build enterprise applications such as a platform called Macrohard, an agentic AI platform that would be able to perform digital work, whether coding or product development, similar to a human.
The AI division also plans to build and launch data centers in space that, if possible, could capture a significant share of AI compute.
Interestingly, of the $26.5 trillion AI TAM, $22.7 trillion is assigned to enterprise applications, such as Macrohard and the terafab facility, which SpaceX noted in its registration statement are still in the "very early stages."
The discrepancy is the story The obvious reason for the $250 billion SpaceX paid for xAI now having a $26.5 trillion TAM is that much of the TAM still seems far from coming to fruition.
Other than the registration statement, I haven't heard much about Macrohard. The first phase of construction of the terafab facility isn't set to be completed until sometime in 2028.
As for data centers in space, SpaceX said it is targeting deployment of AI compute satellites as early as 2028, although I still have questions about whether this timeline is realistic and whether orbital data centers are even possible.
Anything space-related is also dependent on SpaceX's launch capabilities. The company pioneered reusable rockets, which makes setting up rocket launches quicker and cheaper than past methods.
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SpaceX is also currently testing its super-heavy-lift, fully reusable rocket, Starship, which is key to making things like orbital data centers a reality. Test number 14 is expected to launch on Sept. 28, attempting to be the first test to send Starship into orbit around Earth.
So the reality is that there is a lot of distance between the $250 billion SpaceX paid for xAI earlier this year and the $26.5 trillion TAM the unit supposedly has.
This is what investors need to be careful of. It's still really hard to know whether everything the AI division is attempting is possible. With the terafab reportedly beginning construction, that seems more tangible.
But things like orbital data centers and Macrohard are harder to quantify. Even if they are technically possible, what's the timeline? How close is Starship really to conducting regular flights and operating on a more commercial schedule, which SpaceX wants to achieve to hit all of its goals?
Given that Musk owned xAI and owns SpaceX, he could have orchestrated a sweetheart deal for SpaceX to buy xAI. Also, it's worth noting that xAI needs SpaceX's capabilities to achieve anything in space.
I personally would remain on the sidelines or take only a smaller, speculative position in the stock until there is more evidence that things like Macrohard and enterprise applications are, first, possible and, second, progressing on a realistic timeline.
SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX) stock recorded its first proper corporate insider trade on Tuesday, September 22.
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This signal is triggered upon the reporting of the trade to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Specifically, a Thursday Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing revealed that President and chief operating officer (COO) Gwynne Shotwell sold 342,170 SPCX shares two days earlier at an average price of $153.57.
In total, the SpaceX COO raised $52.5 million from the insider trade.
Simultaneously, Shotwell also disclosed exercising SPCX derivatives both on April 18 and on September 22 – the same day as the actual sale.
Following the transaction, the company’s COO owns slightly less than 6.5 million SPCX shares, worth approximately $956 million given that the SpaceX stock’s latest closing price was $148.03.
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This signal is triggered upon the reporting of the trade to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Investor fears of major SpaceX stock insider selling yet to materialize Meanwhile, Gwynne Shotwell’s equity trade appears short of the insider selling deluge many company investors have been fearing for months due to the relatively swift unlockings for insiders.
Indeed, some pre-initial public offering (IPO) share owners received the right to sell their equity less than two months after SpaceX hit the market, which, paired with the unusually low float, led to widespread fears that retail would end up providing exit liquidity to wealthy insiders.
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This signal is triggered upon the reporting of the trade to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Instead, recent disclosures revealed that some exceptionally high-net-worth individuals with a developed relationship with Elon Musk took to purchasing SPCX equity since the IPO.
This famous billionaire invested in SpaceX stock in June and July Perhaps most notably, President Donald Trump bought up to $100,000 worth of SpaceX stock between two trades – one on June 23 and the other on July 10 – though they also conducted an admittedly far smaller sale as well: up to $15,000 on July 17.
Elsewhere, many early post-IPO SPCX investors – including the billionaire Republican on his first buy – remain underwater on their trades.
While SpaceX stock is, at its latest $148.03 close, above the original $135 price, it is 1.31% below the day-one open of $150 and 8.03% below the first-day close of $160.95.
SpaceX stock price chart. Source: Google Additionally, President Donald Trump is down 5.18% on the June 23 purchase – SPCX closed at $156.11 on the day – and is up a relatively limited 1.88% on the July 10 purchase, as it was executed close to $145.30.
What is next for SpaceX stock price? Lastly, despite the massive September 22 insider sale and the relatively sluggish performance, Wall Street remains optimistic about Elon Musk’s newer public company, and the firm could benefit from two major catalysts in the near future.
On Monday, September 28, SpaceX will conduct its experimental Starship Flight 14, providing the first potential injection of enthusiasm, and the world’s first trillionaire estimated that xAI could develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model comparable to Fable and GPT-6 within two to three months.
Featured image via Shutterstock
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Shares of Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -0.51%), widely known as SpaceX, closed at $151.85 on Sept. 21 -- fairly close to their opening-day first trading price of $150.
To reach $190 by the end of 2026, the stock would need to climb by roughly 25%.
While that may look like an aggressive prediction, especially given that there are just over three months remaining in 2026, the target price of $190 is still around 16% below the stock's all-time high of $225.64. Additionally, SpaceX's revenue expectations have risen sharply as its artificial intelligence (AI) business has scaled. Hence, a higher share price could be easier to justify if the company delivers on those expectations.
Image source: Getty Images.
SpaceX stock can reach $190 SpaceX had about 13.18 billion shares outstanding on July 28. When its Cursor acquisition closed in August, Cursor shareholders and vested restricted stock unit (RSU) holders became entitled to roughly 391 million additional shares. So SpaceX's basic share count is now estimated to be about 13.57 billion. At $190 per share, this would translate into a market capitalization of roughly $2.58 trillion.
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Hence, we need to assess if SpaceX's revenue can grow fast enough to support that valuation without investors paying an even richer valuation multiple.
Analysts' consensus revenue estimate for SpaceX in 2027 is about $108.3 billion. Using the estimated post-Cursor acquisition share count, SpaceX's Sept. 21 market capitalization is around $2.06 trillion, and the stock trades at around 19 times expected 2027 sales.
If its forward sales multiple remains constant, SpaceX would need to be tracking toward revenue of roughly $136 billion in 2027 to support a $190 share price. That is about 25% above the current consensus estimate, but still below the highest analyst estimate of $151.96 billion.
Why another estimate reset could support $190 The new revenue estimate is around $27 billion above the current consensus estimate of roughly $108 billion. But analysts have already revised their views of one part of SpaceX's business. Barron's reported that estimates for 2027 AI revenue alone had increased from roughly $38 billion in June to about $67 billion in September, a jump of nearly $29 billion.
While this does not guarantee that revenue estimates for 2027 will rise by another $27 billion, it shows that the size of the estimate reset that would be needed to support a $190 share price is not unprecedented.
SpaceX's recent quarterly results have also been impressive. In the second quarter, the company's AI revenue jumped 247% year over year to $2.6 billion. The AI segment's adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) also improved sharply, from a loss of $276 million in the prior-year period to positive $1.15 billion. The company also disclosed $14.1 billion in contracted cloud service sales.
SpaceX is not relying only on AI growth. Q2 revenue from its connectivity segment -- primarily the Starlink satellite broadband business -- reached $4.29 billion, while Q2 operating income reached $1.66 billion.
SpaceX would not even need to reach the highest 2027 revenue estimate to justify growth to the $190-per-share target price. If the AI segment continues to outperform expectations while the Starlink satellite network keeps growing its subscriber base, a 2027 revenue estimate of $136 billion looks increasingly plausible. Hence, I think SpaceX could trade at $190 by the end of 2026.
Every space supplier building lunar modules, satellite hardware, and heavy components is betting its revenue timeline on a rocket it does not own, and the gap between two stocks tells you exactly how the market is scoring that bet.
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The space complex has spent 2026 waiting on SpaceX’s (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) Starship to become operationally reliable. Companies building lunar modules, satellite hardware, and heavy space components are “sitting in neutral” until that happens, a dependency that runs through NASA and Department of Defense roadmaps.
Two publicly investable names in that supply chain, Redwire (NYSE:RDW) and Karman Holdings (NYSE:KRMN), reported strong quarters and are trading in opposite directions. Redwire is up 48.16% year-to-date at $11.26. Karman is down 54.8% year to date at $33.07, including a 35.62% drop over the past month. The market is pricing these as separate trades.
Why a Rocket Delay Becomes a Revenue Delay When the only vehicle sized for a class of missions is still qualifying, downstream contracts slip.
Redwire made this dependency explicit in its Q2 call. Its SpaceMD venture agreed to purchase an entire SpaceX Starfall spacecraft, with the first mission slated for launch in 2028 carrying up to 32 pillboxes.
CEO Peter Cannito called the platform “a game changer” for microgravity manufacturing, but revenue timing depends on SpaceX’s launch manifest.
Karman’s space and launch segment grew only 6% year over year in Q2 to $42 million, which management attributed to “customer order timing associated with shifting launch schedules.”
Who Actually Captures the Scarcity Premium When orbital capacity is tighter than demand, the launch owner sets the price. A component supplier signed contracts against different assumptions and cannot easily reprice its customers.
Redwire and Karman both sell into a market where whoever owns the rocket collects the scarcity rent, and the payload builder absorbs the margin compression, because neither operates a heavy-lift vehicle.
Redwire’s Q2 gross margin of 27.8% shows how thin the payload side can run.
Aggressive Timelines Are a Shareholder Problem The Motley Fool Money guest observed that “Elon Musk likes to set aggressive deadlines and then not hit them,” citing the Tesla Roadster promised for 2017 that still has not shipped.
If your investment thesis assumes a working heavy-lift vehicle by a given fiscal year, you are underwriting somebody else’s cadence.
NASA and Defense Department programs tied to Starship raise political urgency to fix delays, though procurement decisions outside these suppliers’ control can rewrite the same customer roadmaps.
Karman and Redwire Diverge Sharply Karman is defense-weighted. Tactical Missiles and IDS grew 55.4% in Q2, Hypersonics and Strategic Missile Defense grew 24.2%, and backlog hit $1.30 billion, providing 95% visibility to full-year guidance.
CEO Jon Rambeau cited “more than $90 billion in recent prime contractor awards for THAAD and PAC-3 interceptors and over $76 billion for new Columbia and Virginia class submarines” as the demand backdrop.
Redwire’s Defense Tech segment contributed $61.88M in Q2, with Space at $55.19 million. Its record contracted backlog of $542.13 million is smaller than Karman’s, and its Space segment is more directly tethered to commercial orbital access. Filing details are in the company’s Q2 2026 earnings exhibit.
Bull and Bear Case for RDW Stock The bull case rests on a diversified space and defense platform with government-funded backlog independent of any single launch vehicle. The $1.8 billion Andromeda IDIQ spacecraft award and $44 million DARPA Otter Phase 2 contract anchor multi-year Space revenue independent of Starship’s schedule.
Liquidity of $607.80 million against debt of $48.9 million gives Cannito room to acquire, invest, and absorb the execution volatility the company itself flagged.
The bear case is a supplier whose growth is gated by transport it does not own, into a market where the launch owner captures pricing power. TTM diluted EPS is -$1.22, and the analyst target of $14.69 sits above the current price without pricing in another Starship slip.
The deciding variable is a reliable heavy-lift cadence. Until that exists, the downstream contracts that justify Redwire’s Space multiple cannot convert on schedule.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
Space Exploration Technologies' (SPCX -1.40%) market debut may have been one of the most exciting investing events of the year. For a few reasons. First, it involved a company pursuing three innovative businesses: space, satellite connectivity, and artificial intelligence (AI). Second, Elon Musk, known for his aggressive push into challenging but potentially lucrative fields, leads the company.
Finally, and perhaps the most compelling reason of all, SpaceX launched the biggest initial public offering on record, raising more than $85 billion after the exercise of an overallotment option, and entered the market with a trillion-dollar valuation. Its market value immediately put it on par with market giants such as Nvidia and Amazon -- companies that took years to reach such levels.
Though SpaceX stock took off in its first days of trading, its path since hasn't been as positive. Today, the stock is down about 3% from its opening price of $150 and down 14% from its IPO price of $135. Should you buy on the dip? Let's find out.
Image source: Getty Images.
SpaceX says Starship flights put it on track to full reusability First, as mentioned, SpaceX has attracted considerable attention for its innovative businesses. The company operates a space unit, which has a goal of reducing launch costs through the use of reusable rockets. And it's made significant progress here. During SpaceX's earnings report in August, it said its two completed Starship V3 flight tests put it on track toward "full and rapid reusability."
Now, SpaceX aims to launch Starship on its 14th flight on Sept. 28, and it will be the first Starship flight to orbit around Earth. The mission also will benefit SpaceX's connectivity business, known as Starlink, as the spacecraft will deliver Starlink V3 satellites to supercharge connectivity speeds and reliability.
What's interesting about SpaceX, as we can see here, is that the space business may significantly contribute to the successes of Starlink and the AI business as well -- a goal of the AI unit is to establish data centers in space, and we could imagine Starship being an integral part of the plan. All of this would lower costs for SpaceX and favor efficiency as the company wouldn't have to rely on other companies for many key tasks.
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SpaceX AI's capex exceeds total revenue This is positive and certainly sparks the interest of investors looking for growth. But it's important to keep in mind that these businesses, particularly AI, require a huge amount of investment. For example, in the recent quarter alone, the AI business' capital expenditures totaled $15 billion -- that's up from $7 billion in the previous quarter and about $700 million in the year-earlier period. In the quarter, the AI business brought in $2 billion in revenue, and the company as a whole generated $7.8 billion in revenue. At the same time, due to this investment in growth, SpaceX's loss has deepened.
And it's also important to keep in mind that this focus on innovation is great, but it equals risk. This is because, to reach its biggest goals, SpaceX relies on technology that hasn't yet been fully proven. So, if the technology works as expected, the win could be colossal, but if it doesn't, the loss could be significant.
Now, let's get back to our question: Considering this complete picture, is SpaceX a buy on the dip right now? The answer has a lot to do with your investment strategy and comfort with risk. If you're an aggressive growth investor, you might consider picking up shares of SpaceX and holding on -- certain accomplishments, such as successful space launches and progress in reusable technology, could periodically spur gains. Also, a generally positive market environment may boost appetite for growth stocks such as SpaceX.
But, if you're a cautious or even middle-of-the-road investor, it still may be a bit too early to get in on this tech and industrial giant. Before diving in, I would look for at least another couple of quarters of earnings reports to see whether spending levels spur further growth, particularly in the AI business.
Take a look at Wall Street's projections for Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -0.70%) stock, and you might be a little confused about what to expect. One analyst, for example, has an $800 price target on shares. Another analyst has a price target of just $75.
Of course, both analysts have good reasons for their price targets. And for the most part, they're digesting the same information available to every other investor. The difference of opinion doesn't necessarily stem from the facts on hand, but rather from expectations about the company's ability to execute its growth initiatives.
If you're a SpaceX investor or own any other space stocks or rocket stocks, you'll want to understand the key drivers for SpaceX's valuation.
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This is why Wall Street disagrees on SpaceX stock To understand why Wall Street is split on SpaceX stock, it's important to first identify where most of SpaceX's growth opportunity lies. Then, we can get a better idea of which growth initiatives are actually meaningful in valuing the stock. "We believe we have identified the largest actionable total addressable market in human history," SpaceX claims in its IPO prospectus. "We estimate that our quantifiable TAM is $28.5 trillion."
Right away, we can start to understand why analysts disagree about the stock. Some believe SpaceX will be successful in targeting its large claimed growth runway. Others are more skeptical.
When we break down SpaceX's total growth opportunity in more detail, it becomes clear that one segment reigns supreme in generating long-term value. Of its total claimed $28.5 trillion addressable market, just $370 billion stems from "space-based solutions," a category that largely consists of its rocket launch business. Another $1.6 trillion of value stems from "connectivity," which mostly includes SpaceX's Starlink satellite network.
A whopping $26.5 trillion, however, deals exclusively with one segment: AI. According to SpaceX, that sum breaks down into $2.4 trillion for AI infrastructure, $760 billion for consumer subscriptions, $600 billion for digital advertising, and $22.7 trillion for enterprise applications. So-called "enterprise applications," therefore, are the key driver to SpaceX's long-term growth plans.
According to HyperFrame Research, "That enterprise figure is not a software market estimate; it is the Digital Cooperation Organization's projected size of the entire global digital economy (blended across several estimates)." In other words, HyperFrame Research believes that this figure "relies on the premise that AI agents displace white-collar labor."
Image source: Getty Images.
Wall Street may disagree on many points regarding SpaceX stock. Some analysts believe orbital data centers are feasible. Others do not. Some analysts forecast a Starlink monopoly for years to come. Others see mounting competition. Some analysts fully expect SpaceX to establish a manufacturing base on the moon. Others remain skeptical.
Regardless of those disagreements, one thing is clear: SpaceX is relying on AI to replace a large share of global human labor to justify its valuation. If that fails to occur -- or even if it occurs on a much longer timeline than experts think -- it will have a disproportionate impact on the company's long-term stock price.
A federal disclosure quietly buried inside a batch of monthly trades reveals the president holds a stake in one of his administration's most powerful contractors, raising a question investors cannot yet price.
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A federal financial disclosure shows the president bought shares of SpaceX weeks after its 2026 public offering, then sold a smaller amount roughly a week later.
Both trades are reported only as dollar ranges, so exact share counts and precise gains or losses cannot be calculated from the filing. The share price fell sharply between the purchase and sale dates.
The position is tiny against a company whose market value runs into the trillions. For shareholders of SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction), the practical question is whether presidential ownership changes the risk profile of a stock already carrying unusual political exposure.
What the Filing Establishes, and What It Does Not Reuters reported the purchase and sale sit inside a large batch of trades executed in the same month. The filing does not identify who directed the transactions.
SpaceX is a United States military contractor that regularly seeks federal agency approvals. The administration continues to make decisions that can affect the company’s fortunes, creating a conflict-of-interest question that shows up as headline and regulatory risk rather than cash-flow risk.
The first earnings report as a public company showed revenue of $7.81 billion, up roughly 92% year over year, alongside a net loss of $541 million and adjusted EBITDA of $3.54 billion.
Starlink subscribers doubled year over year to 12.0 million, and the AI segment turned adjusted-EBITDA positive at $1.1 billion for the quarter.
Capital spending totaled $18.37 billion, with $15.83 billion directed to AI compute infrastructure.
Elon Musk compressed the bull thesis into one line on the call: “I think people are really underestimating Starlink here”.
Peers and the Mechanical Bid Launch peer Rocket Lab USA (NASDAQ:RKLB) sits on the same commercial space trend but at a fraction of the scale, while AST SpaceMobile (NASDAQ:ASTS) competes directly against Starlink’s mobile push. On the compute side, SpaceX said it will build exclusively on NVIDIA (NASDAQ:NVDA) Vera Rubin architecture, tying its AI capex directly to NVIDIA’s order book.
A quarterly index rebalance is raising SpaceX’s index weighting. Passive funds must buy to match the new weight regardless of price, a one-time flow that changes the share register rather than the business.
The stock closed at $148.36 on September 23, 2026, up 9.9% over the past month yet 7.82% below its post-IPO high. Sell-side coverage skews positive at 28 buys, 5 holds, and 2 sells.
Bull and Bear Case for SPCX Stock The bull case is a business nearly doubling revenue with Starlink scaling globally, an AI segment newly profitable on an adjusted basis, a mechanical index bid arriving now, and a stock trading below its post-IPO record.
The bear case is a continuing net loss, capital spending that keeps climbing, no long trading history to anchor valuation, and political entanglement that invites scrutiny in both directions.
The deciding variable is whether Starlink generates cash faster than AI compute consumes it. If it does, the president’s small trade is a footnote; if it does not, governance headlines will be a secondary concern.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX) faces a fresh batch of sellable insider stock Thursday, just days after a top executive put a sale plan on file.
SPCX stock is moving. See the chart and price action here. A staggered post-IPO lockup expiration releases up to 328.4 million shares for potential sale by early venture investors and employees. At Wednesday’s close, the tranche carries a value of roughly $48.7 billion.
A Staggered ScheduleInstead of a single 180-day cliff, SpaceX spread insider selling eligibility across calendar- and earnings-linked dates. Thursday’s Day-105 release covers about 7% of eligible locked-up shares.
Two more tranches of similar size follow on Oct. 9 and Oct. 24. A larger 28% block frees up after third-quarter results, and the Dec. 8 expiry clears the rest. By then, about 40% of the company will be potentially tradeable, while CEO Elon Musk‘s stake stays locked until mid-2027.
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Shotwell’s Sale PlanThe latest unlock follows regulatory disclosures filed on Tuesday. They show president and COO Gwynne Shotwell submitted an SEC Form 144 proposing the open-market sale of 342,170 Class A common shares, valued at about $51.96 million.
The move followed a stock option exercise carried out under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan she set up on June 23.Prearranged plans like hers let executives schedule trades in advance. The timing still lands at a sensitive moment for the stock.
Shotwell, long Musk’s second-in-command, owned 12.6 million shares when SpaceX went public, according to Fortune. The proposed sale works out to roughly 2.7% of that holding. She also pledged in July to donate part of her stake to the Trump Accounts program.
Supply Vs. SellersEligibility does not force anyone to sell. The first major unlock on Aug. 6 freed 911.5 million shares, and the stock rallied 6% on the day.
Still, the added supply is likely to keep volatility elevated even without heavy selling. RIT Capital Partners, a longtime SpaceX backer, sees the same dynamic.
“We continue to expect some near-term volatility in SpaceX as our staggered lock-up unwinds through the end of the year,” the firm wrote in an investor update, per Reuters.
SPCX Price ActionSpaceX stock has swung hard since its debut. Shares hit a closing high of $201.80 on June 16, then slid to a record low over the summer.
SPCX Stock Price Action: SpaceX closed Wednesday down 4.11% at $148.36, per Benzinga Pro market data. The stock sits about 10% above its IPO price but roughly 34% below its 52-week high of $225.64. Shares were little changed in premarket trading Thursday at $148.29.
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This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors.
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On June 12, Elon Musk's artificial intelligence (AI) and space infrastructure goliath, Space Exploration Technologies (better known as SpaceX) (SPCX -4.11%), reset the bar for initial public offerings (IPOs). The $85.7 billion raised from its IPO, including the underwriters' overallotment, almost tripled the previous record holder, Saudi Aramco.
Retail investors are clearly excited about SpaceX's high-ceiling addressable opportunity. The company's lengthy prospectus suggests that $26.5 trillion of its $28.5 trillion addressable market lies with AI.
Image source: Getty Images.
But SpaceX is making dubious history as well. The company's nontraditional lockup period and historically low post-IPO float have set retail investors up for a potential fleecing.
SpaceX chose an accelerated and staggered insider lockup scheduleWhen private companies go public, they'll usually prevent insiders, comprised of high-ranking executives, board members, and early investors, from selling their shares for 180 calendar days. This lockup period prevents insiders from taking advantage of early investor hype.
SpaceX's mile-long registration statement outlined a different approach that would allow early-release-eligible insiders to sell some of their shares well before the 180-calendar-day mark. Although Elon Musk isn't eligible to sell any of his shares for 366 calendar days, a slew of event- and time-based share-unlock periods were put in place.
Great look at the SpaceX shares unlock schedule as well as the potential passive buying schedule from @JSeyff @FrancisSharoon Depending on the early post-IPO returns, this could really play with and disperse the returns of "passive" funds (which is why there's arguably no such… pic.twitter.com/KOuEkJlngF
— Eric Balchunas (@EricBalchunas) May 28, 2026 The first early-release-eligible share-unlock event occurred two days after the company's first quarterly report as a public company. On Aug. 6, approximately 911.5 million shares (roughly $100 billion in market value) became eligible for sale.
Several time-based events follow, with early-release-eligible shares unlocking on calendar days 70, 90, 105, 120, 135, and 180 after SpaceX's debut. Thus far, 319 million additional shares became eligible for sale by select insiders on Aug. 20 (the 70th calendar day) and Sept. 9 (the 90th calendar day).
Today, Sept. 24, marks the 105th calendar day and, therefore, the release of another 319 million shares for eligible insiders, equating to approximately $48.7 billion in potential selling pressure.
Image source: Getty Images.
Space Exploration Technologies' low float complicates thingsHowever, the potential for persistent insider selling is only half the story. The fleecing of SpaceX's retail investors also has to do with the company's low post-IPO float (the number of tradable shares).
When a company goes public, it typically sells 10% to 25% of its outstanding shares. Even though Musk's Space Exploration Technologies sold around 555.6 million shares at $135 each for its IPO, which may sound like a lot, this represented less than 5% of its outstanding shares.
Initially, SpaceX's low float worked in its and its shareholders' favor. Being granted fast-track entry into the Nasdaq-100, Russell 1000, and Russell 3000 meant passive funds would be purchasing its shares.
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But with each successive share-unlock milestone, the company's float meaningfully grows. What we're witnessing is, arguably, nothing short of the greatest wealth transfer in history, from retail investors to corporate insiders who've not had an avenue to sell for years, if not over a decade.
All the while, SpaceX is losing money and spending aggressively on its AI infrastructure expansion. While growth rates are robust, Musk's AI and space conglomerate hasn't yet proven its long-term sustainability.
Today marks one of several milestones where SpaceX's retail investors are getting the short end of the stick.
SpaceX stock NASDAQ:SPCX slipped in pre-market trading on Thursday as another block of restricted stock became eligible for sale, extending a supply overhang that has followed the company since its June market debut.
The stock was down about 0.6% before the bell after falling 4.11% on Wednesday to $148.36.
Up to 328.4 million Class A shares can become tradable on September 24 under SpaceX’s IPO lock-up schedule.
The release does not mean those shares will all be sold, but with more unlocks approaching and some investors already taking profits, the market is testing whether demand can absorb an expanding float.
Thursday’s release is part of a staggered post-IPO lock-up rather than a single expiry.
SpaceX’s June prospectus allows up to 328.4 million Class A shares, about 7% of the relevant locked pool, to be transferred from September 24.
Similar tranches are scheduled for October 9 and October 24, while up to 1.3 billion shares can become eligible after third-quarter results.
That distinction matters, as an unlock removes a contractual restriction on selling, but it does not force early investors or employees to dispose of their holdings.
RIT Capital Partners, a long-standing SpaceX investor, acknowledged the uncertainty in its August commentary.
“We continue to expect some near-term volatility in SpaceX as our staggered lock-up unwinds through the end of the year,” the investment trust said.
The stock’s recent history explains the concern. When up to 319 million shares became eligible on September 9, SpaceX fell roughly 3.9% that session.
Wednesday’s 4.11% decline, one day before the latest release, showed investors were again positioning cautiously.
The more important question is whether existing holders actually want to sell.
JPMorgan analysts noted that retail investors had sold about $570 million of SpaceX shares over three weeks, including nearly $250 million in the latest week, the largest weekly retail outflow he had recorded for the company.
That is notable because retail demand helped support SpaceX after its IPO. Additional locked shares becoming tradable now arrive as a previously important buyer group is reducing exposure.
Valuation adds to the sensitivity.
MoffettNathanson analyst Julie Zhu recently raised her SpaceX price target to $142 from $131 while maintaining a Neutral stance.
Her earlier initiation note said there was “simply no credible financial model” supporting what was then a roughly $2 trillion valuation under the company’s most ambitious assumptions.
At Wednesday’s $148.36 close, the shares remained above their $135 IPO price, but far below the post-listing high of $225.64.
There is also a strong counterargument, as Pivotal Research analyst Jeffrey Wlodarczak initiated SpaceX at Buy this month with a $220 target.
The analyst argued that the investment case ultimately depends on whether Starship can achieve economical reusability.
“Our $220 target is a call on reuse 20-50 flights per vehicle, cheap refurb, fast turnaround,” Wlodarczak said, according to StreetInsider.
If SpaceX solves that engineering problem, Pivotal believes lower launch costs could expand Starlink and open other large markets.
For investors accessing high-growth themes through individual stocks or ETF platforms, the bigger question is whether that future earnings potential can justify absorbing a steadily expanding float.
In that scenario, additional supply could still find buyers willing to underwrite larger future earnings.
SpaceX (SPCX -4.11%) is one of the most intriguing companies to ever go public, and its upside potential could be big. Led by Elon Musk, the company is looking to disrupt industries and create entirely new ones.
While Musk is a polarizing figure, one thing is undeniable: He is a visionary. And he has huge ambitions for SpaceX, saying the company will eventually be worth more than Earth itself.
Chasing a $28.5 trillion opportunity In its IPO prospectus, SpaceX said it is chasing a current $28.5 trillion opportunity, which it called the largest in human history. While its opportunities in the space ($370 billion), the broadband ($870 billion), and mobile ($740 billion) connectivity markets with Starlink are sizable, most of its total addressable market (TAM) is centered around artificial intelligence (AI).
Within AI, it sees digital advertising as a $600 billion market, with subscriptions adding another $760 billion to its TAM. Meanwhile, it views AI infrastructure as a $2.4 trillion market opportunity. The bulk of its TAM, though, is in the $22.7 trillion enterprise applications market. This figure comes from the Digital Cooperation Organization's estimate of the total digital economy in 2026 and covers areas such as AI automation, AI agents, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and enterprise applications.
Image source: Getty Images.
Within its TAM, SpaceX's biggest near-term growth drivers appear to be satellite internet service through Starlink, AI infrastructure, and AI coding following its $60 billion acquisition of Cursor. Starlink is a recurring revenue subscription business that is growing quickly. Its number of subscribers doubled year over year last quarter to 12 million, while its connectivity revenue surged 66%. The company is seeing strength both in the enterprise & government space (108% revenue growth) and consumer segment (44% revenue growth).
Its AI segment has been its fastest-growing, led by AI infrastructure, while Cursor will add a fast-growing AI coding platform. In Q2, its AI solutions & infrastructure skyrocketed to $2.19 billion, up from $475 million in Q1 and $311 million a year ago. The company is adding compute capacity quickly and recently announced that it signed a $1.1 billion a month AI hosting deal.
Acting largely as a short-term rental option for compute capacity, SpaceX is seeing exceptionally strong economics in a compute capacity-constrained environment. It said it is seeing a payback within a year on its AI infrastructure investments, which is considerably shorter than the two- to three-year payback period cloud leader Amazon has discussed.
Longer term, SpaceX has big ambitions that include putting data centers in space, point-to-point terrestrial travel, asteroid mining, energy production and manufacturing on the moon and Mars, and even space tourism. However, they are unlikely to contribute any significant revenue in the next five years.
Based on the current consensus, analysts see SpaceX's revenue surging to close to $852 billion by 2031. That is below Musk's claim that the company could hit $1 trillion in revenue by 2030. It is also worth noting that this comes from only four analyst forecasts and that the range is quite wide, going from a $493 billion estimate to slightly over $1 trillion.
Musk's other company, Tesla, meanwhile, settled into a price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of approximately 5 times about five years after its market debut. Using the low and high ends of analyst revenue projections would value SpaceX at a market cap between $2.47 trillion and $5 trillion, with the stock valued at $4.26 trillion at consensus.
Given SpaceX's future heavy capex spending, you'll have to assume share dilution, and Morgan Stanley initially modeled its diluted share count rising to nearly 13 billion. That would value its stock price between $190 and $384, with the consensus at $328.
That's more than double its current price, turning a $1,000 investment into more than $2,000. However, given the nature of the company, there is a wide range of outcomes going forward.
Anthropic, the company behind the Claude family of artificial intelligence (AI) models, has reportedly picked where its stock will trade. It has chosen Nasdaq for its planned initial public offering (IPO), according to a Business Insider report this month citing a person familiar with the plans.
Some estimates put the potential valuation near $2 trillion, the report said, though that figure isn't final. The Wall Street Journal has since reported that the listing slipped to November, after third-quarter results. Anthropic hasn't confirmed any of it.
If Business Insider is right, the choice matters for investors who never touch an IPO. The Nasdaq-100 is limited to nonfinancial companies listed on Nasdaq -- a company that lists with the New York Stock Exchange can't get in while it stays there. And more than 200 investment products with over $800 billion in assets track the index, including the Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ -0.84%).
And under a rule that took effect on May 1, a big enough newcomer can join the index just 15 trading days after its IPO. SpaceX (SPCX -4.11%) did exactly that this summer. If Anthropic's timeline holds, QQQ investors could own a slice of the AI company before the year is out.
Image source: Getty Images.
A 15-day waitTo qualify for fast entry, a new listing's full market value must rank among the top 40 companies already in the index, and the stock typically joins after its 15th day of trading. A debut late in November could instead wait on the index's December reconstitution.
Showing how quickly that can move, SpaceX listed on June 12 and joined the Nasdaq-100 before the market opened on July 7 -- about three and a half weeks, start to finish.
Anthropic would clear the size bar easily. A funding round in March 2025 valued the company at $61.5 billion. The round it announced this past May valued it at $965 billion, an almost 16-fold jump in about 15 months. And the estimates now attached to an IPO are about double even that.
Of course, the timeline comes from press reports, not the company. Anthropic submitted its draft registration statement confidentially to the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, and as of this writing, the filing still wasn't public. Nothing about November is locked in.
How big a slice?Anthropic's piece of the fund would start much smaller than $2 trillion suggests.
The index ranks a company for entry on its full market value, but it weights the company on a narrower number -- the lesser of its listed value or three times the value of its freely trading shares. In other words, a giant company with a tiny float gets a small weight, no matter the headline valuation.
That cap is why SpaceX's arrival barely registered in the fund. The rocket company went public with less than 5% of its shares available for trading, and despite being worth more than $2 trillion at the time, it entered the index at about 1%. An investor with $100 in QQQ owned about $1 of SpaceX.
Anthropic could start the same way. Companies at this scale tend to float only a small slice of themselves at first, with insiders locked up for months. Follow the pattern, and its starting weight could land around 1%, too, rather than the 4% or 5% a full-size weighting might suggest.
But the cap loosens over time. Nasdaq refreshes float figures at its quarterly rebalances, so a newcomer's weight steps up as lockups expire.
Nobody gets kicked outFast entry breaks one more piece of index convention: nothing has to leave. Notably, the index simply holds more than 100 names for a while.
The room comes from everywhere else. Every other holding's weight shrinks a little to make room. A newcomer at 1% trims the other names by about 1% of themselves, a rounding error for any one of them.
What would QQQ holders get? Automatic ownership of one of the world's most prominent tech companies a few weeks after it lists.
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SpaceX is a useful reminder here, I'd argue. QQQ wasn't a buyer at the June debut. It bought weeks later, at prices the market had already set. And the shares remain well below their post-IPO high.
Ultimately, for investors who own QQQ, which trades around $746 as of this writing, I don't think the news calls for any action. Picking up the market's new giants automatically is arguably the point of owning an index fund, and the float cap keeps the early bet small.
Sure, Anthropic's early trading could disappoint the way SpaceX's has. But nothing is settled until there's a filing to read and a listing date on the calendar. For now, the slice QQQ holders stand to get is a small one.
When SpaceX (SPCX -4.11%) entered the Nasdaq-100 on July 7, index funds tracking that benchmark had no choice but to buy the stock -- under a month after the company's initial public offering. Some investors might be hoping the S&P 500 (^GSPC -0.75%) prompts another round of that sort of buying.
S&P Dow Jones Indices, which manages the index, has already ruled out an early entry. On June 4, it opted not to fast-track huge IPOs into its flagship index, and its logic was straightforward: size by itself doesn't win an exception to the rules.
That left SpaceX, with a market value close to $2 trillion, up against the same three tests as every other candidate.
The first test keeps the company out until at least June 2027. The second could keep it out longer -- and, I'd say, it's the one stockholders should watch.
Image source: Getty Images.
Three tests, no exceptionsThe consultation behind the decision had proposed shortcuts for megacap companies, such as a seasoning period cut to six months and a waiver of the earnings and float tests. S&P Dow Jones Indices retained all three rules.
A new stock must trade on an eligible exchange for at least 12 months before it can be considered. Its GAAP net income from continuing operations (the unadjusted, bottom-line kind) must be positive in the most recent quarter, and in the four most recent quarters taken together. And at least 10% of a company's shares must be available to public investors.
SpaceX began trading on June 12, so the seasoning test can't be met before June 2027. The float test should sort itself out along the way.
Lockup agreements free up shares on a fixed schedule, with about 328 million more becoming eligible to trade on Thursday, Sept. 24, and billions more to come by December. Even CEO Elon Musk, who holds almost half the company, can't sell before next June.
The profitability test is the tough oneSpaceX now fails both parts of the earnings test. It posted a $541 million net loss for the second quarter. And its four most recent reported quarters total a net loss of more than $8 billion.
But the test considers only a rolling four-quarter window. Most of this year's losses came in the first quarter, when SpaceX lost $4.3 billion -- a number that included about $1.5 billion of one-time charges from retiring debt. By June 2027, that quarter will have fallen out of the tested window completely.
The second quarter's loss, though, will still count. To pass at the earliest eligible date, SpaceX needs the three quarters it reports between now and then to earn more than $541 million combined -- and the final one, the first quarter of 2027, must be profitable on its own.
And the company's heading in that direction. Not only did its loss from operations shrink to just $143 million in the second quarter (compared to $970 million a year earlier and $1.9 billion in the first quarter of 2026), but revenue growth also rose to 92% year over year from the first quarter's 15%. SpaceX has even posted a profitable year before, making $791 million in 2024.
Added costs keep the losses comingStill, there's a reason profits could take longer to arrive. SpaceX's spending hits the income statement with a lag.
The company put $28.5 billion into capital expenditures in the first half of 2026, most of it on artificial intelligence data centers. A lot of that spending turns into depreciation when the assets are up and running, an expense charged against earnings over the years the equipment remains in service.
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The charge is rising rapidly. Depreciation and amortization totaled $2.8 billion in the second quarter, up from $2.4 billion in the first and $1.5 billion a year earlier. And the equipment bought this year will probably drive it higher still. Interest is a growing expense, as well. SpaceX issued $25 billion of bonds in June, and interest expense was $629 million last quarter.
Put another way, the income statement is getting better and taking on new weight at the same time. A company can sit on a $100 billion war chest, as SpaceX did at midyear, and still report GAAP losses for quarters to come.
In the end, the calendar is the easy part. The seasoning requirement ends next June on its own, the float expands on a published schedule, and even a company that passes every test still needs the index committee to select it.
The earnings requirement is the one without a deadline. If you own the stock in hopes of forced index buying, I think quarterly net income, not June 2027, is the number to watch. And at about $152 per share as of this writing, I wouldn't buy shares simply to wait for it.
We are now several months into the record-breaking IPO of Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -4.11%), and the stock has been as volatile as expected. Investors who bought during the stock's first few days of trading have lost a significant amount, while those who bought near SpaceX's low of about $104 are likely sitting on gains.
Image source: The Motley Fool.
But whether SpaceX can make you a millionaire over the next decade depends largely on one thing: how much money you are willing to invest up front.
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That's because SpaceX today isn't, say, Tesla (TSLA +0.32%) at its IPO. If you invested a small amount in Tesla at its opening price on June 29, 2010, you would have a sizable investment right now. For instance, a $10,000 investment at Tesla's opening price of $19 would be worth $3 million today.
SpaceX already carries an enormous valuation, and its next 10 years will likely look nothing like Tesla's 16-year return. Even if SpaceX grew into a $10 trillion company in 10 years, implying a 5.5-fold gain, you would still need to invest about $180,000 today for it to grow into $1 million, assuming no substantial dilution.
Even if you do have $180,000 to invest, that's a sizable amount to put into one stock. SpaceX might be an extraordinary company, but given today's extraordinary expectations, even the most flawless performance could still produce disappointing returns.
All in all, SpaceX could still be a solid long-term investment. But if the potential for explosive gains is what you're after, you might want to consider other growth stocks instead.
Steven Porrello has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Tesla. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
A looming share unlock, a top executive's $52 million stock sale, and stretched valuations are colliding at once for SpaceX, and the next few sessions will test whether buyers hold the line or step aside.
SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) stock is down 4% today to $148.13 as investors weigh a looming share unlock, a proposed $52 million sale by President and COO Gwynne Shotwell, and concerns about the company’s valuation. AST SpaceMobile (NASDAQ:ASTS) stock is falling 6% to $60.08, while Rocket Lab (NASDAQ:RKLB) stock is down 2% to $70.28, extending weakness across several space-related names.
The Procure Space ETF (NASDAQ:UFO) is down 2% to $43.22, compared with a 0.89% decline for the Invesco QQQ Trust ETF (NASDAQ:QQQ) to $740.81. The broader weakness suggests today’s pressure isn’t limited to SpaceX, although SpaceX stock has its own supply and valuation issues that could make the next several sessions particularly interesting.
SpaceX Faces Another Wave of Potential Supply SpaceX is approaching another lockup expiration on September 24, when about 328 million shares are scheduled to become eligible for sale. The expiration doesn’t require holders to sell, but the additional potential supply could weigh on SpaceX stock if early investors, employees or other shareholders decide to monetize their holdings.
The supply concern comes alongside Shotwell’s disclosed plan to sell 342,170 shares with an aggregate value of nearly $52 million. The filing indicates that Shotwell acquired the shares through a cash exercise of stock options, and the transaction falls within a trading plan adopted in June, meaning the planned sale doesn’t necessarily represent a fresh change in her outlook for SpaceX.
Valuation Keeps the Debate Alive SpaceX stock also faces a valuation question after a powerful run since the company’s June IPO. The stock’s current level remains above the $135 IPO price, while investors are assigning substantial value to Starlink, launch operations and newer opportunities involving artificial intelligence infrastructure.
The bullish case has several potential catalysts, including continued Starlink growth and SpaceX’s upcoming Starship test flight scheduled for September 28. Barron’s reported that SpaceX had about 1.4 gigawatts of AI computing capacity at the end of the second quarter and plans to expand that capacity substantially, although some of the company’s more ambitious AI-in-space plans remain dependent on Starship’s development.
Space Stocks Are Feeling the Pressure Rocket Lab stock and AST SpaceMobile stock are also falling today, showing that investors aren’t treating the weakness as an issue unique to SpaceX. The Procure Space ETF’s 2% decline versus the Invesco QQQ Trust ETF’s 0.89% decline reinforces the idea that space-related stocks are experiencing greater selling pressure than the broader technology market.
Rocket Lab has its own potential catalysts, including the planned Neutron rocket and its proposed acquisition of Iridium Communications, while AST SpaceMobile is continuing to build its satellite-based cellular network. Those opportunities could give both companies substantial long-term growth potential, although today’s declines also highlight the volatility investors may encounter across the space sector.
The Next Few Sessions Could Be Crucial For SpaceX stock, the key question may be whether the additional share supply creates sustained selling pressure or is absorbed without significantly changing the market’s view of the company. Investors can watch for whether SpaceX stock stabilizes around current levels as the September 24 unlock passes, while the September 28 Starship test provides another scheduled event that could shift attention back toward operations.
The bull case remains tied to SpaceX’s Starlink business, launch capabilities and potential AI infrastructure expansion, while the bear case centers on valuation and the possibility that additional shares coming available could weigh on the stock. Investors considering SpaceX stock or other space-related names may want to keep their position sizes moderate given the combination of elevated valuations, share-supply uncertainty and substantial event-driven volatility.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (NASDAQ:SPCX) shares fell Wednesday as a proposed executive insider sale and an imminent post-IPO share unlock create near-term supply overhang concerns.
Here’s what investors need to know.
SpaceX stock is showing notable weakness. Why is SPCX stock falling? Insider Sale Filing and Lockup Expiration MechanicsThe downside pressure follows regulatory disclosures filed on Tuesday, revealing that President and COO Gwynne Shotwell submitted SEC Form 144 proposing the open-market sale of 342,170 Class A common shares, valued at approximately $51.96 million. The transaction followed a stock option exercise executed under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan previously established on June 23.
Compounding insider liquidation concerns is an upcoming staggered post-IPO lockup expiration scheduled for Thursday, which will release up to 328.4 million shares for potential sale by early venture investors and employees following the firm’s $75 billion initial public offering completed on June 12.
Record Yields Weigh on Capital-Intensive Infrastructure The surge in the 10-year Treasury yield to a 19-year high on Wednesday afternoon creates immediate headwinds for pre-profitability, capital-heavy technology enterprises. Higher benchmark yields raise the discount rates applied to long-term earnings projections while elevating prospective borrowing costs for multi-billion-dollar infrastructure developments.
Read Next
For SpaceX, which requires continuous capital outlays to expand its orbital satellite fleet and launch infrastructure, soaring yields prompt investors to demand a higher risk premium, compressing equity valuation multiples across high-growth sectors.
Specifically, higher cost of capital directly increases the recurring expenditure required to fund ongoing Starlink satellite replacement cycles, which carry a limited five-year orbital lifespan and demand constant hardware manufacturing.
Furthermore, elevated interest rates lengthen the payback period on capital-heavy, long-horizon initiatives, such as orbital AI data center deployments and Starship launch facility expansion, stretching near-term cash burn metrics and heightening balance sheet scrutiny until commercial compute leasing achieves self-sustaining scale.
SPCX Shares Drop WednesdaySPCX Price Action: SpaceX shares closed lower Wednesday by 4.11% at $148.36, according to Benzinga Pro data.
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Three companies tied to artificial intelligence now carry a combined valuation that dwarfs decades of American tech history, and the cash flow projections behind those numbers raise serious questions about who actually wins this bet.
The technology market has entered a period where a handful of companies can command valuations that once required an entire industry. The latest example puts today’s AI boom into extraordinary perspective: three companies associated with the technology are collectively valued at more than the combined first-day market value of thousands of U.S. technology IPOs spanning 45 years.
That comparison isn’t perfectly apples-to-apples. But it is still useful because it shows just how much capital investors are willing to place behind the possibility that artificial intelligence will become one of the most valuable technologies in history.
Three Companies, $5.2 Trillion SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) currently carries a market capitalization of almost $2.1 trillion following its June IPO. The space, AI, and technology company raised $85.7 billion in the offering and finished its first trading day with a market cap similar to its valuation today..
Privately held OpenAI is discussing a new funding round at a valuation of roughly $1.2 trillion, according to Bloomberg. That’s up from the $852 billion valuation attached to its March financing. It recently put its planned IPO on hold after the market began looking askance at the valuations of AI-forward companies.
Finally, privately held Anthropic is reportedly targeting a valuation of about $2 trillion for a potential IPO now anticipated in November (pushed back from an expected October debut).
This chart was put out by the Willett Advisors investment firm’s CEO, Steve Rattner:
I shows the insane valuations being attached to the leading AI stocks compared to the combined first-day market value of 3,365 U.S. technology IPOs from 1980 through 2025 at $4.07 trillion, as compiled by University of Florida professor Jay Ritter. It is a jaw-dropping comparison that pits just three companies against 3,365.
The Valuations Come With a Very Large Asterisk Yet, it is important not to confuse a fun comparison with an investment metric. Ritter’s historical figures are nominal dollars and represent companies’ market values at their trading prices on the first day following their public debut. SpaceX has a live public-market valuation, while OpenAI’s $1.2 trillion figure is a proposed private financing valuation, and Anthropic’s $2 trillion number is a prospective IPO target.
More importantly, the businesses don’t have comparable financial profiles. OpenAI, for example, projects $278 billion of negative free cash flow from 2026 through 2030, according to the Financial Times. Revenue is forecast to rise from $36 billion in 2026 to $350 billion in 2030, but the company expects to spend about $856 billion on computing infrastructure during that period.
Anthropic faces a similar challenge. The Information reported that it expects revenue to reach as much as $18 billion this year and $55 billion in 2027, but it has pushed back its expected transition to positive cash flow until 2028.
That makes the $5.2 trillion figure less a measure of today’s profits than a bet on tomorrow’s economics.
Three companies are now valued higher than 3,365 tech IPOs since 1980 combined. It’s a $5.2 trillion bet on the future—but the profitability math is terrifying. The AI Bubble Question Gets Harder to Ignore Ironically, that’s what makes this comparison useful for investors. The market isn’t simply valuing existing earnings. It’s capitalizing enormous expectations for future revenue, margins, and technological breakthroughs.
Yet Apollo Global Management’s chief economist Torsten Slok notes that major technology companies could need to triple their cash flow by 2030 to sustain the industry’s AI infrastructure spending. “If this doesn’t happen, then the risk is that the AI trade weakens, with credit spreads widening, capex plans getting cut and ultimately US GDP growth slowing,” he wrote to clients.
In short, investors are being asked to believe that AI’s future cash generation will eventually catch up with today’s capital requirements.
Key Takeaway The $5.2 trillion comparison is not proof that AI is a bubble. It is proof that expectations have become enormous.
Smart investors should separate the technology’s potential from the price being paid for it. A revolutionary technology can create extraordinary businesses while investors can still overpay for them. With OpenAI projecting $278 billion in negative free cash flow through 2030 and Anthropic delaying positive cash flow until 2028, profitability remains the number worth watching as these valuations move from private markets to public scrutiny.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
SpaceX shares have punched through $150 twice now, fueled by billion-dollar defense contracts and a constellation no rival can match, but the balance sheet tells a story Wall Street may not be ready to hear.
At $154.72, SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) is a Hold, because the Golden Dome tailwind is real but the price has already run hard into it. Shares have reclaimed $150 for the second time since the IPO, and the question is whether defense catalysts can anchor the stock there.
SpaceX operates three interlocking businesses: launch and Starship development, Starlink and Starshield connectivity, and AI anchored by Grok and the pending $60 billion Cursor acquisition. Total revenue grew 92% year over year in Q2 2026, with Connectivity at $4.29 billion and AI at $2.56 billion.
Golden Dome, funded at $17.9 billion in the FY 2027 defense budget, is the specific catalyst driving the re-rating. Starshield already holds over $6 billion in multi-year U.S. Space Force contracts for LEO communications and sensing.
Why Bulls See $150 Holding as a Durable Floor The bull case rests on backlog and balance sheet. SpaceX carries a $47.5 billion contracted backlog and $93.52 billion in cash, with Adjusted EBITDA rising 191% year over year to $3.54 billion.
Golden Dome dollars run across space-based sensors, kinetic interceptors, and command-and-control, all areas where SpaceX’s launch cadence and constellation footprint create a structural edge. Add Starlink subscribers doubling to 12 million, new airline deals with American, Southwest, and Virgin Atlantic, and FCC approval of the EchoStar 65 MHz spectrum transfer, and the growth surface widens. Shares are up 7.83% over the past week and 12.96% over the past month.
Cash-Burn Concerns Behind the Trillion-Dollar Story Bottom-line figures tell a harsher story. Operating income was negative $143 million and net income negative $541 million, with quarterly capex of $18.37 billion, of which $15.83 billion went to AI compute. That is defense-prime revenue with hyperscaler-level burn.
Starlink ARPU fell from $85 to $66 on international mix shift. The $60 billion Cursor deal layers integration risk on top of Starship losses, and procurement timelines rarely match a $1.19 trillion market cap that’s already fully priced. Over the past year, SPCX has fallen 3.87% while the S&P 500 rose 15.99%.
Why Patience Beats Conviction Ahead of Appropriations Golden Dome dollars will flow, but the $17.9 billion FY27 request must survive appropriations and is spread across multiple primes. SpaceX’s Starshield share beyond the existing $6 billion book remains unquantified.
The next two quarters offer clarifying tests: the Cursor close, Starship V3 flight cadence, and Starlink ARPU stabilization. Any one going wrong justifies waiting; all three going right justifies chasing.
What Prediction Markets and Momentum Actually Show SPCX currently trades at $154.72, up 1.89% on the session, against an S&P 500 that finished essentially flat at 773.44. Over the past month, SPCX has advanced 12.96% versus 1.01% for the benchmark.
Polymarket’s September contract puts the $160 outcome at 0.635 probability, while the weekly close market leans toward the $150 to $155 range. Composite sentiment reads 53.58, neutral with medium confidence.
Verdict on SpaceX at $154.72 At $154.72, SpaceX is a Hold. Here is why.
The stock cleared $150 on legitimate news flow, but it is doing so with a $1.19 trillion market cap that already assumes Golden Dome dollars, Starship success, and Cursor accretion. The bull case is simply early. The bear case is simply impatient.
Conditions that would flip this to a Buy: a signed follow-on Starshield award, Starlink ARPU stabilization, and a clean Cursor close in Q3 2026. Conditions that would flip it to a Sell: a Starship V3 setback, Cursor repricing, or a Golden Dome appropriations cut. Track Space Force contract announcements, Starship test cadence, and Q3 ARPU and free cash flow.
Patience is defensible here because SPCX is fully valued for catalysts already announced, and the next real information event is still one quarter away.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
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Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SPCX +1.89%) may be known for launching rockets, but it's grown into something much bigger. The company, which still dominates the commercial launch market, operates a fast-growing satellite internet business -- Starlink -- and is a major provider of artificial intelligence (AI) computing power.
That gives investors plenty to be excited about. And it also makes SpaceX unusually difficult to value. Its businesses have enormous potential, but they require equally enormous investments, and several are still losing money.
So, where could SpaceX stock be five years from now? What would $10,000 invested today look like in 2031?
SpaceX by the numbers Let's start with what the company actually looks like today. In the second quarter, SpaceX brought in $7.8 billion in revenue, up 92% year over year, while narrowing its operating loss to just $143 million. Its net loss came in at $541 million.
The company's Connectivity segment generated $4.3 billion in revenue, up 66% year over year, and posted a healthy operating profit of $1.65 billion, up 79%.
But those numbers present a somewhat rosier picture than the underlying economics. When SpaceX launches its own Starlink satellites, the rocket business doesn't book any revenue for those launches. Instead, the costs are carried on the balance sheet by the Connectivity segment and depreciated over time.
Image source: Getty Images.
That makes the Space segment look considerably worse on paper. It brought in just $962 million in revenue during the quarter and posted a $542 million operating loss. If SpaceX charged Starlink market rates for those launches, the Space segment's results would look much better. Of course, the trade-off is that Starlink wouldn't look quite as much like the financial unicorn many investors see it as.
AI contracts have changed the picture The AI segment has seen some dramatic changes. SpaceX has been spending cash hand over fist, building out computing capacity at its vast data-center sites -- $15.8 billion in capex last quarter alone. However, it's now locked in with some major customers that are transforming the unit's economics.
Anthropic agreed to pay $1.25 billion per month, Alphabet's Google has signed a $920 million-per-month deal, its Reflection AI deal adds another $150 million per month, and the company just announced a new contract with an unnamed customer that is expected to bring in $1.11 billion per month. Altogether, those agreements represent $3.4 billion in monthly revenue once fully ramped up.
These lease deals represent a huge revenue opportunity and will help SpaceX fund the build-out of its data centers, but long-term, it remains to be seen if this will pay off. The lease deals have short termination clauses, and their enormous projected values are not the same thing as guaranteed revenue.
The contracts give SpaceX a much clearer path toward earning a return on its AI build-out, but investors are still being asked to trust that AI demand -- and pricing for computing power -- will hold up as more capacity comes online.
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The bull case Starlink has the clearest path to success in my view. With rapid growth, incredible margins, and a disruptive technology, it could become a huge moneymaker for SpaceX.
I believe the Space segment will continue to dominate, especially if Starship, the company's gigantic, reusable rocket currently in development, is put into commercial operation successfully. Starship could dramatically lower launch costs while allowing SpaceX to carry much larger payloads, including its next generation of Starlink satellites.
The AI opportunity has also become more tangible now that it has established itself as an important provider of compute. If the company can maintain these contracts and manage costs in its continued compute build-out, the AI division could become a key part of the company's financial stability -- a far cry from where it has been up to this point.
If SpaceXAI catches up to the competition in model quality and makes major inroads with enterprise customers, that could provide another major layer of upside.
The bull case doesn't require every one of these bets to work perfectly, but it does require most of them to mostly work out.
The valuation leaves no room for ordinary results Although the opportunities are genuinely huge, so too are the costs. None of the businesses it's engaged in are cheap, especially building AI computing capacity. And I think there's a substantial risk there. I believe we are headed toward a world in which AI is seen more as a commodity and data center providers act more as utilities -- high capital costs and low margins.
And while, as I said, I see the launch business continuing to dominate, I'm not sure the market is as large as it may seem. Starlink, too, could have more of a ceiling than investors are anticipating.
If SpaceX carried a more reasonable valuation, these issues might not be issues at all, but the stock is priced for near perfection and the future it projects may be more science fiction than fact. Of course, I may be forced to eat my words, but I think, over the long haul, SpaceX stock will underperform, and I think a $10,000 investment will be worth about $10,000 five years from now.
In politics, they say that a president's first 100 days tell you how the rest of the term will be.
Publicly traded companies have a much longer lifespan than a presidential term, but looking at their first few months on the market can be informative, especially for a high-profile company like Space Exploration Technologies(SPCX +1.89%).
SpaceX has now been a public company for 100 days, and the stock has gone on a wild ride. It soared out of the gate before losing more than 50% of its value from peak to trough in July. It's since bounced back, and closed at $154.72 on Sept. 22, about even with the $150 it opened at when it started trading on June 12.
With SpaceX's first 100 days in the books, let's take a look at what we've learned since SpaceX went public. Here's its 100-day report card.
Image source: SpaceX.
Business updates: APerhaps the most impressive part of SpaceX's first three months is that the trajectory of the business has changed substantially since it went public.
The difference between its first-quarter and second-quarter results is telling. In the first quarter, the company reported revenue growth of just 15% to $4.69 billion, and segment adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) of $1.12 billion.
However, in the second quarter, the company signed deals to rent its excess computing capacity to Anthropic and Google. Revenue jumped 92% to $7.8 billion, and its segment adjusted EBITDA nearly tripled to $3.5 billion.
In addition to the surge in AI revenue from those deals, its connectivity segment revenue jumped 66% as Starlink subscribers doubled.
CEO Elon Musk has said that he doesn't see the rental agreements as a long-term growth driver, but rather as a smart way to leverage its AI infrastructure, and a reminder that the company has multiple levers to pull to drive its growth.
Valuation: C+SpaceX's valuation has improved since its IPO, when it traded at a sky-high price-to-sales ratio of around 100. Analysts are forecasting revenue of $108 billion in 2027.
However, not all revenue is created equal. The AI compute rental revenue from Anthropic, Google, and others is comparable to what neocloud companies like CoreWeave and Nebius generate. Those companies are growing revenue at triple-digit rates but are significantly cheaper than SpaceX, especially when factoring in future growth.
Despite its EBITDA profitability, SpaceX is still losing money on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis, with a loss of $541 million in the second quarter.
Investor sentiment: B+Investor fervor for SpaceX has faded after the initial hype, and the stock now seems to be trading on actual news rather than speculation.
The company went public with an unusual lockup expiration schedule, which is staggered over the year following the IPO. So far, SpaceX has had its first two tranches unlock, and the stock has skated through relatively unscathed, showing investor confidence and suggesting that insiders aren't dumping the stock. In the first release on Aug. 6, the stock actually rose 6%, as investors seemed to react favorably to a lack of downward pressure on the stock. The stock fell 4% on Aug. 20, the second tranche unlock, though it quickly recovered those losses.
Those lockups also drive a greater allocation to the Nasdaq-100, meaning ETFs that track the index, like the Invesco QQQ Trust, have to buy more of the stock, which could be a tailwind for SpaceX.
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Is SpaceX a buy?With the stock stabilizing, revenue growth dramatically accelerating, and the valuation starting to moderate, SpaceX looks more attractive than it did around the time of its IPO.
Still, with a market cap of $2 trillion, SpaceX is valued like the Magnificent Seven stocks, and many of them look like better buys by comparison. Meta Platforms, for example, has a lower market cap than SpaceX, even after its recent rally on the strength of Muse, its new AI agent.
SpaceX still has a lot to prove. I'm happy to invest in stocks like Meta, which are delivering high growth and wide margins at a reasonable valuation, and watch SpaceX from the sidelines.
Wall Street is generally bullish on Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX +1.89%) shares. The average price target for the space stock is $232 as I write this, implying roughly 50% upside. More than 30 analysts currently cover the company known as SpaceX, the majority of whom have a "buy" rating on its shares. Only two analysts currently have a "sell" rating.
The most bullish analyst, Brian Gesuale of Raymond James, has an astounding $800 price target on shares. That would value SpaceX at $10 trillion.
Image source: Getty Images.
To understand why Gesuale is so optimistic, it's important to understand where he sees SpaceX heading in the years ahead.
Here's how SpaceX could be worth $10 trillion Gesuale thinks SpaceX's business will be critical to the foundation of the 21st-century economy, similar to the railroads of past eras. "We see the company as one of the defining industrial infrastructure companies of the 21st century," Gesuale wrote. "Just as railroads, electric grids, and the Internet reshaped prior economic eras, we believe SpaceX is building the foundational platform for the next generation of industrial capacity."
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Gesuale said he thinks that SpaceX's Starship megarocket will cut space launch costs dramatically, that the company will be able to successfully scale orbital data centers, and that, over the long term, SpaceX's businesses will generate trillions of dollars in annual revenue.
In short, Gesuale is bullish that SpaceX will execute successfully on essentially all of its potential growth opportunities. Every other analyst, it seems, believes that realizing this growth could encounter more challenges along the way.
Is that assessment solid? While it's often not wise to go along with the crowd, it's relatively easy to agree with what those other analysts are apparently seeing right now. Yes, AI is a generational investment opportunity. And yes, SpaceX is uniquely positioned to become one of the world's leading AI companies. But that doesn't mean all of its growth opportunities will be realized exactly as planned.
For example, consider orbital data centers. SpaceX's ability to get payloads into space cheaply makes it perhaps the only company currently capable of realizing such a lofty vision. Space-based compute could benefit from low temperatures, perhaps dramatically lowering cooling costs. Plus, much more solar power is accessible in orbit than on land, allowing data centers in space to generate large amounts of continuous, low-carbon energy.
Some experts believe, however, that the physics constraints involved will make orbital data centers unfeasible, even if getting the equipment to space is affordable. Convection constraints, for example, make it difficult for heat exhaust to move away from the components despite the low surrounding temperatures.
And it's not just cooling that will be a challenge.
"The lack of atmosphere exposes space-bound objects to much higher doses of the sun's ultraviolet rays, which can degrade radiator infrastructure, limiting the technology's performance and lifespan," the Brookings Institution wrote. "General maintenance difficulties in space, infrastructure size and weight, and economic costs similarly decrease the possible deployment of orbital data centers -- not to mention the increased likelihood of orbital collisions given the growing number of satellites in space."
Perhaps SpaceX can overcome these physics constraints. Perhaps not. But factoring in inevitable success on this front into the company's valuation seems overly optimistic.
The modern space race is no longer just between nations, as private companies now compete for orbital dominance. Choosing between Firefly Aerospace (FLY +2.28%) and SpaceX -- Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX +1.89%)-- depends on your appetite for risk.
Firefly focuses on small- to medium-lift vehicles and lunar services, positioning itself as a flexible partner for government agencies. SpaceX operates on a much larger scale, leveraging reusable rockets and its global Starlink internet service. While both firms aim for the stars, their financial paths and market valuations differ significantly for investors in 2026.
The case for Firefly AerospaceFirefly Aerospace operates in the aerospace market, competing among defense stocks for government contracts. It focuses on the Alpha rocket for small-satellite launches and the Eclipse lunar lander for moon missions. Key customers include NASA and the U.S. Space Force, and such customer concentration adds a layer of risk to the business. The company maintains a backlog of approximately $1.4 billion and has long-term agreements with Lockheed Martin Corp (LMT -2.44%) and Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC -3.19%).
In FY 2025, revenue reached nearly $159.9 million, representing a significant increase of 163% compared to the previous year. Despite this rapid growth, the company reported a net loss of approximately $298.3 million for the same period, as the company continues to invest heavily in its flight hardware and testing facilities.
As of its December 2025 balance sheet, the debt-to-equity ratio was roughly 0.3x. This ratio measures total debt relative to shareholders' equity, with lower ratios generally indicating less reliance on borrowed money. The so-called current ratio, which compares short-term assets to liabilities, was a strong 4.5x. For the FY 2025 period, free cash flow was nearly negative $237.8 million, calculated by subtracting capital expenditures from cash from operations.
The case for Space Exploration TechnologiesSpaceX provides orbital launch services and global satellite internet through its Starlink constellation. The company operates the Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy rockets and is currently developing the Starship vehicle for deep-space exploration. By March 2026, Starlink reached roughly 10.3 million subscribers across 164 countries. The company serves launch, human spaceflight, and global broadband markets, though it does not disclose specific customer names in its latest annual report filed for the 2025 period.
In FY 2025, revenue reached about $18.7 billion, representing approximately 33% growth over the prior year. However, the company reported a net loss of nearly $4.9 billion for the fiscal year, resulting in a negative net margin of roughly 26.4%. This performance followed a profitable FY 2024, during which the company earned net income of about $791.0 million, highlighting the high costs associated with its current expansion phase.
As of its December 2025 balance sheet, the debt-to-equity ratio was approximately 0.6x. Its current ratio stood at roughly 1.4x, suggesting the company has enough liquid assets to cover its short-term obligations. Free cash flow for the FY 2025 period was nearly negative $14.0 billion. Note that stock-based compensation (SBC) accounted for roughly 29% of operating cash flow, inflating reported cash generation, since SBC is a non-cash expense added back in the cash flow statement.
Risk profile comparisonFirefly Aerospace faces a federal securities fraud class action lawsuit regarding its public disclosures, which creates ongoing legal and reputational risks. The company also deals with significant operational losses as it develops the Alpha and Eclipse vehicles. Future growth is tied to government budget appropriations and shifting spending priorities. Any disruption in federal funding or trade policy changes could materially affect its ability to execute on its current backlog.
SpaceX operates in a capital-intensive industry where any launch failure can lead to significant financial damage. The company faces increasing competition from established aerospace giants like Northrop Grumman and Lockheed Martin. Regulatory scrutiny regarding satellite constellations and orbital debris could also impact the expansion of the Starlink network. Maintaining high growth while managing the massive capital expenditures required for Starship remains a primary hurdle for the business.
Valuation comparisonFirefly appears cheaper than SpaceX as it trades at a lower multiple of sales, known as the P/S ratio. It does not have a future earnings estimates, called Forward P/E, because it is not expected to turn a profit in its coming fiscal year.
MetricFirefly AerospaceSpace Exploration TechnologiesForward P/En/a205xP/S ratio13.2x70xValuation metrics sourced from Financial Modeling Prep (FMP) and may differ from other data providers.
Which stock would I buy in 2026?SpaceX's various businesses intend to leverage the company's core launch capabilities, starting with reusable rockets. The ability to reuse boosters significantly lowers per-launch costs and spreads fixed manufacturing costs across multiple missions. Expectations are that scaling up quickly will happen, with Wall Street analysts projecting $39 billion in sales for fiscal 2026, a much lower net loss of around $1.6 billion, and profitability in 2027.
The lack of free cash flow appears to be crushing; projections indicate free cash flow will be negative $28 billion this year, then jump to negative $67 billion in 2027.
Still, the success of Tesla Inc (TSLA +0.96%) has made founder Elon Musk the richest man in the world and raised expectations that he can make an even greater fortune from SpaceX. The business certainly has market support behind it, raising the world's largest IPO, $85.7 billion this year.
Space has a very real business in Starlink, which mitigates the possibility that grander plans won't come to fruition.
Firefly went public in an initial public offering a year ago at $45 a share. Shares have spent much of the past year below that mark, reflecting typical post-IPO volatility.
More important is the company's recent business success. Firefly Aerospace is the only private company to achieve a successful lunar landing, doing so in March 2025 with its Blue Ghost Mission I. The success of that effort has ingratiated Firefly with NASA, which sent 10 payloads to the Moon with last year's mission. The company now plans annual missions to the Moon to deliver payloads for NASA as part of the agency's goal of constructing a permanent lunar base. Exciting stuff, and considering the attention the SpaceX IPO has been bringing to space businesses, that can only be another positive for Firefly.
While future projections are inherently speculative, Wall Street analysts expect Firefly to top $440 million this year and reach $1 billion in annual revenue in its fiscal 2028.
Both are exciting space businesses. The more honed focus of Firefly Aerospace is an advantage, as is its lower (though still expensive compared to all stocks) P/S ratio. One of the keys to good investing is to buy good companies at reasonable prices. Right now, Firefly presents as a stock more likely to pay off for investors over the long-term given its P/S ratio.
US President Donald Trump bought as much as $50,000 worth of shares and sold as much as $15,000 in Elon Musk's SpaceX in July, according to a public financial disclosure, his latest transactions involving a government contractor run by his former adviser.
Trump bought between $15,001 and $50,000 worth of shares in SpaceX on July 10, according to a financial disclosure he signed on September 8. He sold between $1,001 and $15,000 worth of shares on July 17, according to the same disclosure.
The latest trades add a new financial link between the president and Musk's rocket company at a time when the administration is making decisions that could affect the firm's fortunes.
SpaceX priced the biggest-ever US IPO on June 12, valuing the space, satellite and AI provider at $1.77 trillion. Reuters previously reported that Trump bought shares in SpaceX in June.
In a statement to Reuters at the time, White House spokesman Davis Ingle said third-party financial institutions independently manage the president's portfolio and replicate "recognized indexes, such as the Schwab 1000."
Trump's spokesperson did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the July trades.
The purchase and sale were among more than 1,000 trades the president made in July. The Office of Government Ethics, the team responsible for collecting ethics disclosures from US officials, posted the form on its website on Tuesday.
Reuters could not immediately determine the precise amount of Trump's investment because federal officials use ranges to declare the value of their assets on their financial disclosure forms.
SpaceX is a US military contractor, and often seeks approvals from federal agencies.
The engineers best positioned to judge whether SpaceX's most audacious launch tower idea was even physically possible all dismissed it immediately, and every single one of them turned out to be wrong.
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On the September 21, 2026 episode of Bloomberg’s Odd Lots, former SpaceX engineer Tom Mueller told hosts Tracy Alloway and Joe Weisenthal what happened inside the company when Elon Musk first floated the idea of catching a returning Super Heavy booster with mechanical arms mounted on the launch tower instead of landing it on legs. “We all just rolled our eyes like, this is crazy. There’s just no way,” Mueller recalled. His retrospective takeaway is the line worth sitting with: Mueller now says, “If it’s possible, it’s solvable, according to SpaceX.”
The striking part is that the engineers most qualified to judge feasibility dismissed the concept on instinct, and the instinct was wrong.
What the Chopsticks Have Actually Caught Most coverage blurs an important distinction, so it is worth being precise. The catches demonstrated so far are of the Super Heavy booster, the lower stage, not the Starship upper stage.
The first one landed on October 13, 2024, when FOX Weather reported SpaceX catching the Starship booster in Mechazilla arms in a historic first. Phys.org described it as a first for the megarocket booster. The New York Times covered the same day as SpaceX advancing the Starship program with a launch and a catch in 2024, per The New York Times. collectSPACE noted it came on the fifth Starship test flight.
It was repeated on January 17, 2025, when Stars and Stripes reported that SpaceX caught the booster again but lost the Starship upper stage during the test flight. The South China Morning Post reported that SpaceX repeats the chopsticks catch while Starship exploded. Space.com reported on March 6, 2025 that SpaceX lost the Starship stage again but caught the Super Heavy booster during the Flight 8 launch. Those are the catches we can document from reporting. We have not established a complete count of every catch since.
The harder version, catching the Starship upper stage itself, is a separate goal. Teslarati reported on July 25, 2026 that SpaceX wanted to catch Starship for launch 14, per Musk. Tesla Oracle reported on July 30, 2026 that the attempt was on deck and that the preceding flight’s Ship 40 had landed precisely.
Why Public Investors Missed the Milestone A natural question for a retail investor is what SpaceX shares have done since the technique was introduced. That answer is itself instructive. SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) only began trading on NASDAQ following its June 2026 IPO. Our price history for the stock begins on June 12, 2026 at $160.95. The first chopsticks catch happened in October 2024, according to The New York Times. Public shareholders never got to price that milestone. The engineering breakthrough belonged entirely to private investors, and the public market showed up after the hard part was already proven. Details on the company’s operating segments and post-IPO financials are in its August 4, 2026 8-K filing.
Where the Stock and the Company Sit Now SPCX traded at $153.61 as of 11:03 AM Eastern on September 22, 2026, up 1.16% in the session, on a roughly fifteen minute delay. Since its market debut the stock is down 4.56%, which is its entire trading history. It is up 12.15% over one month and up 3.69% over one week. Market capitalization stands at $1,182,227,721,340.
Readers who still picture a pure rocket company should update the mental model. SpaceX operates in three segments. Space covers launch services including the Falcon and Starship vehicle families and spacecraft development. Connectivity covers Starlink, the world’s largest satellite broadband constellation, serving over 12 million subscribers, plus Starshield for government customers. AI covers cloud compute infrastructure, model development including the Grok family, and the X social media platform. A share of SPCX is a claim on all three.
On the same podcast, Joe Weisenthal raised whether tariffs meant to boost American industrial production might raise costs on imported components domestic manufacturers still depend on, noting such policies can cut in both directions. He posed it as a question, and it applies to any hardware company sourcing globally.
The reason Mueller’s line lands is the credential of the people who got the call wrong. If it’s possible, it’s solvable.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
For decades, technology companies went public and then spent years compounding into giants. The AI era is flipping that script. Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (NASDAQ:SPCX) already entered public markets at a $2 trillion valuation, while Anthropic and OpenAI are approaching potential valuations that could push the trio above $5 trillion, noted Jason Calacanis, co-host and producer of the popular All-In Podcast.
That’s a scale that makes decades of tech IPOs look surprisingly small.
• SpaceX stock is building positive momentum. What’s pushing SPCX stock higher?
$5 Trillion Before The Finish LineThe comparison is almost hard to process.
SpaceX began trading in June at roughly a $2 trillion valuation. Anthropic’s investors are expecting the AI company to reach a $2 trillion valuation when it goes public, while OpenAI has been discussing a new funding round at about a $1.2 trillion valuation ahead of a potential listing.
Together, that puts the three companies at more than $5 trillion based on those current or prospective valuations.
Now compare that with the entire U.S. technology IPO market from 1980 through 2025.
According to data compiled by University of Florida professor Jay Ritter and cited by the Financial Times, 3,365 technology companies that went public during that 45-year period had a combined value of $4.1 trillion when they began trading.
The comparison isn’t perfectly apples-to-apples. The historical figure is measured at IPO, while Anthropic and OpenAI’s numbers are prospective valuations. It also doesn’t adjust the older figure for inflation. But the scale is still striking.
Read Next
Private Markets Got There FirstThere is another important shift underneath the headline.
The biggest technology companies of the past often created enormous value after going public. Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ:GOOGL) (NASDAQ:GOOG), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSLA) and Meta Platforms, Inc. (NASDAQ:META) are obvious examples: public investors participated as those companies expanded into some of the world’s most valuable businesses.
AI companies are reaching extraordinary valuations while still private.
The Financial Times estimates that private U.S. unicorns are collectively valued at about $5.3 trillion based on their latest funding rounds. That creates a very different starting point for public investors: instead of discovering a promising company early in its public life, they may be buying into businesses that have already accumulated enormous private-market valuations.
That doesn’t mean the public-market opportunity is over. It means the starting line has moved.
The IPO Market Is ChangingSpaceX has already shown that Wall Street can absorb a mega-IPO of this scale. Axios reported SpaceX’s early investor outreach helped establish a playbook that could be replicated by Anthropic and OpenAI.
But the bigger question is what happens beyond these three companies.
If AI keeps producing companies capable of reaching trillion-dollar valuations before going public, the traditional IPO pipeline could become increasingly polarized: a small number of enormous listings commanding enormous attention, alongside a much larger pool of startups that struggle to reach public markets.
Why it MattersThe headline isn’t simply that SpaceX, OpenAI and Anthropic are worth trillions.
It is that the AI boom is changing when investors get access to technology’s biggest companies. For public-market investors, the next generation of mega-cap tech may arrive much later in the growth story — and at a dramatically larger scale.
Read Next
Image via Shutterstock
This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors.
Grok Bot, an advanced autonomous agent platform developed by SpaceXAI that operates under Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (NASDAQ: SPCX), has crossed 400,000 users in about a month since its launch.
After launching on August 11, 2026, SpaceXAI’s Grok Bot reached 418,000 users as of September 14, 2026, according to a disclosure from the company’s presentation held in London that Finbold analyzed on September 22.
This AI agent platform gained significant traction over the first 30 days of its launch due to its edge in performing real work independently amid its seamless access. SpaceXAI eliminated buying friction by bundling Grok Bot directly into existing subscriptions.
SpaceXAI eliminated buying friction by bundling Grok Bot directly into existing subscriptions, such as SuperGrok’s $30 per month and Cursor developer tiers at $120 to $200 per month. Consequently, hundreds of thousands of users gained immediate access without purchasing a separate standalone application.
Impact of Grok Bot’s growth on SpaceX stock price This notable adoption of SpaceXAI’s Grok Bot is expected to have a significant impact on SpaceX’s revenue streams. On September 20, Adam Jonas, a Wall Street analyst at Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS), reiterated a ‘Buy’ rating for SpaceX stock, driven by the company’s strong position in artificial intelligence (AI) in collaboration with Tesla Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA).
Due to these synergistically linked physical AI capabilities, Jonas maintained a price target for SpaceX stock at $300. As such, Morgan Stanley expects SPCX’s price to surge over 95% in the next 12 months.
At the time of writing, 33 Wall Street analysts surveyed by TipRanks over the past three months have set a mean price target of $232.07, signaling a rally towards a new all-time high over the next 12 months.
SpaceX stock price prediction. Source: TipRanks SPCX performance SPCX price surged above its initial public offering (IPO) as SpaceXAI’s Grok Bot gained over 400,000 users between August and September.
SpaceX stock price chart. Source: Finbold At the time of publication, SpaceX had a market capitalization of $2 trillion. Consequently, Wall Street analysts expect SPCX to rally on continued adoption of the company’s Grok Bot.
Featured image via Shutterstock
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SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX) stock could surge to a record high of $350 after joining the S&P 500, according to an analysis by ChatGPT.
The artificial intelligence model projects SpaceX could trade in a base-case range of $300 to $400 following S&P 500 inclusion, with $350 identified as the most likely peak under current conditions.
In a bearish scenario, the stock could reach between $200 and $250, while a bullish outcome driven by stronger execution could push shares to between $500 and $700 or higher.
SPCX stock price prediction. Source: ChatGPT ChatGPT based its outlook on expected passive inflows from S&P 500 inclusion, continued Starlink growth, Starship progress, improving profitability, and rising institutional ownership.
The model noted that investors increasingly value SpaceX as a combination of a launch provider, satellite internet operator, defense contractor, and AI infrastructure company rather than a traditional aerospace firm.
However, ChatGPT said S&P 500 inclusion alone would not justify a record high. The company would also need sustained earnings growth, continued Starlink expansion, successful Starship execution, and supportive market conditions.
According to ChatGPT, investors increasingly view SpaceX as more than a rocket company, with exposure to satellite internet, commercial launches, defense contracts, and AI infrastructure.
The model highlighted Starlink, which operates more than 11,000 satellites and generates recurring subscription revenue, and Starship, whose planned September 28 test flight is viewed as a key long-term catalyst that could lower launch costs and unlock new commercial opportunities. Strong demand for launch services also supports SpaceX’s growth outlook.
The forecast comes as SpaceX closed the last session at $151per share after recovering from its post-IPO decline. The stock debuted at $135 during its June 2026 IPO and later climbed to a post-listing high of about $226 before retreating.
SpaceX stock S&P 500 inclusion Despite its size and market prominence, SpaceX is not currently eligible for inclusion in the S&P 500.
To qualify, the company must complete at least 12 months as a publicly traded company, maintain positive GAAP earnings over the trailing four quarters, and meet liquidity and free-float requirements.
Earlier in 2026, S&P Dow Jones Indices considered changing its rules to accelerate inclusion for large IPOs such as SpaceX. However, the proposal was rejected, delaying any potential entry into the benchmark index.
As things stand, SpaceX is unlikely to qualify before mid-2027, assuming it satisfies all eligibility criteria.
The company has nevertheless gained entry into other major indexes such as the Nasdaq-100 in July 2026 and the Russell 1000.
Notably, an S&P 500 inclusion could trigger roughly $10 billion in passive inflows as index-tracking funds and ETFs buy the stock. Such demand could support higher prices, particularly if SpaceX’s free float remains limited.
SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX) stock could surge to a record high of $350 after joining the S&P 500, according to an analysis by ChatGPT.
The artificial intelligence model projects SpaceX could trade in a base-case range of $300 to $400 following S&P 500 inclusion, with $350 identified as the most likely peak under current conditions.
In a bearish scenario, the stock could reach between $200 and $250, while a bullish outcome driven by stronger execution could push shares to between $500 and $700 or higher.
SPCX stock price prediction. Source: ChatGPT ChatGPT based its outlook on expected passive inflows from S&P 500 inclusion, continued Starlink growth, Starship progress, improving profitability, and rising institutional ownership.
The model noted that investors increasingly value SpaceX as a combination of a launch provider, satellite internet operator, defense contractor, and AI infrastructure company rather than a traditional aerospace firm.
However, ChatGPT said S&P 500 inclusion alone would not justify a record high. The company would also need sustained earnings growth, continued Starlink expansion, successful Starship execution, and supportive market conditions.
According to ChatGPT, investors increasingly view SpaceX as more than a rocket company, with exposure to satellite internet, commercial launches, defense contracts, and AI infrastructure.
The model highlighted Starlink, which operates more than 11,000 satellites and generates recurring subscription revenue, and Starship, whose planned September 28 test flight is viewed as a key long-term catalyst that could lower launch costs and unlock new commercial opportunities. Strong demand for launch services also supports SpaceX’s growth outlook.
The forecast comes as SpaceX closed the last session at $151per share after recovering from its post-IPO decline. The stock debuted at $135 during its June 2026 IPO and later climbed to a post-listing high of about $226 before retreating.
SpaceX stock S&P 500 inclusion Despite its size and market prominence, SpaceX is not currently eligible for inclusion in the S&P 500.
To qualify, the company must complete at least 12 months as a publicly traded company, maintain positive GAAP earnings over the trailing four quarters, and meet liquidity and free-float requirements.
Earlier in 2026, S&P Dow Jones Indices considered changing its rules to accelerate inclusion for large IPOs such as SpaceX. However, the proposal was rejected, delaying any potential entry into the benchmark index.
As things stand, SpaceX is unlikely to qualify before mid-2027, assuming it satisfies all eligibility criteria.
The company has nevertheless gained entry into other major indexes such as the Nasdaq-100 in July 2026 and the Russell 1000.
Notably, an S&P 500 inclusion could trigger roughly $10 billion in passive inflows as index-tracking funds and ETFs buy the stock. Such demand could support higher prices, particularly if SpaceX’s free float remains limited.
Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SPCX +1.19%) went public a few months ago, and while it may be known for its rockets and plans to send people to Mars, the company's artificial intelligence (AI) business is what's driving its growth right now. The company has been securing deals involving AI compute power, and that's been a key way the business, which also goes by just SpaceX, plans to get to an annualized revenue run rate of $100 billion by the end of this year.
The massive growth that SpaceX is experiencing right now is primarily due to AI. Here's a look at just how big analysts expect the AI segment to get by 2030.
Image source: Getty Images.
Analysts expect $275 billion in annual AI revenue from SpaceX by the end of the decadeMassive growth is what investors and analysts expect from SpaceX. That's why, despite a lack of profitability, its valuation is around $2 trillion. Investors are paying a colossal premium for the business based on how big and profitable it might get in the future, with space, AI, and its Starlink internet business all being possible growth machines for the overall business.
In the company's most recent quarter, which ended on June 30, SpaceX's AI revenue totaled $2.6 billion, translating into an annual run rate of about $10.2 billion. But by 2027, Wall Street expects the company's AI revenue to top $67 billion. And by 2030, the revenue is forecasted to reach an incredible $275 billion. This is just the company's AI business, but it's a fast-growing one and likely to be its largest segment in the future. Its connectivity segment, which includes Starlink, generated $4.3 billion last quarter and was still its largest for now; the space business generated $962 million.
SpaceX's revenue growth looks promising, but profitability remains a bigger question markThere's little doubt that SpaceX's business will get much bigger than where it is today. CEO Elon Musk previously projected that the company might generate as much as $1 trillion by 2030. However, that doesn't appear likely unless the AI business becomes far larger than what analysts expect or the other business units grow at even faster rates. Nonetheless, there's ample growth on the horizon for SpaceX.
What shouldn't be overlooked, however, is profitability. Growth is great, but the most valuable companies in the world are also producing significant profits. SpaceX remains unprofitable, and if it's to remain a top growth stock, it'll likely need much stronger numbers on the bottom line. Its net loss last quarter was $541 million. Although that was an improvement from the $1 billion loss it incurred a year ago, it still has a long way to go to get to breakeven. And with the company spending heavily on AI, its losses may potentially increase in the future, which could make this a bit of a risky growth stock to own.
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The stock is promising, but it's also incredibly overvaluedSpaceX's growth potential is what captivates investors. But if the space company isn't able to also generate significant profits, then its valuation may inevitably fall lower, especially if it needs to constantly raise capital to fund its expensive growth opportunities.
At $2 trillion, SpaceX is the only stock in the trillion-dollar club that isn't profitable. That's why I don't believe it belongs there, and why it could be vulnerable to a significant decline in the future. The stock is still new and exciting, but I don't expect it to stay at such a high valuation. With plenty of downside risk, SpaceX is a stock that I think many investors are better off steering clear of, at least until it can show a path to profitability.
According to SpaceX’s (NASDAQ: SPCX) initial public offering (IPO) filings, common stock will be eligible for dividends if and when they are declared by the board of directors – and if legally available funds permit such payments.
Three months after the debut, investors still have no reason to expect cash dividends in the foreseeable future, as any official news regarding shareholder rewards is yet to hit the market.
“Subject to the prior rights of holders of all classes and series of stock at the time outstanding having prior rights as to dividends, holders of SpaceX Common Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors, out of any funds legally available,” the Form 10-Q read.
In line with the filings submitted to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC), SpaceX appears instead to focus on reinvesting its earnings to bolster continued growth and business operations.
SpaceX dividends still not in sight Of course, the space company’s dividend policy could change in the future. But the development will depend on a range of factors, including operating results, financial condition, capital requirements, investment opportunities and legal restrictions.
SpaceX also noted that covenants in its existing credit agreements restrict its ability to pay dividends, while future borrowing arrangements could impose additional restrictions.
“We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance the growth of our business. Our future dividend policy is within the discretion of our board and will depend upon then-existing conditions, including our results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements, investment opportunities, statutory restrictions on our ability to pay dividends,” Form S-1 added.
For investors, this disclosure means that shareholder returns are currently expected to depend primarily on changes in the value of the SpaceX stock itself, not dividend income. That is, the company’s approach reflects a focus on retaining capital for expansion rather than distributing earnings to shareholders.
However, since Wall Street remains largely bullish on the company, the likelihood of SpaceX stock dividends coming at some point in the future is looking solid.
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Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (NASDAQ:SPCX) shares are remaining stable Monday. The company’s Nasdaq-100 weighting more than doubles in today’s quarterly index rebalance.
SpaceX stock is holding steady today. Where are SPCX shares going? SpaceX’s Nasdaq-100 Weighting More Than Doubles TodayToday’s quarterly rebalance pushes SpaceX’s share of the Nasdaq-100 up to 2.82%, more than twice the 1.28% figure it held before, with the new number derived from Friday’s closing share prices, per Bloomberg. The jump comes because SpaceX already ranks as the index’s seventh-biggest company by market value, sitting above the $2 trillion mark, even though its index weighting had lagged behind that ranking since its float remained thin coming out of July’s IPO.
That kind of jump forces index-tracking funds into action whether they want to move or not. Across the full ecosystem of QQQ, leveraged, inverse and other Nasdaq-linked products, analysts figure the rebalance could drive somewhere between $15.5 billion and $22 billion in total passive buying.
SpaceX-Owned xAI Releases Grok 4.7Separately, xAI, the artificial intelligence company SpaceX folded into its operations earlier this year, rolled out Grok 4.7, billed internally as its top-performing model yet for software development and general knowledge tasks.
Compared with its predecessor, the new version runs on a bigger foundation model and went through an extended reinforcement-learning training cycle skewed toward lengthy, multi-hour problems, giving it sharper self-checking ability and a stronger handle on extended context.
xAI also says the release carries a completely rebuilt safety framework, calling it their toughest version yet at resisting jailbreak attempts while still keeping refusals of harmless requests to a minimum. Pricing holds steady with the prior generation at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens, and the model is already live across Cursor, Grok Build, the Grok API and assorted third-party integrations.
SpaceX Has More Launches Coming This WeekBeyond the corporate and financial news, SpaceX’s launch schedule stays busy too. The company already got a Starlink mission off the ground via Falcon 9 out of California over the weekend.
Looking ahead, SpaceX has a USSF-385 mission scheduled for Friday, September 26, set to launch on a Falcon 9 from California with a window running from 7:56 to 10:56 a.m. ET, once again targeting a droneship landing for the booster.
SPCX Shares Are LevelSPCX Price Action: SpaceX shares edged down 0.48% at $151.97 at the time of publication on Monday, according to Benzinga Pro.
SpaceX's historic IPO cratered by nearly a third, yet 28 Wall Street analysts refuse to downgrade it. The question is whether the bull case rests on transformative compounding or on contracts that expire in 90 days.
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SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) currently trades at $152.71 against a Wall Street average price target of $222.42, an implied gap of roughly 45.65%.
SpaceX has grown into three businesses in one. Starlink is now the cash engine, the AI segment is scaling into a hyperscaler-adjacent business, and Starship is the moonshot funded by both. That combination is why the largest IPO in American history is also its most polarizing stock.
Morgan Stanley argues the market is mispricing what SpaceX has already built.
A Trillion-Dollar IPO That Lost a Third of Its Value in Weeks SpaceX priced its June IPO near a $2 trillion valuation, then fell by roughly a third as a 4-5% public float whipsawed trading.
Reddit sentiment shifted sharply. One July thread titled “Short sellers notch $15.5 billion profit as SpaceX shares slide” captured the mood, and by early August, wallstreetbets was circulating “SpaceX will plummet on 8/6” ahead of the first earnings report.
The August 4 earnings report left the stock under pressure. Revenue jumped 92% to $7.8 billion, adjusted EBITDA climbed 191%, yet SpaceX sold off because a 911.5M share unlock loomed the next day. SpaceX spent $18.37B on capex that quarter, with $15.83B going to AI compute.
Why Morgan Stanley and 28 Buy Ratings Have Not Budged The bull case rests on Starlink plus AI compounding into something the market has not yet priced. Management guided to a $100 billion annualized revenue run rate by December, with cloud services now the largest contributor. Bret said this outcome was “not a question mark” under current assumptions.
The AI segment posted $2.6 billion in quarterly revenue, up 247% year over year. SpaceX added $6.7 billion of cloud-services contracts in early Q3 and hit 1.4 gigawatts of compute capacity, targeting above 2 gigawatts by year-end. The power, cooling, and networking suppliers standing behind that kind of buildout are the subject of a free report on seven AI infrastructure names that aren’t the chipmakers everyone already owns.
Starlink added 1.7 million net subscribers, reached 167 markets, and Elon argued the V3 satellite could deliver a two-order-of-magnitude bandwidth jump. Even with monetization per bit falling, he said revenue could still grow 10x. Enterprise revenue alone grew 108% year over year.
The analyst posture reflects that setup. Coverage breaks down as 6 Strong Buy, 22 Buy, 5 Hold, 2 Sell, and 0 Strong Sell, and a widely shared Reddit post carried the Barron’s-style headline “SpaceX’s Stock Is Whipsawing Around Its IPO Price. Morgan Stanley Says It’s ‘Attractively Valued.'” Recent revisions have leaned toward reiteration rather than downgrade despite the drawdown.
Rocket Lab Is the Only Real Public Comp, and It Is Also Down SpaceX and its closest public peer sold off together, but for different reasons. Starlink and Grok have no direct listed equivalents, so Rocket Lab (NASDAQ:RKLB) is the closest launch comparison.
Rocket Lab trades at $64.57, down 14.86% over the past month and 7.44% year to date, though still up 36.86% over one year. Coverage skews Buy with a mildly positive revision trend, but the analyst-implied upside from consensus is smaller than the roughly 46% gap Wall Street sees on SpaceX. AST SpaceMobile and Iridium round out the thinly populated peer group, but neither offers a comparable business mix.
Numbers That Show Why the Gap Is Real SpaceX currently trades at $152.71, up 9.35% over the past month but well below the 52-week high of $225.64. Against a consensus target of $222.42 from 35 covering analysts, that leaves 45.65% of implied upside.
Over the same period, the S&P 500 is up 11.7% year to date and 15.01% over one year. SPCX has trailed both by wide margins since listing.
Valuation still commands a premium. Alpha Vantage lists a forward P/E of 204 and a price-to-sales of 87, on TTM EPS of -$1.1. Prediction markets are more cautious near term, assigning 0.44 probability to a weekly close above $155.
Why I Lean Cautiously Long on SPCX The bull thesis holds if you believe Starlink’s cash generation can fund Starship and AI capex without serial dilution, and that the AI segment’s 247% growth is durable rather than a pull-forward from short-dated contracts. The path back to $222 runs through the December $100 billion run-rate goal, V3 Starlink satellites hitting critical mass around Q2 next year, and Cursor closing without integration drama.
The bear thesis holds if you think the AI premium, estimated by one analysis at roughly $1 trillion of the valuation, is built on 90-day-terminable cloud deals and a company that lost $541M last quarter while spending $15.8 billion on GPUs. A $5 billion full-year loss and a razor-thin float make future secondary offerings feel inevitable.
Analyst targets are one data point among many. But when 28 of 35 covering analysts still rate the largest IPO in American history a Buy after a 32% drawdown, that dislocation deserves attention. I lean cautiously long, sized small, with the Q3 report as the decisive catalyst.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
SpaceX SPCX stock rose in early trading Monday as its weighting in the Nasdaq-100 more than doubled in the index’s quarterly rebalance.
Shares were up around 2% near $156, extending the stock’s recovery as the company moves into a period of heavier index exposure and several potential catalysts.
SpaceX will account for 2.82% of the Nasdaq-100 when the quarterly rebalance takes effect Monday.
The increase closes part of an unusual gap between SpaceX’s market value and its influence on the index.
The company is now the seventh-largest Nasdaq-100 constituent by market capitalization, with a value above $2 trillion, but its previous weighting ranked outside the index’s top 20.
SpaceX’s relatively low weighting dates back to its addition to the Nasdaq-100 in July.
At the time, much of the company’s stock remained subject to lockups and was unavailable for public trading.
That limited its effective weighting, despite Nasdaq changing its rules to allow newly listed large-cap companies to enter the index sooner and removing a requirement that at least 10% of shares be publicly tradable.
The higher weighting means passive funds tracking the Nasdaq-100 must adjust their holdings to reflect SpaceX’s larger share of the benchmark.
More than 200 investment products track the Nasdaq-100, with more than $800 billion in assets under management globally.
The increased index weighting could therefore provide an additional source of demand for SpaceX shares as passive portfolios are rebalanced.
But the stock still faces a potentially significant increase in available supply.
Lockups remain a major overhangUnlike a conventional IPO with a single 180-day lockup expiration, SpaceX structured its prospectus around roughly a dozen dates on which insiders and other shareholders can become eligible to sell.
That staggered schedule limits the amount of stock becoming available at any one time but has not removed the potential selling pressure.
Shares fell around 3% during the latest major release after as many as 319 million Class A shares became eligible for trading.
At recent prices, those shares were worth roughly $49 billion.
Another 59.1 million affiliate shares became unlocked the following day.
More releases are scheduled through the remainder of 2026.
Around 320 million shares are expected to become eligible on September 24, followed by another roughly 320 million shares on October 9 and October 24.
The largest potential release is expected two full trading days after SpaceX reports third-quarter results, which are expected in late October or early November.
Up to 1.3 billion shares, or roughly 28% of the relevant share pool, could become sellable at that point.
December 8 marks the 180-day expiration, when the remaining non-Musk insider float becomes eligible.
By the end of 2026, roughly 4.9 billion SpaceX shares are expected to have become available for trading.
That creates a continuing supply overhang even as the stock has recovered from its August low, giving early investors more opportunities to realize gains.
Investors are also looking ahead to SpaceX’s next major Starship test.
SpaceX said last week that it is targeting Starship Flight 14 for as early as September 28, pending regulatory approval.
The company had previously targeted September 22 for the launch from its Starbase facility in Texas.
The mission has a 75-minute launch window beginning at 8:15 a.m. ET, according to SpaceX’s mission briefing page.
Flight 14 is expected to be the first revenue-generating Starship mission.
CFO Bret Johnsen described it as such at a recent Goldman Sachs conference.
The spacecraft is expected to carry and deploy 26 Starlink Version 3 satellites, supporting an upgrade of SpaceX’s satellite constellation.
The mission is important to the company’s longer-term investment case because much of SpaceX’s growth potential depends on turning Starship into a reusable, high-frequency launch system.
Pivotal Research Group analyst Jeffrey Wlodarczak has tied his $220 price target to that assumption.
His valuation case assumes Starship vehicles can complete 20 to 50 flights, require relatively low refurbishment costs and achieve rapid turnaround times.
Key Takeaways SpaceX's Flight 14 aims to complete a full Earth orbit and deploy operational Starlink V3 satellites.Starlink provides recurring revenues and cash to help fund SpaceX's rockets, satellites and technologies.SpaceX's AI compute revenues surged 247% YoY in Q2, but heavy capital spending and valuation remain concerns. SpaceX (SPCX - Free Report) is heading toward another important milestone as it targets Sept. 28 for Starship Flight 14, after pushing the launch back six days from the original Sept. 22 target. While launch delays are nothing new for the company, this mission could represent a meaningful step forward. Unlike previous Starship flights, Flight 14 is designed to attempt a full orbit around Earth and deploy operational Starlink V3 satellites.
Starship Could Unlock a Big Growth EngineStarship's significance extends well beyond another test flight. SpaceX is developing the rocket as a fully reusable launch system capable of carrying substantially more payload at potentially lower costs. If the company can eventually achieve reliable, high-frequency launches, Starship could expand the economics of the space industry while strengthening SpaceX's position in commercial and government launches.
The upcoming mission is important as it is intended to demonstrate orbital operations and deploy Starlink V3 satellites. These satellites are expected to substantially increase network capacity, potentially supporting continued growth in Starlink's broadband business.
Still, investors should remember that Starship remains a development program. Hardware readiness, regulatory approvals, technical setbacks and launch delays could continue to push timelines out. A successful Flight 14 would therefore be an important milestone, but not proof that Starship has reached commercial maturity.
Starlink Provides the Financial FoundationStarlink remains the more established part of the SpaceX story. The satellite broadband business has expanded rapidly across international markets and gives SpaceX a recurring-revenue business alongside its more speculative ventures.
The continued rollout of higher-capacity satellite generations could further improve network economics and allow SpaceX to serve more customers and offer higher-value services. Starlink's established customer base provides a source of cash that can help fund SpaceX's ambitious investments in rockets, satellites and other technologies.
This diversification makes the SpaceX story different from that of a pure-play space company. Starlink is already a commercially profitable business, while Starship represents a potentially much larger future opportunity.
AI Adds Another Layer to the StorySpaceX is also positioning itself around artificial intelligence infrastructure. Its computing business is securing multi-year agreements with major AI giants Alphabet (GOOGL - Free Report) and Anthropic.
AI revenues jumped 247.5% year over year to $2.56 billion in the second quarter of 2026. Compute revenues reached $2.6 billion (+247% YoY). The segment posted adjusted EBITDA of $1.15 billion in the last reported quarter, reversing from a $276 million loss a year ago. Management expects compute capacity to exceed 2 gigawatts by year-end and 10 gigawatts by 2027 end.
That said, the AI opportunity also requires significant capital investment and faces intense competition. Its long-term contribution will depend on SpaceX's ability to scale capacity while maintaining attractive economics.
The Investment Case Comes With RisksThe biggest attraction is also the biggest challenge. SpaceX is pursuing several capital-intensive businesses simultaneously. Starship, Starlink and AI infrastructure all require substantial investment, while execution remains critical.
Second-quarter 2026 capital expenditures were approximately $18.4 billion, including about $15.8 billion for AI compute infrastructure. Management expects the next two quarters to remain near the second-quarter spending level. The company generated $3.54 billion of adjusted EBITDA but still reported a $541 million net loss.
Investors must also consider valuation. SpaceX's valuation already reflects significant expectations for future growth across these businesses. The company carries a Value Score of F. That means even strong operational progress may not automatically translate into attractive returns as the valuation assumes near-perfect execution.
Our TakeFlight 14 could become an important catalyst for SpaceX, particularly if Starship successfully reaches orbit and deploys Starlink V3 satellites. But the broader investment thesis rests on much more than one launch.
Starlink provides an established commercial foundation, Starship offers a potentially transformative opportunity in launch economics, and AI infrastructure adds another high-growth avenue. The combination creates significant long-term potential, but execution, capital requirements and valuation remain important considerations. As such, this isn’t the right time to buy SPCX shares. But existing shareholders can stay invested for the long haul.
SPCX currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.
The Zacks Consensus Estimate projects a loss of 15 cents per share for SpaceX in 2026, followed by earnings of $1.63 per share in 2027, pointing to a sharp turnaround.
SpaceX is trading at a ~$2T cap with $23B trailing sales, still posting GAAP losses post-IPO. Starlink drives growth: Q2 Connectivity revenue hit $4.3B, 12M subscribers, and segment operating income surged 79% despite ARPU dropping 22%. AI hosting contracts fuel a premium multiple, but customer churn risk is high with short-term, flexible deals and outsized run-rate assumptions.
SpaceX (SPCX +3.00%) went public in June at the largest IPO valuation in history, and investors who bought on day one and held are underwater. That's not to say that SpaceX isn't a solid long-term investment, but SpaceX's IPO price action contains some valuable lessons about what often happens when a business everyone wants to own finally becomes available.
AI model giant Anthropic is reportedly aiming to break SpaceX's record. The developer of the Claude family of AI tools could list on public markets as soon as October, at a valuation of $2 trillion or more.
Image source: Getty Images.
To be fair, there's a lot to like about Anthropic's long-term potential. But it's important to take a step back and consider what the SpaceX IPO taught is, and how to apply those lessons to the next mega-IPO.
SpaceX's IPO price actionSpaceX went public at a valuation exceeding $1.7 trillion and a share price of $135. But that's not what most retail investors paid. On day one, SpaceX opened significantly higher than $135 and traded as high as $176.52 during the day.
This was just the beginning of a multi-day rally. A few days after going public, SpaceX peaked at more than $225 per share and, at one point, was even more valuable than Microsoft (MSFT -0.04%). Unfortunately, the rally faded fast. The stock lost almost all of its post-IPO rally within a couple of weeks. It traded significantly below its IPO price for several weeks and has since rebounded a bit. But at about $153, most people who bought SpaceX shares when it first went public are currently in the red.
3 important lessons to learnOf course, not all IPO stocks are the same, and there's absolutely no guarantee Anthropic's shares would follow the same pattern. But there are still some valuable lessons for investors:
First, stocks (even the most popular ones) don't always trade higher than their IPO price. A stock's IPO price is simply what institutional buyers are willing to pay for an allocation. It is largely a function of demand and is not necessarily about the value of the business itself.
Second, supply matters, and lockup calendars are worth paying attention to. Typically, insiders are prohibited from selling shares of an IPO within the first 180 days. SpaceX used a complex and unusual lockup expiration, and shares were certainly under pressure before the first tranche of shares became available to sell.
Third, and most importantly, there's no need to get in right away. Even if you believe that Anthropic will be worth several times its IPO value over the long term. Waiting until the dust settles after the IPO allows you to invest at a price determined by the entire market, not just initial hype and supply/demand dynamics.
Here's what I'm watchingI recently wrote an article about the important numbers I'll be watching when Anthropic's S-1 drops, but here's the quick version:
Revenue quality: Anthropic has a reported annual revenue run rate of about $65 billion, but the audited financials will show actual recognized revenue for full periods, which can differ materially.
Commitments: Anthropic has committed to spending hundreds of billions of dollars (that it doesn't have yet) with hyperscalers and chipmakers. These are fixed obligations, and we'll know exactly how large the total is when the S-1 hits.
Customer concentration: How much of Anthropic's enterprise revenue is concentrated among its largest customers, especially those that are also investors in the business (most hyperscalers are).
The bottom lineThe point here is not that mega-IPOs like SpaceX and Anthropic are bad investments. The first few days they trade publicly aren't always the best time to buy for a long-term hold, as the price is largely set by demand and hype rather than business fundamentals. Using the S-1 to form an actual valuation estimate and waiting until the initial hype dies down before deciding whether to buy is often a smart approach.
SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX) stock has managed to gain nearly 12% so far in September, trading at $152, comfortably above the initial public offering price (IPO) of $135 on June 11. With SpaceX share unlocks approaching, however, investors are trying to predict how the price will move early in October.
Namely, the debut placed about 639 million shares into public circulation, roughly 4.9% of the total float. The number is expected to reach 22.6% on October 9 after climbing to 20.1% on September 24.
As new shares entering the market can potentially impact SpaceX prices, we asked OpenAI’s chatbot, ChatGPT, to predict SpaceX stock price after the October 9 share unlock.
Notably, the chatbot’s prediction for October 9 sees SPCX shares trading roughly in the $ 145-160 range in the base case. This suggests the price could drop or climb 5% from the current levels, and ChatGPT actually singled out $150 as the most likely target, implying a slight 1.32% dip.
ChatGPT predicts SpaceX stock price after October SPCX share unlock. Source: Finbold and ChatGPT
Of course, the forecast is a scenario-based estimate rather than a definitive price target, as the amount of shares actually sold following the unlock remains uncertain. Under a stronger-demand scenario, for example, ChatGPT sees SPCX potentially reaching $165-$175, while heavier selling could push the stock toward $130-$142. A more severe risk-off scenario could send shares as low as $115-$125.
ChatGPT also noted that SpaceX is expected to make up 2.82% of the NASDAQ 100 after quarterly rebalancing, which could counterweigh selling pressure. The interaction between newly unlocked shares and NASDAQ moves could, therefore, be an important factor in determining SPCX’s direction around the event.
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As Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (NASDAQ: SPCX) stock traded above its initial public offering (IPO) price for the past 30 consecutive days through September 21, 2026, Adam Jonas, a Wall Street analyst at Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS), expects a rally towards a new all-time high (ATH) over the next 12 months.
Jonas reiterated a ‘Buy’ rating for SpaceX stock, according to a note sent to clients on Sunday. The expert also maintained a 12-month price target of $300 for SPCX.
With SPCX trading at $154.35 in Monday’s pre-market, this analyst signals a potential 94.36% upside over the next 12 months. Morgan Stanley reaffirmed an ‘Overweight’ rating for SpaceX since it now runs an ecosystem spanning planetary infrastructure, satellite connectivity, and artificial intelligence (AI) compute.
He added that SpaceX has benefited greatly from capitalizing on deep physical AI synergies with Tesla Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA). Specifically, SpaceX has integrated high-density compute, real-time telemetry, and autonomous execution into a single closed-loop ecosystem.
Furthermore, Jonas believes that SpaceX has a reliable competitive edge, since it optimizes total intelligence cost per watt. Notably, this company combines orbital networking, custom hardware, and ground-level power systems to scale frontier AI models far more efficiently.
Is SpaceX a good stock to buy? At the time of writing, 34 Wall Street analysts surveyed by TipRanks over the past 3 months have set an average rating of ‘Moderate Buy’. Additionally, these analysts have set an average 12-month price target of $232.07, thereby suggesting a possible 50.35% gain.
SpaceX stock price prediction. Source: TipRanks The highest SpaceX stock price prediction from these analysts is $800, while the lowest is $75.
SPCX stock price performance Since its IPO, SPCX’s price has gained 13.12%, closing Friday, September 18, trading at $152.71. As such, this company has a market capitalization of approximately $2 trillion at the time of reporting.
SPCX stock price performance. Source: Finbold If this company continues to strengthen its business fundamentals and improve its revenue outlook, the analysts’ targets could be achieved over the next 12 months.
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Investors who bought SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX) during the stock’s steep post-IPO decline have seen a swift turnaround in recent weeks.
After falling more than 50% from its June record high, SpaceX shares bottomed at $108 in August before recovering steadily as concerns surrounding a major lock-up expiration eased and confidence in the company’s long-term growth prospects returned.
With the stock trading at $152 as of press time, a $1,000 investment made at the August low would now be worth approximately $1,407, delivering a gain of about 41% in less than two months.
SpaceX stock price chart. Source: Finbold SpaceX completed the largest initial public offering in history in June 2026, pricing shares at $135 before beginning trading on Nasdaq under the ticker SPCX on June 12.
The stock opened near $150 and quickly rallied to an all-time high of $225 on June 16. The surge was driven by strong investor demand, a limited public float representing only about 4% of the company’s shares, and optimism surrounding Starlink, Starship, and SpaceX’s artificial intelligence initiatives.
Why SPCX stock sold off However, the momentum proved short-lived. By early August, shares had fallen below their IPO price after a sharp post-listing sell-off.
The decline intensified after SpaceX reported its first quarterly results as a public company on August 4.
Although revenue jumped 92% year-over-year to $7.81 billion, the company disclosed capital expenditures of $18.37 billion during the quarter, equal to 235% of revenue.
Most of that spending was directed toward AI infrastructure, raising concerns about cash flow despite continued profitability from Starlink.
Investor sentiment was also weighed down by the company’s first major lock-up expiration on August 6, when up to 911.5 million shares held by employees and early investors became eligible for sale.
The expected surge in selling following the lock-up release failed to materialize at the scale many market participants anticipated.
Instead, investor demand proved strong enough to absorb the additional supply, helping stabilize the stock. Institutional ownership also provided support as several major investors disclosed significant positions in the company.
At the same time, SpaceX continued to report progress across its core businesses. Growth in the Starlink subscriber base and ongoing advances in the Starship program helped reinforce confidence in the company’s long-term outlook despite elevated spending levels.
Although SpaceX remains well below its all-time high, the recovery has restored a significant portion of the losses suffered during the summer sell-off.
Featured image via Shutterstock
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Since going public in June, Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -1.36%) has already experienced a full market cycle. Although shares were priced at $135, SpaceX stock opened closer to $150. From there, Elon Musk's space empire witnessed extreme volatility, even for an IPO stock -- ripping to an all-time high of roughly $226 before sliding all the way to $105 and eventually bouncing back toward $155.
This opening pop, fade, and subsequent rebound perfectly capture what happens when a tiny float meets giant expectations. With SpaceX's third-quarter earnings report expected in November, the question smart investors are asking is whether this bounce is a setup or a trap.
Image source: Getty Images.
SpaceX's S-1 displayed the company's different personalities SpaceX disclosed first-quarter numbers in its S-1 filing ahead of the IPO. The company's business model is split into three categories: space, connectivity, and artificial intelligence (AI).
Total revenue came in around $4.7 billion, up 15% year over year. Connectivity carried the company, with Starlink generating $3.3 billion in sales and about $1.2 billion in operating income. The space side of the business looked more like a development shop, with launch revenue totaling $619 million and bleeding a $662 million operating loss as research and development (R&D) costs for Starship chewed through $930 million.
The AI segment is the newer part of SpaceX's story. During the first quarter, AI booked just $818 million -- barely half of which came from true AI infrastructure rather than advertising. Even worse, this division lost $2.5 billion from operations.
The number that investors need to keep an eye on is capital spending. AI capital expenditures (capex) reached $7.7 billion during the first quarter, on top of $1.05 billion for the space business and $1.3 billion for broadband. Capex is the real line item to watch heading into Q3 earnings, not whether Starlink keeps adding subscribers, but whether accelerating infrastructure costs stay ahead of contracted revenue.
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SpaceX's sprint since going public In early August, investors got a thorough look at SpaceX for the first time as a public company. Admittedly, the company's acceleration looked real. Total revenue jumped 92% to $7.8 billion. Starlink reached 12 million subscribers while AI revenue nearly tripled to $2.6 billion as cloud hosting deals started showing up. Moreover, the company completed two Starship V3 tests in 90 days and completed Starship Flight 13 in July, which deployed 20 production V3 satellites.
The bigger shift is happening on the AI side of the house. Both Elon Musk and SpaceX CFO Bret Johnsen are talking with a straight face about the company reaching an annual recurring revenue (ARR) run rate of $100 billion by year-end.
Deutsche Bank analyst Edison Yu is aligned with SpaceX's run rate target, calling the forecast "likely very achievable." SpaceX's AI-driven growth stems from two sources: integrating new services from the Cursor acquisition with Grok and signing cloud capacity agreements.
For now, SpaceX boasts the following compute deals: Anthropic for $1.25 billion a month, Google Cloud at $920 million a month, a $6.7 billion six-month contract rumored to be with the Department of Defense, another $1.11 billion-a-month deal beginning in December from an unnamed customer, and $150 million a month from Reflection AI. While its customer acquisition spree is impressive, SpaceX may be on the verge of taking things up a notch.
Bloomberg recently reported that SpaceX is potentially in talks to buy customer and operational data from AI start-ups that went belly up. If true, this would be incredibly savvy as SpaceX would essentially be buying cheap training fuel -- GPUs and memory -- while all of the other hyperscalers continue to pay a premium for off-the-shelf chips. This arbitrage would allow SpaceX to accelerate its ownership of scarce compute inputs while simultaneously selling the scarce output to customers who cannot afford to wait around.
SpaceX stock is not cheap, but it might be a buy anyway SpaceX currently boasts a market cap of around $2 trillion. If the company actually exits 2026 at a $100 billion ARR, the implied forward price-to-sales (P/S) ratio would be about 20. That is rich compared to legacy industrial companies.
This is why investing in SpaceX is not a clean "buy the earnings" trade. November will likely be noisy, with ongoing capital expenditure concerns, additional lockup agreements expiring, and hopefully some commentary on whether the new cloud deals will scale or risk cancellation after a few months.
The real takeaway is to think longer-term. SpaceX is not just a rocket company anymore. Musk is stitching together a vertically integrated infrastructure conglomerate: launch and space exploration, Starlink broadband and telecom, terrestrial and potentially orbital data centers, chips through Terafab, robotics, and a frontier model.
SpaceX is not a stock to buy in hopes of an earnings pop. It is a business you own if conviction tells you the company's proprietary technology stack will compound for the following decades. In reality, the rebound from $105 has already priced in some hope. The November report should be the first of many signals of whether this hope is translating into a durable, competitive, and profitable opportunity.
Elon Musk just set a bandwidth target for Starlink's next satellite generation that would make today's network look primitive, and he put a deadline on when it rewrites global internet infrastructure.
On the August 4, 2026 earnings call, SpaceX (NASDAQ:SPCX | SPCX Price Prediction) chief executive Elon Musk predicted Starlink could carry the bulk of global internet traffic within 10 years, driven by a next-generation satellite that multiplies delivered bandwidth dramatically.
This morning, in a post on X, he expanded on just how big that could be:
“Connectivity per sat will be more like 10Tb in both directions and there is a path to 100+Tb. Each sat is 250kW and will have a SpaceX-designed Nvidia Vera Rubin NVL72 computer.”
An Orders of Magnitude Bandwidth Claim In the conference call, Musk framed Starlink V3 as a step change. “The Starlink V3 satellite is about an order of magnitude more capable than the Starlink V2 satellite, which is already a very capable satellite,” he said. SpaceX expects “to launch about an order of magnitude more Starlink V3 satellites. That would mean a roughly two order of magnitude increase in the delivered bandwidth.”
The revenue implication: “Even if our monetization per bit drops by a factor of 10, that would still mean a 10x increase in the revenue of Starlink.” Each Gen3 satellite targets roughly 10 terabits per second bidirectional, with a path to more than 100 Tbps, with an FCC filing covering up to 100,000 Gen3 satellites accepted for filing in mid-September 2026 but not yet approved.
Majority of the World’s Internet, Under 10 Years Asked how big Starlink could get, Musk went further than in prior calls. “It’s not out of the question that at some point, Starlink will deliver a majority of the world’s internet. At least in countries where we’re allowed to operate, which is the vast majority of countries,” he said. “And it’s not in the infinity future. It’s less than 10 years.”
He tied the demand side to machine traffic: “With the advent of AI and humanoid robotics and vehicle robotics and just a massive number of robots, the app type of bandwidth will be much greater than it has been in the past.”
Numbers Behind the Talk The Q2 2026 financials give the vision some grounding. Total revenue reached $7.81 billion, up 92% year over year, with the connectivity segment contributing $4.3 billion, up 66% year over year. Starlink added more than 1.7 million net consumer subscribers, its best quarter ever, while ARPU held at $66 per month. Enterprise and government revenue grew 108% year over year, boosted by new deals with American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL), Southwest (NYSE:LUV), Virgin Atlantic, Iberia, and Aer Lingus and over $6 billion in multi-year Space Force Starshield contracts.
Musk credited execution: “In order to secure a large amount of enterprise revenue, you have to demonstrate a very high reliability, very high uptime. And in the early days, Starlink did not have high uptime.” President Gwynne Shotwell noted Starlink “has never lost an enterprise customer.”
What to Watch Management said a critical mass of about 1,000 V3 satellites is needed before service improvements become significant, expected by approximately the second quarter of next year. Musk told analysts, “A year from now, we will be doing at least one flight a day and possibly more.” SPCX shares closed at $152.71 on September 18, up 9.35% over the past month.
If achieved, 10 Tbps (and especially a path to 100+ Tbps) per satellite would transform Starlink from a high-capacity broadband network into something capable of carrying a meaningful fraction of global internet traffic and supporting next-generation AI and industrial applications from orbit. It is one of the most aggressive capacity targets publicly stated for any satellite system.
Still, this remains a forward-looking claim. The FCC application for the large Gen3 constellation is still under review, and actual on-orbit performance, spectrum access, ground infrastructure, and Starship launch cadence will determine how much of the 10 Tbps (or 100 Tbps) vision is realized. Earlier V3 numbers were closer to 1 Tbps downlink; the jump to 10 Tbps bidirectional is ambitious.
Contact [email protected] for any questions or corrections.
SEPTEMBER 20, 2026 It all began last week when a young researcher quit Anthropic and issued a warning on the way out: Artificial intelligence labs are sprinting toward superintelligence without a plan and gambling with our lives. Days later, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei published a 3,800-word essay telling his own industry to slow its pace.
Two camps formed fast. Amodei, Sam Altman, and Elon Musk want an industry-wide speed limit. Jensen Huang and Mark Zuckerberg say the labs can police themselves. President Donald Trump sided with the second camp, saying he wants the U.S. ahead of China, because “whoever wins AI, wins.” Amodei’s own essay concedes that American labs can slow only as much as their lead over Beijing allows.
To make sense of the fight, we turned to Team Llama — our AI analyst group, investors who are also AI engineers running agent-driven research to find opportunities the market misses.
Three Llamas weighed in on who’s right in this AI debate and what it costs to be wrong. You don’t want to miss this.
1. Safety Is a Cost, and Costs Are Moats
By Hamza Lebbar
Team Llama
I don’t see this as AI “slowing down” or as evidence that we’re suddenly close to superintelligence. To me, it’s a natural adjustment after years of pushing model performance far ahead of explainability, safeguards, and regulation. Agents make this more urgent because once models act autonomously, mistakes have much bigger consequences.
There’s probably an incumbent-moat angle too, since costly audits, safety infrastructure, and regulation naturally favor well-funded frontier labs as open models catch up.
Long term, I’m not worried about AI as a field. I see this more as a transition from a pure capability race toward governance and deployment. That may redistribute value across chips, cyber, safety tooling, and applications, but I think it ultimately makes AI adoption more sustainable.
I believe one company could still come out as a winner amid all of this: ServiceNow (NOW -2.17%) Its AI Control Tower discovers, observes, governs, secures, and measures AI agents across enterprises. That includes monitoring runtime agents and shutting down agents operating outside their permissions.
2. Nobody Wants to Be the Only Lab That Waits
By Karl Juhl
Team Llama
The way I see it, the AI “slowdown” is mostly about slowing the release and deployment of frontier capabilities, not abandoning compute or the underlying research race.
I still expect the labs to keep scaling aggressively. The core problem is coordination between labs. OpenAI, Anthropic, SpaceXAI, and others may all be behind on safety and want more time to evaluate models. Still, none want to slow releases on their own while competitors keep shipping. A mutual agreement gives everyone room to do that without sacrificing their competitive position.
The safety concern is legitimate. We’ve now seen frontier agents access systems they weren’t supposed to, evade intended boundaries, and behave unexpectedly during evaluations. And that’s just “accidental” incidents. Now consider the intentional malicious use of swarms of models.
Anthropic employees themselves admit that aligning superintelligent systems remains an unsolved problem.
There is also a convenient competitive angle: if “AI safety” ultimately produces regulation that disproportionately restricts open models, the closed frontier labs widen their moat. A Hugging Face co-founder has pushed back on exactly the idea that alignment should happen “behind the closed doors of a handful of frontier labs,” arguing instead for much more transparency and open safety research. So I think both things can be true: The safety problem is very real, while the proposed solutions can also reinforce the incumbents’ position.
3. Every AI Threat Funds Its Own Antidote
By Don Haddad
Team Llama
I spent days stuck in an airport during the CrowdStrike (CRWD -3.28%) outage of July 2024, grounded by a single faulty update. Anyone would have assumed the damage to the stock would be enormous. It wasn’t. Nobody ripped the software out. They patched it and moved on.
That accident comes nowhere near the dangers that unsafe AI could pose to the world. But the market’s reaction would rhyme, because AI itself will be what we deploy to contain and repair the damage.
That CrowdStrike outage exposed how much of the world already runs on software nobody can afford to tear out. That switching-cost advantage showed itself under the worst conditions a vendor could face. Even a global pandemic didn’t end our interconnected world. It accelerated vaccine platforms, remote infrastructure, and biotech investment on a scale nobody had planned for.
Every threat the technology creates summons more of the technology to answer it. Call it a vicious engine if you like, but it is an engine. It also ultimately drives growth because staying ahead is no longer a strategy but a matter of survival. If chip stocks sell off and cybersecurity stocks run, that’s not capital fleeing AI. That is capital rotating toward the fix economy.
A company like SpaceX (SPCX -1.36%) is the fix economy in one ticker: a company that has repeatedly monetized crises, from astronaut rescues to battlefield connectivity, and whose xAI merger fused frontier models with the compute and satellite infrastructure needed to deploy them anywhere — the very breadth that makes it a prime target for rogue AI.
What Comes After the Race? Three different arguments, but none of them end with AI stopping. Everyone sees the same industry shift, from a race to build the most capable model to a scramble to control what those models do once they’re loose inside a business. The Llamas converge on an uncomfortable point: The danger is real, and it is useful to the people naming them. Both can be true at once.
What does that mean going forward? The next wave of AI spending goes more toward control than capability. You might see it in corporate budgets before you see it in a policy document.
Today’s Question! If AI’s next spending wave favors control over capability, what stock benefits — and would you buy it?
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Space WatchChinese space-technology players are looking to grow their reach, experts say. They’re closing in on Elon Musk and company.Updated
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About the Author
William Gavin is a tech reporter for MarketWatch. He is based in New York.
Kyle Reidhead makes the case that SpaceX (SPCX) is more about AI than it is about rockets and space travel. He adds that the company's 10-gigawatt goal is reasonable.
Recent IPOs tend to be volatile for several reasons, including the fact that once a company goes public, insiders aren't allowed to sell their shares for a set period, called the lockup period. Once they are free to sell, whether they do so in droves or largely refrain can either sink or jolt the stock. That brings us to Space Exploration Technologies (SPCX -1.36%), the space company that beat the record for the largest IPO in history back in June. SpaceX set up a staggered insider share unlock, meaning shares owned by the company's insiders would become eligible for sale on different dates.
The first was on Aug. 6, and there have been several since; SpaceX passed that test with flying colors. However, hundreds of millions more shares will become eligible for sale by insiders by year-end, including 342 million on Dec. 8. How will the stock react to that? Here are three things for investors to watch to try to answer that question.
Image source: The Motley Fool.
1. The most important flight test yet What determines whether insiders decide to sell their shares once they are free to do so? That's a complicated question. Personal circumstances aside, though, insiders' outlook for the company can matter a lot. That's why paying attention to SpaceX's operational and financial progress over the next three months could provide clues as to what may happen after more shares become available for sale.
And one of the most important aspects of the business to pay attention to is Starship, the company's next-gen rocket. SpaceX is developing Starship to be fully reusable. This rocket also has a larger payload capacity than the company's previous models, including Falcon 9. SpaceX is planning to conduct Starship's 14th flight test as soon as Sept. 28, pending regulatory approval.
This isn't just another flight test. As the rocket company argues, in previous flight tests, Starship has followed suborbital trajectories to help SpaceX gather data and make improvements as needed. But this time, it will actually attempt to go into orbit. Starship is the centerpiece of some of SpaceX's ambitions, including the planned expansion of its Starlink connectivity business and its goals of sending AI satellites into orbit. If Starship fails its 14th flight test, the stock could drop sharply, potentially denting insiders' expectations for the future.
2. Will SpaceX sign more AI contracts? SpaceX itself argues that its largest opportunities by far are in the AI industry, where it has identified a massive $26.5 trillion total addressable market. The company's progress in this industry could tell us a lot about its future. Recently, SpaceX's CFO, Bret Johnsen, announced that the company has signed a new AI compute deal worth about $1.11 billion per month.
SpaceX signed several other -- and bigger -- deals earlier this year, and it will be interesting to see whether the company can secure more over the next three months. If it succeeds, SpaceX's medium-term prospects would improve, and perhaps fewer insiders would have an incentive to sell their shares.
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3. Watch out for third-quarter results SpaceX's second-quarter results were strong. Notably, revenue grew by 92% year over year to $7.8 billion, and the company's net loss fell from $1 billion in Q2 2025 to $541 million, a significant improvement, even as it continues to pour billions into its AI-related ambitions. Many analysts expect SpaceX's bottom line to turn positive in the upcoming third quarter.
The space company has an average revenue projection of $12.84 billion (according to Yahoo! Finance) and an average earnings-per-share estimate of $0.14. But what if revenue grows more slowly than expected, or SpaceX remains unprofitable as it invests even more into AI than analysts expect? The stock could decline significantly, especially given its current valuation metrics. SpaceX is trading at 204x forward earnings.
Should you buy the stock? One thing is for sure: We'll know more about SpaceX's prospects by the end of the year. If the company can post excellent financial results, secure more AI compute deals, and successfully complete Starship's flight test 14, not only could SpaceX's shares soar, but it could also strengthen insiders' confidence in the business's future, potentially reducing selling pressure after lockup expiry dates.
So, there is massive upside potential over the next three months and over the long run if SpaceX can execute flawlessly. But it is profoundly difficult to predict these things (including whether insiders will sell in droves), so there is plenty of downside risk, especially given valuation concerns. I wouldn't buy SpaceX at current levels, but those who do should brace for volatile times ahead.