The NZD/USD pair trades in negative territory near 0.5875 during the early European trading hours on Monday, pressured by a firmer US Dollar (USD). Traders raise their bets on a US Federal Reserve (Fed) rate hike in the September policy meeting following stronger-than-expected US jobs data.
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) showed on Friday that US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) climbed by 162K in August, versus an upwardly revised rise of 21K prior. This figure came in above the market consensus of 56K. Meanwhile, the Unemployment Rate held steady at 4.1% during the same period. Fed funds futures are now pricing in roughly a 60% probability of a hike, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
A dovish hike from the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) could undermine the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). The RBNZ decided to raise the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) to 2.75% last week. RBNZ Governor Anna Breman stated that it’s likely there will be a further increase, but policymakers want to take time to assess the impact of the increases to date.
RBNZ continues gradual tightening as inflation risks monitoredAnalysts at Commerzbank note that the RBNZ delivered a widely anticipated move, with the central bank raising the Overnight Cash Rate (OCR) by 25bp to 2.75% “as expected,” and reiterating that “a gradual removal of monetary stimulus was appropriate to return inflation sustainably to the target.” The bank highlights that while headline CPI remains elevated, largely on the back of Middle East-related fuel costs, most core inflation measures are still within the RBNZ’s 1–3% band, suggesting that the pace of any further tightening will hinge on the “persistence” of inflation pressures and the strength of the domestic recovery.
Technical Analysis: NZD/USD extends consolidation the near termIn the daily chart, NZD/USD sits between nearby structural bands, holding above the 100-day moving average (MA) while still trading below the Bollinger middle band. This configuration, together with a 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovering around a neutral 48, suggests a consolidative near-term tone, with price caught in a range rather than showing a clear directional break.
On the topside, initial resistance is seen at the Bollinger middle band around 0.5910. The next upside target is located at the Bollinger upper band further up near 0.5985.
On the downside, the 100-day MA at about 0.5845 offers the first layer of support, ahead of the Bollinger lower band clustered just below 0.5830, which would need to give way to signal a deeper corrective move. A break below this level could expose the July 27 low of 0.5771.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
New Zealand Dollar FAQs The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.
Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.
RBNZ má ve středu zvednout OCR o 25 bb na 2,75 %, ale trh to už téměř plně započítal. Pro NZD/USD bude klíčový hlavně výhled sazeb: ASB čeká růst na 3,25 % do konce roku, zatímco Westpac považuje stejný výsledek jen za nízkopravděpodobný scénář a v základním výhledu spíš čeká pauzu.
TL;DR: The RBNZ’s Wednesday 25bp hike to 2.75% is already priced in, so NZD/USD’s real reaction will hinge on the accompanying rate forecast — ASB expects the OCR to keep climbing to 3.25%, while Westpac sees that same outcome as only a 10-15% probability tail case.
September Hike Looks Like the Low-Drama Part of the Meeting The RBNZ is widely expected to raise the OCR by 25bp from 2.50% to 2.75% when it announces its decision on Wednesday, September 2 at 2pm NZT. Markets are already close to fully pricing that outcome, leaving relatively little room for the headline hike itself to move NZD materially unless the Bank surprises.
The RBNZ’s key interest rate, the Official Cash Rate (OCR), currently sits at 2.50%. Two major New Zealand banks — ASB and Westpac — published detailed previews on August 26, and both arrive at the same headline call: a 25-basis-point hike to 2.75%, agreed by consensus among all six members of the Bank’s rate-setting committee.
ASB’s Senior Economist Mark Smith put it plainly: with the hike “close to fully priced in by financial markets,” the RBNZ is expected to “take the path of least resistance.” Westpac’s Chief Economist Kelly Eckhold reached the identical call independently, also describing it as a likely consensus decision.
When two competing banks agree this closely on the immediate outcome, the actual rate decision becomes low-drama. That’s exactly why this preview focuses less on Wednesday’s number and more on what comes wrapped around it.
A “Sure Thing” That Isn’t Universally Agreed Even so, it’s worth being honest that “priced in” doesn’t mean everyone thinks it’s the right call. The NZIER Monetary Policy Shadow Board — an independent panel of economists surveyed ahead of each decision — published its latest read on August 31, and only just over half of its members actually recommend the hike.
Those in favour, including BNZ’s Stephen Toplis and economist Viv Hall, point to inflation still running above the Bank’s comfort zone. Those preferring to hold, including Dennis Wesselbaum and Kerry Gupwell, note that much of the recent inflation pickup looks supply-driven rather than demand-driven, and that the case for another hike isn’t yet airtight. One panel member, Jarrod Kerr, goes further and argues New Zealand doesn’t have much of an inflation problem left to fight.
ASB and Westpac Agree on Wednesday, Then Diverge Sharply This is where it gets interesting. Both ASB and Westpac agree on Wednesday’s hike — but they disagree meaningfully on what happens for the rest of the year, and that disagreement is worth explaining plainly:
ASB’s view: the OCR keeps rising in a straight line — a hike in September, another in October, another in December — ending the year at 3.25%, a level ASB considers roughly “neutral” (neither stimulating nor restraining the economy). Westpac’s view: September’s hike happens, and then the path becomes genuinely uncertain. Westpac actually treats “two more hikes bringing the OCR to 3.25% by year-end” as its less likely, more hawkish scenario — assigning it only a 10–15% probability. Westpac’s more central expectation is that the RBNZ pauses to assess the data before committing to anything further. In plain terms: what one bank calls its most probable outcome, the other bank calls a low-probability tail case. That’s a real disagreement between two serious economics teams looking at the same numbers — not just a rounding difference — and it’s the single most useful thing to watch for as Wednesday’s statement and press conference unfold.
Both banks do agree on one thing: the RBNZ is very likely to avoid committing to an October move either way, preferring to say future decisions depend on incoming data. That means the accompanying rate forecast the Bank publishes alongside its decision — not the hike itself — is the thing markets will actually trade off on Wednesday.
The Committee Has Become More Unified, but the Risk Debate Isn’t Settled The RBNZ’s own voting history shows how the policy debate has shifted. In May, the committee split 3–3 between holding and hiking, with Governor Anna Breman’s tie-breaking vote favoring no change. By July, the same six-member committee had moved to unanimous support for raising the OCR to 2.50%.
That progression suggests the direction of travel has become clearer. But July minutes also showed disagreement had moved from the immediate decision to assessment of what comes next. Two members saw inflation risks tilted to the upside, while four judged risks broadly balanced.
A unanimous September hike would therefore not necessarily mean the committee has reached consensus over the full tightening path. The more important signal will be whether the forecasts and statement imply September is another step toward neutral, or whether the RBNZ is preparing to pause after delivering it.
Oil Has So Far Been Kinder Than the RBNZ Feared Energy remains central to the inflation backdrop. In May, the RBNZ based forecasts on Dubai crude gradually falling toward roughly US$96 a barrel by year-end and published alternative scenarios showing how different oil outcomes could affect rates.
Under a scenario where oil remained near $120 and firms passed higher costs through aggressively, the RBNZ estimated the OCR could ultimately need to rise as high as 4.30%. If oil remained elevated but firms absorbed more of the shock, the projected peak was closer to 3.60%. If oil fell broadly as expected and weaker spending became the dominant force, the Bank indicated rates could simply remain on hold.
Actual oil prices have so far developed more favorably. Dubai crude stood at $88.72 on August 28, below the RBNZ’s baseline assumption rather than above it. That helps explain why current rate expectations are far removed from the Bank’s most hawkish oil scenario.
The risk hasn’t disappeared. Renewed Middle East escalation on August 30 pushed Brent back above $90, raising the possibility of another inflation shock if disruption becomes persistent. But for now, oil hasn’t delivered the kind of sustained upside surprise that would by itself justify moving toward the RBNZ’s aggressive tightening scenarios.
Domestic Data Give the RBNZ Reasons for Both Action and Caution Inflation peaked at 3.9% in the June quarter, slightly below the RBNZ’s earlier forecast, and is projected to ease toward 3.3% in the September quarter. Inflation expectations across households, businesses, and professional forecasters also softened in September-quarter surveys, broadly reversing part of the increase associated with the earlier oil shock.
The labor market is less supportive of aggressive tightening. Unemployment reached 5.6% in the June quarter, a little weaker than the RBNZ had expected. That argues against assuming September automatically begins a rapid sequence of hikes.
Financial conditions have meanwhile moved in both directions. The New Zealand Dollar and market interest rates tightened in May, eased in July, and tightened again through August. Broader US Dollar strength following Fed Chair Warsh’s hawkish Jackson Hole speech has added another external tightening force. That matters because the RBNZ is deciding how much domestic policy restraint is still required in an environment where some tightening is already arriving through markets.
What to Actually Watch on Wednesday The published interest rate forecast, not the hike. Look specifically at where the RBNZ projects rates will end the year and where they’ll peak. If that number lands notably below what markets are currently expecting, it could actually weigh on the New Zealand Dollar even though the Bank is hiking. Any hint about an October move. Both major banks expect the RBNZ to avoid committing either way. A clearer signal in either direction — more hawkish or more dovish than expected — would be the real surprise of the day. Governor Breman’s tone in the press conference. Given her deciding role in May’s tied vote, her communication style carries extra weight even now that the committee has converged. ActionForex’s Technical View on NZD/USD Despite last week’s notable retreat on broad USD strength, downside remains relatively contained. The rising channel off the 0.5625 low remains intact, keeping the case for a resumed rally in force. A break above 0.5987 remains favoured at a later stage as the next bullish trigger.
There’s nevertheless a warning from momentum. Bearish divergence is visible in the 4H MACD, while the recent decline has pushed the pair back toward channel support. A firm break of that floor would confirm a short-term top, opening a deeper corrective decline toward the 38.2% retracement of the 0.5625–0.5987 leg, at 0.5849.
The daily picture puts 0.6000 into better perspective. A break above the nearby 0.5993 swing high would open the way toward the 0.6092/0.6119 resistance cluster. That area sits inside a much larger range that has contained NZD/USD for more than a year and is likely to cap upside on the first attempt.
Wednesday therefore presents two technical tests. Near term, the question is whether RBNZ communication is strong enough to keep the rising 4H channel intact and push the pair through the psychological 0.6000 area. Medium term, clearing 0.6092/0.6119 on anything more than a temporary basis would likely require a genuine repricing of the RBNZ-Fed policy differential rather than the expected 25bp hike alone.
The OCR Track Is Where Surprise Risk Lives With September’s hike already heavily discounted, NZD’s reaction is likely to depend on where the RBNZ sees rates at year-end and at the eventual peak. A track consistent with continued tightening toward 3.25% would lean toward ASB’s view and give NZD a better chance of challenging 0.6000 and beyond. A flatter path implying a pause after September would align more closely with Westpac’s central case and could leave the Kiwi vulnerable despite the higher OCR.
That’s why Wednesday is less about whether the RBNZ hikes and more about whether the Bank validates the tightening markets expect after it. The headline decision may be largely priced. The OCR track is not.
Key Takeaways Wednesday’s 25bp RBNZ hike to 2.75% is already close to fully priced in, meaning the accompanying rate forecast will drive NZD’s reaction, not the decision itself. ASB expects the OCR to keep climbing to 3.25% by year-end, while Westpac treats that same outcome as only a 10-15% probability, favoring a pause instead. Even a unanimous hike wouldn’t confirm committee consensus on the full tightening path, since July minutes already showed a split over how upside inflation risks are assessed. Oil has stayed below the RBNZ’s baseline assumption so far, keeping current rate expectations well short of the Bank’s most hawkish tightening scenarios. NZD/USD holds a bullish bias above the rising channel floor, with 0.5987 the next trigger and 0.6092/0.6119 the bigger medium-term test that likely needs more than a 25bp hike to clear.
ActionForex
ActionForex.com was set up back in 2004 with the aim to provide insightful analysis to forex traders, serving the trading community for two decades. We started providing only a daily and a mid-day report, now known as Action Insights. Gradually, we added a lot more in-house contents to the site. Technical Outlook section was expanded to cover more pairs. In addition to that, Top Movers, Heat Map, Pivot Point Charts and Pivot Meters, Action Bias and Volatility Charts, are tools used by traders from all over the world.
NZD/USD vystoupal nad 0,5950 poté, co Čína ponechala úrokové sazby beze změny, a slabší USD podpořil kiwi. Kurz se obchodoval kolem 0,5955, tedy o 0,34 % výše za den.
The New Zealand Dollar strengthened above 0.5950 as China kept lending rates unchanged and a softer US Dollar supported higher-beta currencies. The New Zealand Dollar extended its recovery on Thursday, pushing above 0.5950 against the US Dollar and towards its strongest level of August.
The New Zealand Dollar to US Dollar (NZD/USD) exchange rate traded around 0.5955, up 0.34% on the day and 1.74% higher over five sessions.
China's one-year loan prime rate was left at 3.00% and the five-year rate at 3.50% for a fifteenth consecutive month, matching market expectations.
Image: NZD crosses today China Stability Supports Kiwi Sentiment The decision offered some reassurance for currencies exposed to Chinese demand, including the New Zealand Dollar.
Barclays said the People's Bank of China “remains in no rush to cut policy rates or the reserve requirement ratio,” with Beijing currently favouring fiscal measures and targeted support.
The Kiwi has also benefited from broader US Dollar weakness after Washington's larger Treasury buyback plan pulled long-term US yields lower.
ING strategists Chris Turner and Francesco Pesole expect that theme to remain supportive, saying: “We expect NZD/USD to be lifted in the coming months by lower front-end USD rates”.
The bank forecasts NZD/USD around 0.60 over three to six months and 0.61 over 12 months.
Image: ERUK's NZD/USD sentiment survey results August 2026 The immediate hurdle is the 0.6000 area, followed by the 2026 high around 0.6093.
A failure to hold 0.5900 would weaken the latest breakout, but the combination of steady Chinese policy and softer US rate expectations currently favours further upside pressure.
Exchange Rates UK Research Our currency coverage draws on live market data, official economic releases and published bank research.
NZD/USD roste, protože USD slábne kvůli klesajícím očekáváním rychlého zvýšení sazeb Fedu. Pár se obchoduje nad 0,5880 a míří k rezistenci v oblasti 0,5905 až 0,5920.
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) appreciates on Wednesday as the US Dollar (USD) loses ground across the board amid dwindling hopes of immediate Federal Reserve interest rate hikes. The NZD/USD pair has bounced up to session highs beyond 0.5880 at the time of writing after bouncing from 0.5820 lows on Thursday, with bulls eyeing two-month highs right above 0.5900.
Brown Brothers Harriman’s Elias Haddad highlights that “cooling US CPI and PPI inflation in July” have “trimmed the implied odds of a Fed rate hike in September to nearly 30%, the lowest since the June 17 FOMC decision.”
Haddad notes that this repricing “is keeping USD in check and lifting risk appetite despite the ongoing US-Iran conflict,” adding that “today’s US data releases are unlikely to shift the dial on Fed fund futures pricing.”
Technical Analysis: Key resistance is at the 0.5920 area
NZD/USD held above the 200-day SMA on Thursday and has bounced up strongly, trading at 0.5883 at the time of writing and honouring the upward trendline support from late-June lows.
Momentum indicators in the daily chart are neutral to bullish, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) near 59 hinting at a constructive bias, while a slightly negative Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) warns about the frail upside pressure.
Bulls are looking at the area between 0.5905 and 0.5920 where August 3 and 7 highs meet the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of June's selloff. Further up, the 0.6000 area, where bulls were capped in May and early June, emerges as the next target.
On the downside, initial support, the area between the upward trendline, now at 0.5850, and the 200-day SMA at 0.5831, remains a significant challenge for bears. Below here, the late July lows, near 0.5760, would come into play.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD-0.22%-0.31%-0.22%-0.31%-0.23%-0.54%-0.11%EUR0.22%-0.09%0.00%-0.13%0.00%-0.34%0.11%GBP0.31%0.09%0.11%-0.03%0.09%-0.22%0.21%JPY0.22%0.00%-0.11%-0.07%-0.01%-0.35%0.12%CAD0.31%0.13%0.03%0.07%0.07%-0.24%0.20%AUD0.23%-0.00%-0.09%0.00%-0.07%-0.32%0.13%NZD0.54%0.34%0.22%0.35%0.24%0.32%0.46%CHF0.11%-0.11%-0.21%-0.12%-0.20%-0.13%-0.46%
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).
NZD/USD klesá, protože nově snížená dvouletá inflační očekávání RBNZ na 2,34 % zvyšují pochybnosti o zářijovém zvýšení sazeb. Pár se obchoduje kolem 0,5830, tedy o 0,45 % níže.
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) underperforms its major currency peers, trading 0.45% down at around 0.5830 against the US Dollar (USD) during the European trading session on Thursday. The antipodean faces sharp selling pressure as downwardly revised Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) two-year inflation expectations in the third quarter this year have raised doubts over expectations of interest rate hikes.
Earlier in the day, RBNZ Q3 inflation expectations for the two-year timeframe arrived lower at 2.34% Year-on-Year (YoY) from prior projections of 2.53% released in the previous quarter this year.
Lower New Zealand (NZ) inflation expectations are expected to raise doubts over expectations of an interest rate hike by the RBNZ at the September policy meeting.
Earlier, financial markets were seen confident about the RBNZ raising policy rates in September.
RBNZ seen retaining hawkish bias despite mixed labour dataAccording to TD Securities, the latest labour market figures, while mixed, are unlikely to derail the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s tightening bias. The bank argues that “despite the mixed report today, we believe the RBNZ has the room to hike again by 25bps in September given that economic activity continues to recover in Q3,” suggesting policymakers can look through near-term labour market noise as long as the broader recovery remains intact.
Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) holds onto Wednesday’s gains, driven by ongoing Middle East tensions.
On the domestic front, both the United States (US) headline and core Consumer Price Index (CPI) cooled down, as expected, in July, which could dampen the strength in the US Dollar.
NZD/USD Technical Analysis
NZD/USD extends its correction to near the downward-sloping trend line at 0.5827 after slipping below the 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which is at 0.5842.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) around 50.1 points to neutral momentum after the recent pullback from the 0.5890 area.
On the topside, the intraday high at 0.5870 is the immediate resistance, which needs to be broken decisively to revisit the August 7 high at 0.5907. On the downside, first support is seen at the upward-sloping trendline break level at 0.5827; a failure there would likely expose the pair to a deeper correction toward 0.5800, followed by the July 29 low at 0.5761.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
RBNZ FAQs The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) is the country’s central bank. Its economic objectives are achieving and maintaining price stability – achieved when inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), falls within the band of between 1% and 3% – and supporting maximum sustainable employment.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s (RBNZ) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decides the appropriate level of the Official Cash Rate (OCR) according to its objectives. When inflation is above target, the bank will attempt to tame it by raising its key OCR, making it more expensive for households and businesses to borrow money and thus cooling the economy. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD.
Employment is important for the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) because a tight labor market can fuel inflation. The RBNZ’s goal of “maximum sustainable employment” is defined as the highest use of labor resources that can be sustained over time without creating an acceleration in inflation. “When employment is at its maximum sustainable level, there will be low and stable inflation. However, if employment is above the maximum sustainable level for too long, it will eventually cause prices to rise more and more quickly, requiring the MPC to raise interest rates to keep inflation under control,” the bank says.
In extreme situations, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) can enact a monetary policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the RBNZ prints local currency and uses it to buy assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from banks and other financial institutions with the aim to increase the domestic money supply and spur economic activity. QE usually results in a weaker New Zealand Dollar (NZD). QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objectives of the central bank. The RBNZ used it during the Covid-19 pandemic.
NZD/USD je u dvacetiletých minim volatility a dnešní průzkum RBNZ může zlomit klid na kiwi. Dvouletá inflační očekávání jsou klíčová; slabší číslo by mohlo tlačit NZD/USD dolů.
NZD/USD volatility sits near two-decade lows Kiwi swaps price aggressive RBNZ tightening Two-year inflation expectations headline crucial RBNZ survey AUD/NZD probes potential bullish breakout NZD/USD bullish momentum fading fast The Survey That Could Shift RBNZ Pricing The Kiwi has been unbelievably quiet in August, but that calm may be living on borrowed time. Volatility is sitting near the lowest levels seen in two decades, Kiwi rates markets are heavily priced for further RBNZ tightening, and today brings the release of a survey that has historically carried meaningful implications for interest rates.
The RBNZ’s Survey of Expectations is probably the most important New Zealand release most have never heard of. Two-year inflation expectations are the number to watch, with a meaningful deviation carrying the potential to jolt the Kiwi out of its funk.
Markets Have Priced Plenty of Hikes Ahead of its release, swaps traders continue to expect a relatively aggressive monetary policy tightening cycle from the RBNZ, even after the modest pullback sparked by the soft New Zealand employment report earlier this month. Implied pricing puts the probability of a hike at the September meeting at 88%, with roughly 3.7 further hikes priced by June next year and close to five by August, on top of the first increase of the cycle delivered last month.
Source: RBNZ, FOREX.com, Bloomberg
That is far steeper than the path implied by the RBNZ’s May forecasts. From the 2.25% OCR prevailing at the time, its track implied around 3.3 hikes by the middle of next year. That differential suggests the hurdle for a further hawkish repricing is high, meaning a modest increase in inflation expectations later today may not be enough. If we were to see a retracement in inflation expectations, it could prove far more meaningful for Kiwi rates and currency.
RBNZ Reaction Function Is More Sensitive to Falls The survey provides several measures of inflation, but it’s the two-year reading that tends to be more influential when it comes to monetary policy. It is more reflective of medium-term price pressures, rather than capturing near-term volatility in food, energy and other prices. Two-year expectations rose to 2.53% in the May survey, putting them well above the 2% midpoint of the RBNZ’s 1–3% inflation target.
Source: RBNZ, FOREX.com
What’s interesting is that the historical relationship is not especially mechanical when expectations rise. Increases of at least 10bp, 15bp and 20bp while two-year expectations were above 2% were followed by a hike at the next meeting only 32%, 27% and 36% of the time respectively. It was only when the increase reached 30bp or more that the response became noticeably more hawkish, with the RBNZ hiking in 60% of cases, although that is based on only five observations.
The reaction has been considerably stronger since 2020. Increases of at least 20bp while two-year expectations were above 2% were followed by a hike at the next meeting in 60% of cases, while all three increases of 30bp or more were followed by a hike.
Source: RBNZ, FOREX.com
More interesting is what happens when inflation expectations fall, particularly when the decline takes the two-year measure back towards the RBNZ’s 2% target midpoint. Historically, that has produced a much stronger reaction function at the following policy meeting than an equivalent increases in expectations.
When two-year expectations fell but remained between 2.00% and 2.25%, the RBNZ did not hike at the next meeting in any observation across more than two decades of data. When they finished between 2.25% and 2.50%, the next-meeting hike rate was just 9%. By contrast, when expectations fell but remained above 2.50%, the RBNZ still hiked 36% of the time.
Kiwi Volatility Goes Cold
Source: LSEG, FOREX.com
While there’s been plenty of political instability in New Zealand over the past week, there's been almost none in the Kiwi. NZD/USD has been remarkably subdued, with 10-day realised volatility falling to 4.1% annualised, putting it in roughly the bottom 1% of observations going back two decades!
A decline in inflation expectations, particularly back towards the RBNZ’s 2% target midpoint, could force traders to rethink the aggressive tightening path and weigh on the Kiwi as a result.
NZD/USD Downside Risk Starts to Build
Source: TradingView
You can see visually how quiet NZD/USD has been over the past fortnight. What has piqued my interest is the pair breaking lower from what resembles a wedge structure in the wake of the US July inflation report, pushing down to test 0.5860, a level that has acted as both support and resistance earlier this year.
The message from the oscillators suggests upside momentum is fading fast. RSI (14) has been setting sequentially lower highs and lower lows and now sits only marginally above the neutral 50 level. MACD has also staged a bearish crossover, although it remains in positive territory. Combined with the recent price action, that suggests the bears may be slowly gaining the upper hand.
If the breakdown extends through 0.5860, attention shifts to the confluence of the 100 and 200-day moving averages, horizontal support around 0.5825 and the uptrend dating back to the late-June low. That is the key downside support zone to watch. A break beneath it would open the door for a deeper retracement towards the 50-day moving average, 0.5762, 0.5747 and 0.5724.
If the price manages to push back into the former compression structure, 0.5900 is the level to watch overhead. A move above there that sticks may encourage bulls to look for a run towards 0.5920, which has previously acted as support, followed by 0.5992.
AUD/NZD Bulls Eye Breakout
Source: TradingView
The price action in AUD/NZD is arguably more interesting, with a firming in RBA rate hike pricing seeing the cross rebound strongly from beneath support at 1.1935. You can’t help but notice the price is now testing the upper end of a structure that resembles a falling wedge, which is a bullish continuation pattern. Having come after a very strong rally over the past year, it suggests the pair may be on the cusp of breaking out and retesting the highs set earlier this year.
The upper boundary of the structure kicks in around 1.2053, which also coincides with horizontal resistance. A break of that level would put the 50-day and 100-day moving averages into play for bulls, with the latter marking an area where the pair stalled in late July after another rebound. A move back above the confluence of the 100-day moving average with 1.2115 resistance would improve the probability of a run towards the recent highs.
If the upper boundary of the structure holds, we may see a potential retracement back towards 1.2000, a level that capped gains previously earlier this month. Beyond that, 1.1935 and the lower boundary of the compression structure, found today around 1.1900, are the next downside levels to watch, along with the key 200-day moving average located just beneath.
Mirroring the rebound seen over the past two weeks, the oscillators have turned more constructive for the bulls. RSI (14) is setting higher highs and higher lows and now sits marginally above the neutral 50 level. MACD has also staged a bullish crossover but remains negative, although it is pushing back towards positive territory. It is still a mixed signal, more neutral in nature, but it does suggest the bears no longer have it their own way.
Míra nezaměstnanosti na Novém Zélandu ve 2. čtvrtletí stoupla na 5,6 %, nejvýše od roku 2015, a snížila sázky na agresivní zpřísňování RBNZ. Dvouletý swap klesl na 3,61 %.
Unemployment hits highest level since June 2015 Underutilisation jumps despite stronger-than-expected hiring\ Kiwi swaps retreat as rate bets unwind AUD/NZD rebounds after support holds Labour market slack builds New Zealand's unemployment rate climbed to its highest level in over a decade in the June quarter, reinforcing the view that abundant labour market slack leaves little risk of a wage breakout that could reignite domestic inflationary pressures.
The unemployment rate climbed to 5.6% in the June quarter, the highest level since the June quarter of 2015, comfortably above the 5.4% expected by both markets and RBNZ. Broader measures softened too, with the underutilisation rate climbing to 13.8% from 12.9%. This measure includes unemployed, people wanting more hours and those on the sidelines available for work, making it a broader gauge of spare capacity in the labour market.
Source: StatsNZ, FOREX.com
Despite the increase in slack, the report masked what was a strong quarter for hiring. Employment increased 0.5%, more than double the 0.2% gain expected by markets and well above the 0.1% increase forecast by the RBNZ. Over the year, it grew by 1.2%.
The reason unemployment increased was a sharp lift in labour force participation, with the rate jumping to 70.7%, well above the 70.3% expected by both markets and the RBNZ. More people entered the workforce than the economy was able to absorb, leaving unemployment and underutilisation higher.
Wage growth wasn't a game changer either. While private sector labour cost inflation edged above the RBNZ's forecast at 2.0% year-on-year, it remains at levels inconsistent with the type of wage breakout that could fuel domestic inflationary pressures.
Markets may have overcooked the RBNZ Despite the softness of the report, it is unlikely to derail the near-term RBNZ outlook with another 25 basis point rate increase still highly likely at next month's meeting, fitting with the hawkish bias delivered in July when policymakers began the tightening cycle.
At the conclusion of that meeting, the RBNZ said "with inflation still above target and economic activity expected to strengthen, some further reduction in monetary stimulus is likely to be required to return inflation to the 2 percent target mid-point", while adding that future cash rate decisions would depend on incoming data, price-setting behaviour and the strength of economic activity.
Beyond next month's meeting, today's data does raise fresh questions over how far rates will ultimately need to move beyond neutral, estimated by the RBNZ to be around 3%.
Source: LSEG, FOREX.com
That was reflected in New Zealand's two-year swap rate, a key market gauge of expectations for the future path of the cash rate. The rate fell to 3.61% following the release, the lowest level since mid-July after briefly dipping beneath 3.60%. That's a notable reversal given it traded as high as 3.78% in late July as markets ramped up expectations for a more aggressive tightening cycle.
The move matters because two-year swap rates heavily influence the pricing of fixed-rate mortgages in New Zealand, making them one of the primary channels through which changes in RBNZ policy are transmitted to households and the broader economy.
Risk appetite calls the shots for NZD/USD
Source: TradingView
For NZD/USD, the domestic rates story is superseded by broader risk appetite as the primary directional driver, helping to explain why the Kiwi has only edged lower following the labour market report.
More importantly, the pullback has done little to threaten last week's break above resistance at 0.5860. Having bounced from around that level in each of the past two sessions, it remains the immediate level to watch on the downside. Below, the confluence of the 50 and 100-day moving averages, along with minor support at 0.5825, marks the next downside zone of note before the uptrend from the June lows comes into view.
On the topside, the pair stalled above 0.5900 on Monday, leaving that and more persistent resistance at 0.5920 as the immediate hurdles. A break above the latter would open the door for a retest of the 0.5992 double top established earlier this year.
Momentum indicators continue to favour buying dips over selling rallies. RSI (14) remains above the neutral 50 level despite losing some upside momentum in recent sessions, while MACD continues to hold above both its signal line and zero, maintaining the bullish bias established in early July.
AUD/NZD tries to turn the tide
Source: TradingView
Where relative rate expectations matter far more is in the crosses, including AUD/NZD. Combined with stronger-than-expected Australian household spending data for June released on Tuesday, New Zealand's soft labour market report has helped the pair rebound after a failed attempt to break below support at 1.1935.
Having held on this occasion, AUD/NZD is now pushing back towards 1.2000. Above there, former support at 1.2053 is the next hurdle, followed by the confluence of the 50 and 100-day moving averages and horizontal resistance at 1.2115.
Should the broader downtrend reassert itself, the recent lows beneath 1.1935 and the nearby 200-day moving average remain the immediate downside focus.
Momentum indicators have become less bearish in recent sessions. RSI (14) has turned higher from oversold territory and is pushing back towards the neutral 50 level, while MACD has started to curl back towards its signal line while remaining in negative territory. It suggests downside momentum is fading, leaving the near-term directional outlook looking far more balanced than it did only a few days ago.
NZD/USD klesl k 0,5860 poté, co slabá čínská data PMI obnovila obavy ze zpomalující poptávky. Americký dolar zároveň zpevnil po přehodnocení výhledu Fedu.
NZD/USD slipped to around 0.5860 after weaker-than-expected Chinese PMI data reinforced concerns over slowing demand. The US dollar rebounded as traders reassessed the Federal Reserve's policy outlook following this week's meeting. Improving New Zealand consumer confidence failed to offset concerns about China's economic slowdown, the country's largest export market. The New Zealand Dollar weakened against its US counterpart on Friday, with NZD/USD extending losses to trade around 0.5860 as disappointing economic data from China reignited concerns over the outlook for regional growth. The move came as investors reacted to a sharper-than-expected contraction in Chinese business activity, a development that carries significant implications for New Zealand given China’s position as the country’s largest trading partner. At the same time, the US Dollar regained traction after Thursday’s selloff, with markets continuing to digest the Federal Reserve’s latest policy decision and the prospect that US interest rates could remain elevated for longer.
Although domestic data from New Zealand painted a more encouraging picture of household confidence, external factors continued to dominate price action. Slowing Chinese demand, together with renewed demand for the US Dollar, outweighed improving sentiment at home and kept the Kiwi under pressure heading into the final trading session of the week.
Why Is NZD/USD Falling Today? The primary catalyst behind Friday’s decline was a weaker-than-expected batch of Chinese Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data, which suggested the world’s second-largest economy lost momentum in July. Official figures showed the Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.2 from 50.3 in June, slipping back into contraction territory and missing economists’ expectations. Meanwhile, the Non-Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.0 from 50.2, signalling that weakness was not confined to the factory sector but had spread across the broader economy.
The figures reinforced concerns that China’s recovery remains fragile despite previous policy support from Beijing. For New Zealand, whose economy is heavily dependent on exports of dairy products, meat, timber and other commodities to China, weaker Chinese activity often translates into expectations of softer export demand and slower economic growth. As a result, the New Zealand Dollar tends to react quickly to disappointing Chinese data, making it one of the most China-sensitive currencies in the G10 complex.
US Dollar Rebounds as Markets Reassess Fed Outlook The US Dollar also provided headwinds for NZD/USD after recovering from Thursday’s sharp decline. While the Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged at its latest meeting, investors continue to debate whether policymakers will need to tighten monetary policy further if inflation remains stubbornly high.
Fed Chair Kevin Warsh reiterated that the central bank remains committed to restoring price stability and stands ready to adjust policy if necessary. Although he avoided offering explicit guidance on the timing of future rate moves, markets interpreted the Fed’s overall message as keeping the door open to another rate increase should inflation fail to moderate. That shift in sentiment helped the Greenback recover against most major currencies after suffering broad-based losses immediately following the policy announcement.
Additional support for the US Dollar came from stronger revisions to the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment survey. Consumer confidence improved slightly from the preliminary reading, while both one-year and five-year inflation expectations remained elevated, reinforcing expectations that inflation risks have not yet fully subsided.
Improving Consumer Confidence Offers Limited Support On the domestic front, New Zealand released more encouraging economic data, with the ANZ-Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Index rising eight points to 99.3 in July, marking its strongest reading since February. Households also became more optimistic about economic conditions over both the one-year and five-year horizons, suggesting that higher interest rates and easing inflation pressures are gradually improving consumer sentiment.
However, the stronger confidence figures had little impact on the currency market. Traders remained focused on external developments, particularly China’s slowing economy and the broader direction of the US Dollar. Until global growth concerns begin to ease, positive domestic indicators are likely to play a secondary role in determining the Kiwi’s direction.
China’s Slowdown Remains the Biggest Risk for the Kiwi China’s economic performance continues to be one of the most important drivers of the New Zealand Dollar. Any sustained weakness in manufacturing activity, consumer spending or property investment has the potential to reduce demand for New Zealand exports, ultimately weighing on economic growth and the country’s terms of trade.
At the same time, investors remain alert to the possibility of additional stimulus measures from Beijing. Any meaningful fiscal or monetary support aimed at stabilising growth could improve market sentiment and provide renewed support for commodity-linked currencies, including the New Zealand Dollar. Until then, concerns over slowing Chinese demand are likely to remain a significant drag on the Kiwi.
NZD/USD Technical Analysis NZD/USD remains under pressure after slipping below 0.5860, with the pair extending its recent corrective decline. Price action continues to favour sellers after failing to sustain gains above the 0.5900 psychological level, while momentum indicators suggest bearish pressure remains intact in the near term.
Immediate support is seen around 0.5850, followed by the recent swing low near 0.5800. On the upside, initial resistance is located at 0.5900, with stronger selling interest likely to emerge around 0.5950. A sustained break above that zone would be needed to signal that bullish momentum is returning.
NZD/USD Outlook The near-term outlook for NZD/USD remains tilted to the downside as markets continue to weigh slowing Chinese economic activity against expectations that US interest rates could remain restrictive for longer. While improving consumer confidence points to greater resilience within New Zealand’s domestic economy, external developments are likely to remain the dominant driver of the currency.
Investors will now look ahead to upcoming US economic data for further clues on the Federal Reserve’s next move, while any fresh announcements from Chinese authorities aimed at supporting growth could influence sentiment toward the New Zealand Dollar in the sessions ahead.
Why is NZD/USD falling today?
NZD/USD is under pressure after China’s manufacturing and services PMIs unexpectedly fell into contraction, raising concerns about demand from New Zealand’s largest trading partner, while the US dollar rebounded.
Why does China’s economy affect the New Zealand dollar?
China is New Zealand’s largest export market. Weaker Chinese economic activity can reduce demand for New Zealand exports such as dairy and agricultural products, weighing on the Kiwi.
Why does China’s economy affect the New Zealand Dollar?
China is New Zealand’s largest trading partner and a major buyer of its dairy, meat and agricultural exports. Strong Chinese economic growth typically supports the New Zealand Dollar, while weaker Chinese data often puts pressure on the currency.
Asian FX intervention may not be finished yet BOJ surprise hike risk has increased marginally Softer US data adds to dollar pressure AUD/USD and NZD/USD break to fresh highs AUD/USD and NZD/USD ripped higher on Friday, fuelled by broad-based US dollar weakness following apparent coordinated intervention from Asian foreign exchange authorities, softer-than-expected US economic data and a surge in risk appetite after strong earnings from Microsoft and Amazon.
Coordinated intervention rattles the US dollar The biggest driver behind the Australian and New Zealand dollars' outperformance was suspected intervention by Japanese authorities, likely undertaken in coordination with South Korean authorities and with at least tacit support from the United States. The move came with the US dollar already under pressure after the Fed opted against raising rates on Wednesday, providing an ideal backdrop to maximise the impact.
Source: TradingView
An important consideration for traders on Friday is that intervention often doesn't occur in one sitting. Earlier this year, Japanese authorities stepped into the market over several sessions rather than relying on a single operation. If authorities return to the market again, particularly around the Bank of Japan policy decision later in the session, it would point to renewed upside risks for AUD/USD and NZD/USD.
Softer US data adds to dollar headwinds Amplifying the effectiveness of intervention, US economic data broadly disappointed on Thursday. Core PCE inflation rose 0.1% in June, below the 0.2% expected, while the annual rate eased from 3.4% to 3.3%. The unrounded increase was 0.14%, meaning the downside surprise was marginal rather than dramatic.
Accompanying personal income and spending figures were also disappointing. Personal income rose just 0.2%, undershooting expectations, while personal spending increased 0.3%. With spending continuing to outpace income, the household savings rate fell to 2.7%, its lowest level in four years. That questions the sustainability of the strong rebound in consumer spending seen during the June quarter.
US Q2 GDP also disappointed, weighed down by a sizeable drag from net trade that masked underlying strength in business investment and consumer spending. Annualised growth slowed to 1.5%, below the 2.1% consensus forecast. Consumer spending rebounded to a 3.2% annualised pace after a subdued first quarter, while business investment surged 15.2%, continuing to be supported by AI-related capital expenditure. The downside surprise instead reflected a widening trade deficit and inventory drawdowns, which subtracted almost 1.7 percentage points from headline growth.
Risk appetite returns with a vengeance Alongside softer US economic data and suspected intervention, the Aussie and Kiwi ripped higher as risk appetite surged. Strong earnings updates from Microsoft and Amazon fuelled the rally, with Microsoft adding more market value in a single session than any listed company on record.
Given their sensitivity to global risk sentiment, the improvement in sentiment helped drive gains not only against the US dollar, but across most major crosses, with the yen the one exception.
All eyes turn to Tokyo When it comes to what may influence the Aussie and Kiwi on Friday, the events of the past 24 hours suggest risk appetite, the Bank of Japan policy decision and the threat of further intervention from Asian FX authorities will matter far more than economic data. That was reinforced by the total lack of reaction to an upside surprise in Tokyo's July inflation report released early Friday.
Intervention raises the stakes for the BOJ I previewed the Bank of Japan meeting in detail earlier this week, and much of that analysis still holds true. However, the intervention episode over the past 24 hours has increased the risk, at least marginally, of the Bank of Japan moving pre-emptively to raise rates today rather than later in the year, with a full hike already priced into the overnight index swap curve by year-end.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has made it clear he wants the Bank of Japan to continue normalising policy. If Japanese authorities are already working alongside their South Korean and US counterparts to strengthen the yen through intervention, it raises the question of whether the Bank of Japan may choose to oblige by delivering a surprise rate hike today.
While such a shock outcome would point to a sharply lower USD/JPY and potentially broader US dollar weakness, it would not necessarily be an outright positive for the Australian and New Zealand dollars. They may initially pop against the greenback, but given their sensitivity to shifts in risk appetite, would likely underperform lower-beta currencies if a surprise Bank of Japan hike sparked a broader risk-off episode.
As for when the Bank of Japan decision is likely to drop, it remains a frustration for traders worldwide that there is still no set time for the announcement. Generally, it tends to arrive around 12:30pm Tokyo time, although it can come earlier or later depending on how long the meeting runs. However, the general rule of thumb is that the longer it takes for the decision to drop, the greater the perceived risk that there may be some form of policy shock on the way. So expect markets to become extra twitchy if we extend well beyond 12:30pm Tokyo time.
AUD/USD breakout puts higher levels in play
Source: TradingView
AUD/USD had been coiling in what resembles an ascending triangle before a false downside break followed the softer-than-expected Australian June quarter underlying inflation report on July 29. However, that move has now been completely reversed, with the pair not only breaking back into the triangle structure, but also reclaiming the 50-day moving average and clearing resistance at 0.7020, the top of the structure.
With the price now holding above 0.7020, it provides a level to build long setups around, looking for an extension of the bullish move. Longs could be considered above that level, with a stop below, initially targeting the 100-day moving average at 0.7053 before resistance at 0.7080. A break above the latter would open the door for a potential run towards 0.7200.
The oscillators marginally favour long setups over shorts. RSI(14) has pushed above the neutral 50 level and continues to edge higher, while MACD has flipped into positive territory after staging a bullish crossover earlier this month. It's not a definitively bullish signal, but it does suggest upside momentum is building.
Should AUD/USD slip back below 0.7020 and hold there, it would instead point to a pullback towards the lower boundary of the triangle structure, which comes in around 0.6975 today.
Kiwi joins the breakout party
Source: TradingView
NZD/USD offers a similar technical picture to AUD/USD, breaking higher after grinding higher within an uptrend over recent weeks. The latest surge has seen it break above the confluence of the 50, 100 and 200-day moving averages, along with resistance at 0.5825 and, importantly, 0.5860, a level that has repeatedly acted as both support and resistance over the past couple of months.
The break above 0.5860, taking the pair to its highest level since early June, suggests scope for a further extension of the bullish move. For those looking to play from the long side, longs could be considered while the pair holds above 0.5860, with a stop below, initially targeting 0.5920, another level that has repeatedly acted as support and resistance this year. A break above that would open the door for a retest of the double top at 0.5992 set in May and early June.
The oscillators favour long setups over shorts. RSI(14) has climbed to 64, with the bullish signal reinforced by MACD, which has crossed above the signal line, continues to diverge and remains in positive territory. That suggests upside momentum is building, favouring long setups.
Should NZD/USD slip back below 0.5860 and hold there, it would instead point to a pullback towards the moving average confluence zone and the uptrend, which comes in around 0.5775 today.
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) extends losses for the third consecutive day against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, with the NZD/USD pair dipping below 0.5800, after being rejected at the 0.5875 area earlier in the week. The Kiwi Dollar is giving away previous gains as higher Oil prices and concerns about the escalation of the Middle East conflict have offset the positive impact of the hawkish Reserve Bank of New Zealand's (RBNZ) monetary policy stance.
The dismal market mood is finally taking a toll on the risk-sensitive Kiwi, as tensions in the Middle East remain high and reports of attacks on vessels sailing through the Red Sea raise concerns that the conflict might extend through the region, boosting fears of disruptions in Oil supply.
Against this background, the barrel of Brent Oil has crossed the $90 line for the first time in the last six weeks. This has prompted investors to shift their focus from inflation to the negative impact on economic growth of another energy shock, which will, ultimately, limit the central bank’s margin to tighten its monetary policy.
Technical Analysis: Key support is at the 0.5750 area
NZD/USD trades just below 0.5800, with bears gathering pace as intraday momentum indicators tread further within negative territory. The 4-hour Relative Strength Index (14) has retreated to 35, approaching oversold levels, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) remains slightly negative, altogether hinting at waning downside momentum but not yet at a clear reversal.
The pair might find some support at previous resistance around 0.5790 (July 10, 13 highs), although the key support area lies at the confluence of the immediate trendline support and the July 13 low, in the area of 0.5750. A confirmation below here would put bears in control, and bring the July 6 and 8 lows, around 0.5675, into focus.
Upside attempts, on the contrary, have been contained below 0.5825 on Thursday, while the key resistance area is in the area between the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of the June selloff, at 0.5855, and Tuesday's high, at the mentioned 0.5875, which has capped bulls several times during the current month.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
New Zealand Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD-0.08%0.02%0.11%-0.13%-0.08%0.26%0.05%EUR0.08%0.11%0.21%-0.05%0.00%0.36%0.13%GBP-0.02%-0.11%0.11%-0.17%-0.11%0.25%0.02%JPY-0.11%-0.21%-0.11%-0.25%-0.20%0.13%-0.08%CAD0.13%0.05%0.17%0.25%0.04%0.39%0.16%AUD0.08%-0.00%0.11%0.20%-0.04%0.36%0.16%NZD-0.26%-0.36%-0.25%-0.13%-0.39%-0.36%-0.24%CHF-0.05%-0.13%-0.02%0.08%-0.16%-0.16%0.24% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).
NZD/USD se drží kolem 0,5850, kde se z úrovně stává rezistence. Novozélandská inflace za 2. čtvrtletí zrychlila na 4,1 % a podpořila další zpřísnění RBNZ.
The kiwi has strengthened meaningfully against most peers this month. However, against the US dollar specifically, NZD/USD remains well below its 2026 highs, trading in the mid-0.58 area versus January’s peak near 0.6075.
New Zealand’s Q2 inflation data, released this week, blew past expectations: annual CPI accelerated to 4.1%, above both forecasts and the RBNZ’s own 3.9% projection, reinforcing the case for further tightening after the central bank’s surprise hike to 2.50% earlier in July—its first in over three years.
The dollar side of the equation remains the real wildcard. June’s payrolls report badly missed expectations, coming in at just 57,000, with prior months revised sharply lower, undercutting the Fed’s near-term tightening case despite still-sticky core inflation near 2.9%. Markets currently assign roughly even odds to a September hike, leaving NZD/USD’s next move hostage to next week’s Fed decision and any further escalation in Middle East tensions.
NZD/USD Technical Analysis
As the 4-hour chart shows, NZD/USD has arrived at a genuinely pivotal zone around 0.5850, a level that has repeatedly flipped between support and resistance throughout the year. Currently acting as resistance, this area has become the focal point of a tug-of-war that has now played out for several sessions.
Bullish Scenario After bouncing from the medium-term support at 0.5600–0.5650, price staged a decisive recovery, breaking above the 200-period EMA and successfully retesting it as new support, all while forming a clear pattern of higher highs and higher lows. This strength has been reinforced by supportive central bank rhetoric and macro data favoring the kiwi. A confirmed break above 0.5850, coinciding with the 0.618 Fibonacci retracement of the late-June decline, would open the path toward the next resistance and psychological level at 0.6000.
Bearish Scenario A rejection at this critical zone, however, would hand momentum back to sellers, sending price first toward a retest of the 200-period EMA near 0.5781. A break below that level would expose the well-defended 0.5600 support once again.
With the Fed decision looming and price sitting at such a decisive technical juncture, NZD/USD looks set for a significant move next week. Can the kiwi withstand the coming dollar volatility?
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Novozélandská inflace v červnovém čtvrtletí vzrostla na 4,1 %, ale jádrové tlaky dál slábnou a inflace obchodovatelných položek byla pod prognózou RBNZ. To drží ve hře zářijové zvýšení sazeb, i když trh možná přehání další utahování.
Headline inflation beats, underlying pressures easing Tradables prices undershoot RBNZ's forecast September RBNZ hike likely, longer-term pricing looks excessive NZD/USD bulls retain technical advantage above support AUD/NZD breakdown keeps sellers firmly in control A beat, but with important caveats New Zealand consumer prices rose 1.5% in the June quarter, lifting the annual inflation rate to 4.1%. While that was above the 4.0% increase expected by economists, it fell just short of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's 4.2% forecast released in May.
That suggests inflation remains uncomfortably high and is likely to keep the RBNZ on course to tighten policy further. However, the underlying details were more encouraging, with the broadest measure of core inflation easing further and domestic price pressures evolving broadly as the central bank had anticipated.
The composition of the report was arguably more important than the headline. While annual inflation accelerated, much of the increase reflected higher tradeable prices, which are influenced by developments offshore rather than domestic demand.
Source: FOREX.com, RBNZ, StatsNZ
Tradeable inflation accelerated to 4.9% over the year, driven largely by a 27.5% jump in petrol prices and a 71.0% surge in other vehicle fuels and lubricants. However, that was well below the RBNZ's 5.6% forecast, explaining why headline inflation also undershot the central bank's expectations.
By contrast, non-tradeable inflation, which is viewed as a better gauge of domestically generated price pressures, eased to 3.4% and matched the RBNZ's forecast. Electricity and local authority rates provided the largest upward pressure, while lower real estate services prices helped offset some of the increase.
The broadest measure of underlying inflation, CPI excluding the food group, household energy subgroup and vehicle fuels, also continued to ease, slipping to 2.5% from 2.6%. While it remains in the upper half of the RBNZ's 1–3% target band, the continued moderation suggests underlying inflation pressures are still moving in the right direction rather than becoming more entrenched.
Traders should now watch the release of the RBNZ's Sectoral Factor Model at 3pm Wellington time. The measure, which strips out temporary price movements to provide another gauge of underlying inflation, printed at 2.7% in the March quarter and could influence moves in New Zealand financial markets should it deliver a meaningful surprise.
What it means for the RBNZ
Source: Bloomberg
When all said and done, today's report is unlikely to materially alter the RBNZ's near-term thinking. Inflation remains above target and the central bank has already adopted an explicit tightening bias. Another 25 basis point increase in September still looks very likely and is close to fully priced, with the risk of a second move by October also deemed slightly more likely than not ahead of November's general election.
Further out, though, market pricing looks far too punchy. Overnight index swaps continue to imply close to five additional quarter-point increases by May next year, taking the OCR to around 3.75%.
That profile looks too aggressive given the broader economic backdrop. While inflation remains high, underlying price pressures continue to ease and there is still ample slack in the labour market, with little evidence that wage growth is accelerating in a way that would warrant taking policy deep into restrictive territory.
The next major test for that view will come on 13 August, when the RBNZ releases its latest Survey of Expectations. Of particular interest will be the two-year inflation expectations measure, which climbed to 2.53% in May from 2.37% previously.
Another meaningful acceleration would strengthen the case for additional tightening, potentially even a 50 basis point move, which can't be ruled out given some of the hawkish rhetoric from external members of the Monetary Policy Committee. But if inflation expectations fail to accelerate again, it would cast doubt on the degree of tightening currently priced into the OIS curve.
At face value, today's report may be interpreted as hawkish given headline inflation exceeded economists' forecasts. I'm not convinced that's the right read. The underlying detail tells a different story, particularly with the broadest measure of core inflation continuing to ease and tradables inflation coming in well below the RBNZ's own forecast.
That's just one of several factors to consider when assessing directional risk for the Kiwi dollar. While domestic rates remain an important driver, recent price action has also become increasingly sensitive to broader risk appetite and changes in US interest rate expectations. Starting with NZD/USD, here's how the technical picture stacks up.
The battleground for Kiwi bulls
Source: TradingView
The RBNZ's hawkish tilt has helped support NZD/USD over recent weeks, allowing the pair to reclaim a cluster of key medium and long-term moving averages.
For now, though, it's a game of ping-pong. Buyers continue to emerge on dips towards the 100-day moving average, while rallies are being capped ahead of resistance at 0.5860. That's the initial range to watch.
The oscillators continue to favour the bulls. RSI (14) remains comfortably above the neutral 50 level at 63, while MACD has crossed above its signal line and remains in positive territory.
Should the pair break decisively above 0.5860, the next upside level to watch is 0.5920, an area that repeatedly acted as both support and resistance during April, May and June. Above that, attention shifts to 0.5992, the double top established earlier this year.
On the downside, initial support is provided by the 100, 200 and 50-day moving averages, along with horizontal support at 0.5796, another level that has repeatedly acted as both support and resistance in recent weeks. A break beneath the latter could open the door for a retracement towards 0.5747, with 0.5724 and the uptrend from the June lows the next levels to watch.
Breakdown keeps bears in control
Source: TradingView
As flagged earlier this month, AUD/NZD has broken below the uptrend from the June 2025 lows, with the pair also slipping beneath the 50 and 100-day moving averages. Along the way, it took out support at 1.2053 and 1.2000 before finding buyers at 1.1950.
For now, the pair is stuck in a narrow range between 1.2000 and 1.1950. We did see a bullish engulfing candle print on Monday following renewed upside in energy prices as the conflict in the Middle East escalated. However, that has not generated follow-through buying, with rallies continuing to stall ahead of 1.2000.
The message from the oscillators remains bearish. RSI (14) continues to set lower highs and sits well below the neutral 50 level at 33. That bearish message is being reinforced by MACD, which remains below its signal line and in negative territory.
Selling rallies and downside breaks remains the preferred strategy. Should the pair break decisively beneath 1.1950, there is little in the way of technical support until the 200-day moving average at 1.1835, followed by 1.1797, former resistance before February's upside breakout.
Should the pair reclaim 1.2000, the next upside levels to watch are 1.2053, followed by the confluence of the 100-day moving average and resistance at 1.2115. For now, though, selling rallies and downside breaks remains the preferred strategy.
From a fundamental perspective, with New Zealand's inflation report now out of the way, attention will quickly shift to Australia's labour force report on Thursday. Alongside broader risk sentiment, the release is likely to be influential on markets' assessment of the directional risks for the RBA cash rate moving forward.
NZD/USD vystoupal na téměř čtyřtýdenní maximum po jestřábích komentářích z RBNZ, které zvýšily sázky na další růst sazeb. Trh sleduje průraz nad 0,5810–0,5820.
The NZD/USD pair catches aggressive bids during the Asian session on Tuesday and jumps to a nearly four-week top in the last hour amid a combination of supporting factors.
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) strengthens as hawkish comments from Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) Chief Economist Paul Conway raised the prospect of further interest rate hikes. The US Dollar (USD), on the other hand, pauses a two-day rally as bulls opt to wait for the release of the latest US consumer inflation figures and US Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Kevin Warsh's testimony. This, in turn, provides a goodish lift to the NZD/USD pair and backs the case for additional gains.
From a technical perspective, spot prices now seem to have found acceptance above the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level of the May-June downfall. Moreover, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator has turned positive with the line advancing above zero, while the Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovers around 57, hinting at improving momentum. That said, it will still be prudent to wait for a move beyond the 0.5810-0.5820 confluence before placing fresh bullish bets.
The said area comprises the 50% retracement level and the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), above which the NZD/USD pair could aim to test the 61.8% Fibo. level at 0.5853. The latter reinforces a broader cap ahead of 0.5914 and 0.5992. On the flip side, immediate support is seen at the 38.2% retracement at 0.5767, ahead of the 23.6% level at 0.5714, while a deeper pullback would expose the recent swing low area near the 0.5628 region.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
NZD/USD daily chart
New Zealand Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD-0.09%-0.10%-0.10%-0.18%-0.19%-0.64%-0.12%EUR0.09%-0.01%0.00%-0.09%-0.11%-0.54%-0.03%GBP0.10%0.01%0.02%-0.06%-0.08%-0.53%-0.02%JPY0.10%0.00%-0.02%-0.08%-0.12%-0.56%-0.05%CAD0.18%0.09%0.06%0.08%-0.03%-0.46%0.05%AUD0.19%0.11%0.08%0.12%0.03%-0.43%0.09%NZD0.64%0.54%0.53%0.56%0.46%0.43%0.51%CHF0.12%0.03%0.02%0.05%-0.05%-0.09%-0.51% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).
NZD/USD remains on the front foot on Friday and is heading for a second consecutive weekly gain after the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) raised the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) on Wednesday and signaled that further policy tightening may be needed, boosting the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).
At the time of writing, the pair is trading around 0.5771 after hitting an intraday high of 0.5794, its highest level since June 18.
From a technical perspective, NZD/USD has been recovering after bottoming at 0.5626 in late June, its lowest level since November 2025. The latest leg higher pushed NZD/USD above the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 0.5717, reinforcing the bullish near-term outlook.
Momentum has also improved, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) climbing above the neutral 50 threshold after recovering from near-oversold territory. Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram remains in positive territory, suggesting bearish momentum is fading rather than confirming a sustained bullish reversal, as NZD/USD continues to trade below a cluster of key moving averages.
On the topside, initial resistance emerges at the psychological 0.5800 mark, closely aligning with the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 0.5815, followed by the 200-day SMA at 0.5820 and the 100-day SMA at 0.5838.
A decisive break above these levels could pave the way for a move toward the horizontal resistance levels at 0.5900 and 0.6000.
On the downside, immediate support lies at the 21-day SMA at 0.5718. A move back below this level would weaken the near-term bullish bias and bring the late-June low of 0.5626 back into focus.
New Zealand Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar.
USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHFUSD-0.06%-0.09%-0.66%-0.24%-0.26%-0.30%-0.06%EUR0.06%-0.03%-0.55%-0.18%-0.21%-0.25%0.00%GBP0.09%0.03%-0.54%-0.15%-0.18%-0.21%0.02%JPY0.66%0.55%0.54%0.41%0.39%0.32%0.57%CAD0.24%0.18%0.15%-0.41%-0.03%-0.07%0.17%AUD0.26%0.21%0.18%-0.39%0.03%-0.05%0.17%NZD0.30%0.25%0.21%-0.32%0.07%0.05%0.23%CHF0.06%-0.01%-0.02%-0.57%-0.17%-0.17%-0.23% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).
Silný novozélandský BNZ PMI na 59,7 v červnu vystřelil Kiwi a AUD/NZD ve čtvrtek prolomil pod červnový uptrend i 100denní klouzavý průměr. NZD/USD zároveň prolomil vzestupný trojúhelník a míří výš.
Manufacturing survey delivers blockbuster upside surprise RBNZ tightening cycle gains fresh credibility RBA rate expectations continue to unwind AUD/NZD technical breakdown gains momentum NZD/USD breakout shifts focus higher New Zealand may be on holiday, but the Kiwi dollar certainly wasn't on Thursday. It topped the G10 FX leaderboard after strong data reinforced the RBNZ's message from earlier this week that further rate hikes are likely.
Factory floor fires up The catalyst for the outperformance was a blockbuster BNZ PMI. The headline index surged to 59.7 in June, its highest reading since July 2021. Excluding the pandemic rebound, it was the strongest result since May 2017, underpinned by a sharp lift in new orders, production, deliveries and employment. Respondents reported stronger sales, growing order books and renewed confidence, outweighing concerns about Middle East tensions and cost-of-living pressures.
A hawkish roadmap The survey's release was timely, arriving just days after the RBNZ lifted its cash rate to 2.5%, the first increase of a new tightening cycle. Policymakers retained a hawkish bias, saying "some further reduction in monetary stimulus is likely to be required" to return inflation sustainably to the 2% target midpoint.
Speaking after the decision, RBNZ Governor Anna Breman said they were "feeling our way" as they sought to identify New Zealand's neutral cash rate, the level where it is neither stimulatory nor restrictive on economic activity. She suggested it may sit somewhere between 2.5% and 3.5%, implying 3% may be the Bank's initial destination for policy.
Mind the gap That’s important because relative rate expectations have long been one of the key macro drivers for AUD/NZD, making recent shifts in pricing on either side of the Tasman particularly important.
Source: Bloomberg
While the RBNZ has just embarked on a fresh tightening cycle, the RBA is likely much closer to the end of its own, or perhaps already there, after lifting its cash rate three times, unwinding the easing conducted in 2025. Although it has left the door open to further increases, softer domestic economic data and easing energy prices have seen markets scale back expectations for additional tightening. Just a few months ago, traders were flirting with the idea that the cash rate may need to near 5%. Today, there's only around an even chance of another 25 basis point increase to 4.60%.
Source: Tradingview
Thursday's data saw the Australia-New Zealand two-year yield spread compress by 14 basis points, the largest one-day decline since March 9. While the catalyst was New Zealand's stronger-than-expected manufacturing PMI, the broader narrowing in spreads has been driven just as much by the steady unwinding of hawkish RBA pricing over recent months.
Connecting the dots The rates relationship is evident in the correlation matrix below, with Australia-New Zealand two-year yield spreads maintaining a consistently positive correlation with AUD/NZD across the past week, month and quarter.
Source: Tradingview
Energy prices have also been somewhat influential. While both Australia and New Zealand are heavily reliant on imported petroleum, Australia is also one of the world's largest LNG exporters. It's perhaps no surprise then that AUD/NZD has also maintained a strong positive correlation with LNG prices over the past month, particularly over the past week, reflecting the terms of trade impact of fluctuations in gas prices on the Australian dollar.
AUD/NZD trendline snaps
Source: Tradingview
It's not only fundamentals that are pointing to the risk of Kiwi outperformance against the Australian dollar, with the technical picture increasingly aligning with that view. Thursday saw AUD/NZD break below its June 2025 uptrend, doing so emphatically while also slicing through the 100-day moving average, a level it had remained above since July last year.
The breakdown follows the formation of a series of lower highs and the completion of what resembles an evening star bearish reversal after the pair spent several sessions flirting with the 50-day moving average earlier this week. The question now is whether Thursday's breakdown attracts another wave of selling on Friday.
The immediate focus is the June 10 low at 1.2053. Should that give way, attention shifts to 1.2000, a level that's repeatedly acted as both support and resistance in recent months, followed by 1.1950. Below that sits the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement of the May 2025-June 2026 bull move, a level the pair also spent considerable time trading around back in March. The 200-day moving average at 1.1813, sitting just above the former breakout level at 1.1797, shapes as a more ambitious downside target.
Overhead, the broken June 2025 uptrend and 100-day moving average, located just below 1.2100, combine with horizontal resistance at 1.2115 to create an important resistance zone should buyers attempt to regain control.
Momentum indicators continue to favour the bears. RSI (14) is trending lower below 50 without yet reaching oversold territory, while MACD has crossed below its signal line and continues to diverge in negative territory, favouring selling into strength and downside breaks.
NZD/USD triangle delivers
Source: Tradingview
There are also signs the improving backdrop is beginning to spill over into NZD/USD. As noted yesterday, the pair was threatening to break higher from an ascending triangle, a move that's since played out through the European and North American sessions.
The breakout shifts the focus to 0.5774, a level that's repeatedly acted as both support and resistance this year. A sustained move above there would bring a cluster of key moving averages into view, starting with the 50-day moving average at 0.5815. While the 50-day moving average has recently crossed below the 200-day moving average, completing a death cross, that signal is being overridden by the improving fundamental backdrop and recent price action. Should that view prove misplaced and a retracement unfold, the former breakout level at 0.5724 is the first area to watch for support.
Momentum indicators point to the potential for further gains. RSI (14) continues to trend higher and has reclaimed the neutral 50 level, while MACD has completed a bullish crossover. Although it remains below zero, it's continuing to push higher, suggesting the bearish momentum that dragged NZD/USD to fresh 2026 lows in late June has dissipated and may be in the early stages of reversing, pointing to the potential for an extension of Thursday's breakout.
NZD/USD po zvýšení sazby RBNZ na 2,50 % sice vzrostl, ale rally rychle ztratila dech. Trh čeká na další data, protože další zvýšení sazeb je sice pravděpodobné, ale načasování je velmi nejisté.
The New Zealand dollar received the boost that normally accompanies a rate hike, but the rally quickly lost momentum. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand delivered a widely anticipated 25 basis point increase in the Official Cash Rate to 2.50%, yet investors stopped short of pricing a more aggressive tightening cycle. Instead, the market came away with the impression that while another hike is still likely, policymakers have set a considerably higher hurdle before taking the next step.
At first glance, the statement appeared hawkish. The Committee said “some further reduction in monetary stimulus is likely to be required” and that “further OCR increases appear likely at upcoming meetings.” But those remarks were balanced by equally strong caveats. The RBNZ repeatedly emphasized that medium-term inflation remains uncertain and that future decisions will depend on incoming data, firms’ price-setting behaviour and the strength of the recovery, adding that the timing of future hikes is “highly uncertain.”
That balance was reflected in the Record of Meeting. While all six members agreed to raise the OCR, they were not fully aligned on the inflation outlook. Prasanna Gai and Hayley Gourley believed risks remained tilted to the upside. However, Governor Anna Breman, Chief Economist Paul Conway, Assistant Governor (Money) Karen Silk and external member Carl Hansen judged the risks to be broadly balanced instead.
Those differences matter because the balanced camp included the Governor and two of the Bank’s most senior policy officials. Breman argued that weak demand could continue limiting businesses’ ability to pass higher costs on to consumers. Conway questioned how quickly the recovery would spread beyond stronger parts of the economy even while acknowledging firms might eventually rebuild margins. Silk pointed to two-way risks, noting that a weaker exchange rate could add to imported inflation, but slower immigration could simultaneously restrain growth, housing and inflationary pressure. Together, their comments suggest the Committee is looking for clearer evidence that inflation is becoming genuinely persistent before tightening again.
That explains the Kiwi’s muted reaction. The RBNZ reinforced its inflation-fighting credentials with another rate hike, but it deliberately avoided creating expectations of an automatic follow-up move. Investors appear to have concluded that policymakers are comfortable pausing at 2.50% until the data justify another increase, rather than feeling compelled to keep tightening simply because the cycle has begun.
The charts tell a similar story. NZD/USD recovered after the decision but remained comfortably below last week’s high at 0.5726, suggesting buyers have yet to seize full control. The rebound from 0.5625 may still extend in the near term, but it continues to resemble a corrective recovery within a broader downtrend.
Even if another leg higher develops, upside should be capped by the 0.5768 resistance cluster, including the 38.2% retracement of 0.5993 to 0.5625 at 0.5766. Once the corrective rebound is complete, a break below 0.5625 remains the preferred scenario. A subsequent move through 0.5580 would shift focus back to the 2025 low at 0.5484.
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The NZD/USD exchange rate pulled back a bit on Tuesday, reacting to more weak US macro data, and as traders refocused on the upcoming Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) interest rate decision. It retreated to 0.5693 from last week’s high of 0.5725.
The New Zealand dollar, commonly known as kiwi, retreated as traders waited for the upcoming RBNZ interest rate decision. Market participants expect that the Anna Breman-led bank will decide to hike interest rates by 0.25%.
The bank will do that to combat elevated inflation. Recent data showed that the headline CPI rose 3.1% in the first quarter, remaining above its target of 2.0%, as energy prices jumped.
Ideally, the rate hike should be bullish for the kiwi as it will make it more attractive to investors. However, it could also be bearish, especially if the bank signals that it will not hike again since crude oil and natural gas prices are falling during the US-Iran ceasefire.
This view likely explains why New Zealand’s bond yields are falling. The ten-year yield dropped to 4.45% from last week’s high of 4.485%. Similarly, the rate-sensitive two-year fell to 3.348%.
The RBNZ decision comes at a time when New Zealand’s economy is doing well. A recent report showed that the economy expanded by 1.5% YoY in the first quarter. It was the third consecutive quarter of gains, with the service industry being the main driving force. Goods-producing industries contracted, with the construction sector contracting by 3.8%.
The NZD/USD pair will react to the upcoming FOMC minutes, which will provide more information on Kevin Warsh’s first meeting. In it, officials left interest rates unchanged between 3.50% and 3.75%, with the dot plot showing that hawks were in ascendance. 9 members hinted that they would support tightening later this year.
Still, it is unclear whether the recent developments will change their outlooks. For example, jobs numbers released last week showed that the economy added 57k jobs last month, lower than the expected 114k. The BLS also revised the previous month’s jobs report lower from 172k to 129k.
Recent PMI numbers also came lower than expected. The ISM non-manufacturing PMI and the S&P Global services PMI fell to 54 and 51.2, respectively. Last week’s manufacturing PMI figure also came short of expectations.
NZD/USD chart | Source: TradingView
Technicals suggest that the recent NZD/USD pair uptrend may be losing steam as the Average Directional Index (ADX) has dropped from 38.4 on July 1 to 35 today. The pair has also remained below the 50-day moving average, and has formed a bearish flag pattern.
These technicals point to more downside in the near term. If this happens, it will drop to the key support level of 0.5621, its lowest level in June this year. A drop below that price will signal that bears have prevailed and push it lower, potentially to 0.5600. A clear bullish breakout will be confirmed if it moves above the 50-day moving average level.
